All notable changes to this project will be documented in this file.
The format is based on Keep a Changelog, and this project adheres to Semantic Versioning.
0.6.0 - 2024-11-04
- New module
musig
implements the MuSig2 multisignature scheme according to the BIP 327 specification. See:- Header file
include/secp256k1_musig.h
which defines the new API. - Document
doc/musig.md
for further notes on API usage. - Usage example
examples/musig.c
.
- Header file
- New CMake variable
SECP256K1_APPEND_LDFLAGS
for appending linker flags to the build command.
- API functions now use a significantly more robust method to clear secrets from the stack before returning. However, secret clearing remains a best-effort security measure and cannot guarantee complete removal.
- Any type
secp256k1_foo
can now be forward-declared usingtypedef struct secp256k1_foo secp256k1_foo;
(or alsostruct secp256k1_foo;
in C++). - Organized CMake build artifacts into dedicated directories (
bin/
for executables,lib/
for libraries) to improve build output structure and Windows shared library compatibility.
- Removed the
secp256k1_scratch_space
struct and its associated functionssecp256k1_scratch_space_create
andsecp256k1_scratch_space_destroy
because the scratch space was unused in the API.
The symbols secp256k1_scratch_space_create
and secp256k1_scratch_space_destroy
were removed.
Otherwise, the library maintains backward compatibility with versions 0.3.x through 0.5.x.
0.5.1 - 2024-08-01
- Added usage example for an ElligatorSwift key exchange.
- The default size of the precomputed table for signing was changed from 22 KiB to 86 KiB. The size can be changed with the configure option
--ecmult-gen-kb
(SECP256K1_ECMULT_GEN_KB
for CMake). - "auto" is no longer an accepted value for the
--with-ecmult-window
and--with-ecmult-gen-kb
configure options (this also applies toSECP256K1_ECMULT_WINDOW_SIZE
andSECP256K1_ECMULT_GEN_KB
in CMake). To achieve the same configuration as previously provided by the "auto" value, omit setting the configure option explicitly.
- Fixed compilation when the extrakeys module is disabled.
The ABI is backward compatible with versions 0.5.0, 0.4.x and 0.3.x.
0.5.0 - 2024-05-06
- New function
secp256k1_ec_pubkey_sort
that sorts public keys using lexicographic (of compressed serialization) order.
- The implementation of the point multiplication algorithm used for signing and public key generation was changed, resulting in improved performance for those operations.
- The related configure option
--ecmult-gen-precision
was replaced with--ecmult-gen-kb
(SECP256K1_ECMULT_GEN_KB
for CMake). - This changes the supported precomputed table sizes for these operations. The new supported sizes are 2 KiB, 22 KiB, or 86 KiB (while the old supported sizes were 32 KiB, 64 KiB, or 512 KiB).
- The related configure option
The ABI is backward compatible with versions 0.4.x and 0.3.x.
0.4.1 - 2023-12-21
- The point multiplication algorithm used for ECDH operations (module
ecdh
) was replaced with a slightly faster one. - Optional handwritten x86_64 assembly for field operations was removed because modern C compilers are able to output more efficient assembly. This change results in a significant speedup of some library functions when handwritten x86_64 assembly is enabled (
--with-asm=x86_64
in GNU Autotools,-DSECP256K1_ASM=x86_64
in CMake), which is the default on x86_64. Benchmarks with GCC 10.5.0 show a 10% speedup forsecp256k1_ecdsa_verify
andsecp256k1_schnorrsig_verify
.
The ABI is backward compatible with versions 0.4.0 and 0.3.x.
0.4.0 - 2023-09-04
- New module
ellswift
implements ElligatorSwift encoding for public keys and x-only Diffie-Hellman key exchange for them. ElligatorSwift permits representing secp256k1 public keys as 64-byte arrays which cannot be distinguished from uniformly random. See:- Header file
include/secp256k1_ellswift.h
which defines the new API. - Document
doc/ellswift.md
which explains the mathematical background of the scheme. - The paper on which the scheme is based.
- Header file
- We now test the library with unreleased development snapshots of GCC and Clang. This gives us an early chance to catch miscompilations and constant-time issues introduced by the compiler (such as those that led to the previous two releases).
- Fixed symbol visibility in Windows DLL builds, where three internal library symbols were wrongly exported.
- When consuming libsecp256k1 as a static library on Windows, the user must now define the
SECP256K1_STATIC
macro before includingsecp256k1.h
.
This release is backward compatible with the ABI of 0.3.0, 0.3.1, and 0.3.2. Symbol visibility is now believed to be handled properly on supported platforms and is now considered to be part of the ABI. Please report any improperly exported symbols as a bug.
0.3.2 - 2023-05-13
We strongly recommend updating to 0.3.2 if you use or plan to use GCC >=13 to compile libsecp256k1. When in doubt, check the GCC version using gcc -v
.
