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Yosys seems to be inconsistent with the original design. #4695

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smlz123 opened this issue Oct 31, 2024 · 3 comments
Open

Yosys seems to be inconsistent with the original design. #4695

smlz123 opened this issue Oct 31, 2024 · 3 comments
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pending-verification This issue is pending verification and/or reproduction

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@smlz123
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smlz123 commented Oct 31, 2024

Version

0.46+135

On which OS did this happen?

ubuntu22.04

Reproduction Steps

My Verilog original design is as follows:

module top
(y, clk, wire3, wire2, wire1, wire0);
  output wire [(32'h126):(32'h0)] y;
  input wire [(1'h0):(1'h0)] clk;
  input wire signed [(4'hb):(1'h0)] wire3;
  input wire signed [(4'hc):(1'h0)] wire2;
  input wire [(2'h2):(1'h0)] wire1;
  input wire [(4'he):(1'h0)] wire0;
  wire signed [(4'hf):(1'h0)] wire8;
  reg [(5'h11):(1'h0)] reg5 = (1'h0);
   assign y = {
                 wire8,
                 (1'h0)};
assign wire8 = (wire0[(4'h8):(3'h4)] ? {"x3T4ID"} : reg5[(4'he):(2'h3)]);
endmodule

The content of the testbench file is as follows:

`include "syn_yosys.v"

module testbench  ;
  wire [(32'h126):(32'h0)] y;
  reg [(1'h0):(1'h0)] clk;
  reg signed [(4'hb):(1'h0)] wire3;
  reg signed [(4'hc):(1'h0)] wire2;
  reg [(2'h2):(1'h0)] wire1;
  reg [(4'he):(1'h0)] wire0;
  top top1 (.y(y), .clk(clk), .wire3(wire3), .wire2(wire2), .wire1(wire1), .wire0(wire0));
  initial
    begin
      clk = (1'h0);
      {wire3, wire2, wire1, wire0} = (1'h0);
      #10 {wire3, wire2, wire1, wire0} = (254'h2ebaed0bc6299c28858ee365d06dfaa0e2690b27d6175a01c377ab98263e3e8f);
      #10 {wire3, wire2, wire1, wire0} = (254'h2373dc17df544faed315c752055b5e25fff0255612bfff4a9ecf0073ba45a902);
      #10 {wire3, wire2, wire1, wire0} = (256'hfd38ef7c3a679a17102d1350b5c735b6722e2f9b3d6b8de28d54e617d5728739);
      #10 {wire3, wire2, wire1, wire0} = (253'h179d4fafd27adb17872425a9bec44b793c17ba91c6476d8222f8a481dc6d6a01);
      #10 {wire3, wire2, wire1, wire0} = (256'h92c15901c895649ce2992cfb7230648dfe2fee6320dafb2c8b55703311c8ca5c);
      #10 {wire3, wire2, wire1, wire0} = (254'h3bdf52d269939856eb57b122e7ccffffa17c129972fa2d125654afbd37ad50f8);
      #10 {wire3, wire2, wire1, wire0} = (256'hccfeadaec0f53592c7c93fdac9b0465567b01ff6e321020ad75dc4fd4d141bd1);
      #10 {wire3, wire2, wire1, wire0} = (256'heee4e46fc790d0ce6ca635c8562f9545ed0db2d761bf5b8f4c96c3ccf7d2629a);
      #10 {wire3, wire2, wire1, wire0} = (255'h65ca2a0b85c260a767e3e25b22e79bd10c709ddb91cb7402a6f8fb45c4715725);
      #10 {wire3, wire2, wire1, wire0} = (255'h56019a59810e7810a6e00d436b113842798f736aac0b5d5b45123e18d88025a9);
      #10 {wire3, wire2, wire1, wire0} = (253'h112b030afda81ac7f40d579a4f0a15c197a24f6f1dfe213283a317708c7b2cc3);
      #10 {wire3, wire2, wire1, wire0} = (256'haadf442f467fe426232f8f873a083aeb3bc51cd53ef072bac0198c82b9597737);
      #10 {wire3, wire2, wire1, wire0} = (254'h2aa2b4ad115215c7a7ea72b9eb119a54976706c280943342d8441a9a270323cb);
      #10 {wire3, wire2, wire1, wire0} = (256'hcd506de2393cf7937bf80abf2b3fd1c5d332590347cfcbaa848e07caa062178c);
      #10 {wire3, wire2, wire1, wire0} = (252'hb9c05f56d8a40958c1de347f7a3a7f5085383431472e5e40bd9166199a14277);
      #10 {wire3, wire2, wire1, wire0} = (255'h6b799d09a82835d12146eb2ff0b0ac5295d043211eb92675d93d9f30c225da89);
      #10 {wire3, wire2, wire1, wire0} = (256'hf6fa630dcc3402f7c17d5d42f5a317193141b5bb6d5cb6421c3383ee615fe21d);
      #10 {wire3, wire2, wire1, wire0} = (256'hc085005c42f89c3f931443c59f527bdcf302a69cb0049c9d44bcf58ccfec59d0);
      #10 {wire3, wire2, wire1, wire0} = (256'h814a670a73d881ca541843b8926d2c87f4067e83614b44e3589c10c9de7b7907);
      #10 {wire3, wire2, wire1, wire0} = (256'h90865987e57a88afd0473be45350811861e357a740e78dfcfc9f911765a3a391);
      #10 {wire3, wire2, wire1, wire0} = (256'hd169a4cb4fd75a8fab14c5e9d7b6fa068d20f31c9493093eed60236a725e187a);
      #10 $finish;
    end
  always
    #5 clk = (~clk);
  always
    @(posedge clk) $strobe ("%b", y);
endmodule

