diff --git a/packages/edit-site/src/components/editor/index.js b/packages/edit-site/src/components/editor/index.js
index f3ee1bda69719f..dcec39ddc7bedb 100644
--- a/packages/edit-site/src/components/editor/index.js
+++ b/packages/edit-site/src/components/editor/index.js
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ import CanvasLoader from '../canvas-loader';
 import { unlock } from '../../lock-unlock';
 import useEditedEntityRecord from '../use-edited-entity-record';
 import { SidebarFixedBottomSlot } from '../sidebar-edit-mode/sidebar-fixed-bottom';
+import PatternModal from '../pattern-modal';
 import { POST_TYPE_LABELS, TEMPLATE_POST_TYPE } from '../../utils/constants';
 
 const { BlockRemovalWarningModal } = unlock( blockEditorPrivateApis );
@@ -220,6 +221,7 @@ export default function Editor( { listViewToggleElement, isLoading } ) {
 											<BlockRemovalWarningModal
 												rules={ blockRemovalRules }
 											/>
+											<PatternModal />
 										</>
 									) }
 									{ editorMode === 'text' &&
diff --git a/packages/edit-site/src/components/page-patterns/rename-menu-item.js b/packages/edit-site/src/components/page-patterns/rename-menu-item.js
index 5792454a44aa8a..8b1d6771c2e90e 100644
--- a/packages/edit-site/src/components/page-patterns/rename-menu-item.js
+++ b/packages/edit-site/src/components/page-patterns/rename-menu-item.js
@@ -61,9 +61,9 @@ export default function RenameMenuItem( { item, onClose } ) {
 			const fallbackErrorMessage =
 				item.type === TEMPLATE_PART_POST_TYPE
 					? __(
-							'An error occurred while reverting the template part.'
+							'An error occurred while renaming the template part.'
 					  )
-					: __( 'An error occurred while reverting the pattern.' );
+					: __( 'An error occurred while renaming the pattern.' );
 			const errorMessage =
 				error.message && error.code !== 'unknown_error'
 					? error.message
diff --git a/packages/edit-site/src/components/pattern-modal/index.js b/packages/edit-site/src/components/pattern-modal/index.js
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000000..acf96a64877255
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/edit-site/src/components/pattern-modal/index.js
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/**
+ * Internal dependencies
+ */
+import PatternRenameModal from './rename';
+
+export const PATTERN_MODALS = {
+	rename: 'edit-site/pattern-rename',
+};
+
+export default function PatternModal() {
+	// Further modals are likely
+	// e.g. duplicating and switching up sync status etc.
+	return <PatternRenameModal />;
+}
diff --git a/packages/edit-site/src/components/pattern-modal/rename.js b/packages/edit-site/src/components/pattern-modal/rename.js
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000000..3175451bd16460
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/edit-site/src/components/pattern-modal/rename.js
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/**
+ * WordPress dependencies
+ */
+import { useDispatch, useSelect } from '@wordpress/data';
+import { store as interfaceStore } from '@wordpress/interface';
+import { privateApis as patternsPrivateApis } from '@wordpress/patterns';
+
+/**
+ * Internal dependencies
+ */
+import { PATTERN_MODALS } from './';
+import { unlock } from '../../lock-unlock';
+import useEditedEntityRecord from '../use-edited-entity-record';
+
+const { RenamePatternModal } = unlock( patternsPrivateApis );
+
+export default function PatternRenameModal() {
+	const { record: pattern } = useEditedEntityRecord();
+	const { closeModal } = useDispatch( interfaceStore );
+	const isActive = useSelect( ( select ) =>
+		select( interfaceStore ).isModalActive( PATTERN_MODALS.rename )
+	);
+
+	if ( ! isActive ) {
+		return null;
+	}
+
+	return <RenamePatternModal onClose={ closeModal } pattern={ pattern } />;
+}
diff --git a/packages/edit-site/src/hooks/commands/use-edit-mode-commands.js b/packages/edit-site/src/hooks/commands/use-edit-mode-commands.js
index a10d518d53644b..107efce384eb72 100644
--- a/packages/edit-site/src/hooks/commands/use-edit-mode-commands.js
+++ b/packages/edit-site/src/hooks/commands/use-edit-mode-commands.js
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ import {
 	code,
 	keyboard,
 	listView,
+	symbol,
 } from '@wordpress/icons';
 import { useCommandLoader } from '@wordpress/commands';
 import { decodeEntities } from '@wordpress/html-entities';
@@ -32,6 +33,7 @@ import isTemplateRemovable from '../../utils/is-template-removable';
 import isTemplateRevertable from '../../utils/is-template-revertable';
 import { KEYBOARD_SHORTCUT_HELP_MODAL_NAME } from '../../components/keyboard-shortcut-help-modal';
 import { PREFERENCES_MODAL_NAME } from '../../components/preferences-modal';
+import { PATTERN_MODALS } from '../../components/pattern-modal';
 import { unlock } from '../../lock-unlock';
 import { TEMPLATE_POST_TYPE } from '../../utils/constants';
 