- Module
ecdh
: Fix "constant-timeness" issue with GCC 13.1 (and potentially future versions of GCC) that could leave applications using libsecp256k1's ECDH module vulnerable to a timing side-channel attack. The fix avoids secret-dependent control flow during ECDH computations when libsecp256k1 is compiled with GCC 13.1.
- Fixed an old bug that permitted compilers to potentially output bad assembly code on x86_64. In theory, it could lead to a crash or a read of unrelated memory, but this has never been observed on any compilers so far.
- Various improvements and changes to CMake builds. CMake builds remain experimental.
- Made API versioning consistent with GNU Autotools builds.
- Switched to
BUILD_SHARED_LIBS
variable for controlling whether to build a static or a shared library. - Added
SECP256K1_INSTALL
variable for the controlling whether to install the build artefacts.
- Renamed asm build option
arm
toarm32
. Use--with-asm=arm32
instead of--with-asm=arm
(GNU Autotools), and-DSECP256K1_ASM=arm32
instead of-DSECP256K1_ASM=arm
(CMake).
The ABI is compatible with versions 0.3.0 and 0.3.1.
0.3.1 - 2023-04-10
We strongly recommend updating to 0.3.1 if you use or plan to use Clang >=14 to compile libsecp256k1, e.g., Xcode >=14 on macOS has Clang >=14. When in doubt, check the Clang version using clang -v
.
- Fix "constant-timeness" issue with Clang >=14 that could leave applications using libsecp256k1 vulnerable to a timing side-channel attack. The fix avoids secret-dependent control flow and secret-dependent memory accesses in conditional moves of memory objects when libsecp256k1 is compiled with Clang >=14.
- Added tests against Project Wycheproof's set of ECDSA test vectors (Bitcoin "low-S" variant), a fixed set of test cases designed to trigger various edge cases.
- Increased minimum required CMake version to 3.13. CMake builds remain experimental.
The ABI is compatible with version 0.3.0.
0.3.0 - 2023-03-08
- Added experimental support for CMake builds. Traditional GNU Autotools builds (
./configure
andmake
) remain fully supported. - Usage examples: Added a recommended method for securely clearing sensitive data, e.g., secret keys, from memory.
- Tests: Added a new test binary
noverify_tests
. This binary runs the tests without some additional checks present in the ordinarytests
binary and is thereby closer to production binaries. Thenoverify_tests
binary is automatically run as part of themake check
target.
- Fixed declarations of API variables for MSVC (
__declspec(dllimport)
). This fixes MSVC builds of programs which link against a libsecp256k1 DLL dynamically and use API variables (and not only API functions). Unfortunately, the MSVC linker now will emit warningLNK4217
when trying to link against libsecp256k1 statically. Pass/ignore:4217
to the linker to suppress this warning.
- Forbade cloning or destroying
secp256k1_context_static
. Create a new context instead of cloning the static context. (If this change breaks your code, your code is probably wrong.) - Forbade randomizing (copies of)
secp256k1_context_static
. Randomizing a copy ofsecp256k1_context_static
did not have any effect and did not provide defense-in-depth protection against side-channel attacks. Create a new context if you want to benefit from randomization.
- Removed the configuration header
src/libsecp256k1-config.h
. We recommend passing flags to./configure
orcmake
to set configuration options (see./configure --help
orcmake -LH
). If you cannot or do not want to use one of the supported build systems, pass configuration flags such as-DSECP256K1_ENABLE_MODULE_SCHNORRSIG
manually to the compiler (see the fileconfigure.ac
for supported flags).
Due to changes in the API regarding secp256k1_context_static
described above, the ABI is not compatible with previous versions.
0.2.0 - 2022-12-12
- Added usage examples for common use cases in a new
examples/
directory. - Added
secp256k1_selftest
, to be used in conjunction withsecp256k1_context_static
. - Added support for 128-bit wide multiplication on MSVC for x86_64 and arm64, giving roughly a 20% speedup on those platforms.
- Enabled modules
schnorrsig
,extrakeys
andecdh
by default in./configure
. - The
secp256k1_nonce_function_rfc6979
nonce function, used by default bysecp256k1_ecdsa_sign
, now reduces the message hash modulo the group order to match the specification. This only affects improper use of ECDSA signing API.
- Deprecated context flags
SECP256K1_CONTEXT_VERIFY
andSECP256K1_CONTEXT_SIGN
. UseSECP256K1_CONTEXT_NONE
instead. - Renamed
secp256k1_context_no_precomp
tosecp256k1_context_static
. - Module
schnorrsig
: renamedsecp256k1_schnorrsig_sign
tosecp256k1_schnorrsig_sign32
.
Since this is the first release, we do not compare application binary interfaces. However, there are earlier unreleased versions of libsecp256k1 that are not ABI compatible with this version.
0.1.0 - 2013-03-05 to 2021-12-25
This version was in fact never released. The number was given by the build system since the introduction of autotools in Jan 2014 (ea0fe5a5bf0c04f9cc955b2966b614f5f378c6f6). Therefore, this version number does not uniquely identify a set of source files.