Commands used for synthesis:

yosys
read_verilog rtl.v
synth
write_verilog syn_yosys.v

then,you can simulate them by the above testbench,
please note that include"syn_yosys" should changed to include"rtl.v" when you simulate the rtl.v.
Looking forward to your reply.

Expected Behavior

The simulation before and after synthesis is consistent.

Actual Behavior

Inconsistent output before and after synthesis.

@smlz123 smlz123 added the pending-verification This issue is pending verification and/or reproduction label Oct 31, 2024
@georgerennie
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I see the same behaviour before and after synthesis using iverilog. The least significant bits of the output are:

0000000000000000
1001001010001000
1001001010001000
1001001010001000
0000000000000000
1001001010001000
1001001010001000
1001001010001000
1001001010001000
1001001010001000
1001001010001000
1001001010001000
1001001010001000
1001001010001000
1001001010001000
1001001010001000
1001001010001000
1001001010001000
1001001010001000
1001001010001000
1001001010001000
1001001010001000

@smlz123
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smlz123 commented Nov 1, 2024

synthesis_4695.zip
These are the files I synthesized. There are indeed inconsistencies before and after synthesis.

@georgerennie
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georgerennie commented Nov 1, 2024

My comments from #4693 (comment) also apply here. I am unable to reproduce the differences you see and get the same values before and after synthesis when simulated with iverilog. I cannot reproduce the file2.txt you show.

Again the results in your file2.txt are impossible for the verilog you show. In your testcase, y is assigned {wire8, 1'h0}. wire8 is only 16 bits wide so only the 17 LSBs of y could possibly have a non-zero value yet file2.txt shows non-zero values in many other places.

If you still believe there is a bug here, please provide a small, self-contained input file showing missynthesis with an explanation of what you expect the output to be, rather than a testbench that is hard to debug due to the random values. Such a testbench is fine for fuzzing, but it is not helpful for those trying to help triage your issue - particularly when I am unable to reproduce your testbench results.

#1047 is a good example of how to report a bug found by a fuzzer in a way that is easy to triage and fix.

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