@@ -359,6 +361,31 @@ function useEditUICommands() {
 	};
 }
 
+function usePatternCommands() {
+	const { isLoaded, record: pattern } = useEditedEntityRecord();
+	const { openModal } = useDispatch( interfaceStore );
+
+	if ( ! isLoaded ) {
+		return { isLoading: true, commands: [] };
+	}
+
+	const commands = [];
+
+	if ( pattern?.type === 'wp_block' ) {
+		commands.push( {
+			name: 'core/rename-pattern',
+			label: __( 'Rename pattern' ),
+			icon: symbol,
+			callback: ( { close } ) => {
+				openModal( PATTERN_MODALS.rename );
+				close();
+			},
+		} );
+	}
+
+	return { isLoading: false, commands };
+}
+
 export function useEditModeCommands() {
 	useCommandLoader( {
 		name: 'core/exit-code-editor',
@@ -377,6 +404,11 @@ export function useEditModeCommands() {
 		hook: useManipulateDocumentCommands,
 	} );
 
+	useCommandLoader( {
+		name: 'core/edit-site/patterns',
+		hook: usePatternCommands,
+	} );
+
 	useCommandLoader( {
 		name: 'core/edit-site/edit-ui',
 		hook: useEditUICommands,
diff --git a/packages/patterns/src/components/rename-pattern-modal.js b/packages/patterns/src/components/rename-pattern-modal.js
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000000..9b905c04b1e20e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/patterns/src/components/rename-pattern-modal.js
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+/**
+ * WordPress dependencies
+ */
+import {
+	Button,
+	Modal,
+	TextControl,
+	__experimentalHStack as HStack,
+	__experimentalVStack as VStack,
+} from '@wordpress/components';
+import { store as coreStore } from '@wordpress/core-data';
+import { useDispatch } from '@wordpress/data';
+import { useState } from '@wordpress/element';
+import { decodeEntities } from '@wordpress/html-entities';
+import { __ } from '@wordpress/i18n';
+import { store as noticesStore } from '@wordpress/notices';
+
+export default function RenamePatternModal( {
+	onClose,
+	onError,
+	onSuccess,
+	pattern,
+	...props
+} ) {
+	const originalName = decodeEntities( pattern.title );
+	const [ name, setName ] = useState( originalName );
+	const [ isSaving, setIsSaving ] = useState( false );
+
+	const {
+		editEntityRecord,
+		__experimentalSaveSpecifiedEntityEdits: saveSpecifiedEntityEdits,
+	} = useDispatch( coreStore );
+
+	const { createSuccessNotice, createErrorNotice } =
+		useDispatch( noticesStore );
+
+	const onRename = async ( event ) => {
+		event.preventDefault();
+
+		if ( ! name || name === pattern.title || isSaving ) {
+			return;
+		}
+
+		try {
+			await editEntityRecord( 'postType', pattern.type, pattern.id, {
+				title: name,
+			} );
+
+			setIsSaving( true );
+			setName( '' );
+			onClose?.();
+
+			const savedRecord = await saveSpecifiedEntityEdits(
+				'postType',
+				pattern.type,
+				pattern.id,
+				[ 'title' ],
+				{ throwOnError: true }
+			);
+
+			onSuccess?.( savedRecord );
+
+			createSuccessNotice( __( 'Pattern renamed' ), {
+				type: 'snackbar',
+				id: 'pattern-update',
+			} );
+		} catch ( error ) {
+			onError?.();
+
+			const errorMessage =
+				error.message && error.code !== 'unknown_error'
+					? error.message
+					: __( 'An error occurred while renaming the pattern.' );
+
+			createErrorNotice( errorMessage, {
+				type: 'snackbar',
+				id: 'pattern-update',
+			} );
+		} finally {
+			setIsSaving( false );
+			setName( '' );
+		}
+	};
+
+	const onRequestClose = () => {
+		onClose?.();
+		setName( '' );
+	};
+
+	return (
+		<Modal title={ __( 'Rename' ) } { ...props } onRequestClose={ onClose }>
+			<form onSubmit={ onRename }>
+				<VStack spacing="5">
+					<TextControl
+						__nextHasNoMarginBottom
+						label={ __( 'Name' ) }
+						value={ name }
+						onChange={ setName }
+						required
+					/>
+
+					<HStack justify="right">
+						<Button variant="tertiary" onClick={ onRequestClose }>
+							{ __( 'Cancel' ) }
+						</Button>
+
+						<Button variant="primary" type="submit">
+							{ __( 'Save' ) }
+						</Button>
+					</HStack>
+				</VStack>
+			</form>
+		</Modal>
+	);
+}
diff --git a/packages/patterns/src/private-apis.js b/packages/patterns/src/private-apis.js
index cdbf1a6ba29408..3a68cea8794a54 100644
--- a/packages/patterns/src/private-apis.js
+++ b/packages/patterns/src/private-apis.js
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
  */
 import { lock } from './lock-unlock';
 import CreatePatternModal from './components/create-pattern-modal';
+import RenamePatternModal from './components/rename-pattern-modal';
 import PatternsMenuItems from './components';
 import {
 	PATTERN_TYPES,
@@ -15,6 +16,7 @@ import {
 export const privateApis = {};
 lock( privateApis, {
 	CreatePatternModal,
+	RenamePatternModal,
 	PatternsMenuItems,
 	PATTERN_TYPES,
 	PATTERN_DEFAULT_CATEGORY,