diff --git a/lib/Doctrine/ORM/Persisters/Entity/BasicEntityPersister.php b/lib/Doctrine/ORM/Persisters/Entity/BasicEntityPersister.php
index c523c2638ab..a338805b637 100644
--- a/lib/Doctrine/ORM/Persisters/Entity/BasicEntityPersister.php
+++ b/lib/Doctrine/ORM/Persisters/Entity/BasicEntityPersister.php
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
 use Doctrine\ORM\Repository\Exception\InvalidFindByCall;
 use Doctrine\ORM\UnitOfWork;
 use Doctrine\ORM\Utility\IdentifierFlattener;
+use Doctrine\ORM\Utility\LockSqlHelper;
 use Doctrine\ORM\Utility\PersisterHelper;
 use LengthException;
 
@@ -96,6 +97,8 @@
  */
 class BasicEntityPersister implements EntityPersister
 {
+    use LockSqlHelper;
+
     /** @var array<string,string> */
     private static array $comparisonMap = [
         Comparison::EQ          => '= %s',
@@ -1074,8 +1077,8 @@ public function getSelectSQL(
             : $this->getSelectConditionSQL($criteria, $assoc);
 
         $lockSql = match ($lockMode) {
-            LockMode::PESSIMISTIC_READ => ' ' . $this->platform->getReadLockSQL(),
-            LockMode::PESSIMISTIC_WRITE => ' ' . $this->platform->getWriteLockSQL(),
+            LockMode::PESSIMISTIC_READ => ' ' . $this->getReadLockSQL($this->platform),
+            LockMode::PESSIMISTIC_WRITE => ' ' . $this->getWriteLockSQL($this->platform),
             default => '',
         };
 
@@ -1505,8 +1508,8 @@ public function lock(array $criteria, LockMode|int $lockMode): void
         $conditionSql = $this->getSelectConditionSQL($criteria);
 
         $lockSql = match ($lockMode) {
-            LockMode::PESSIMISTIC_READ => $this->platform->getReadLockSQL(),
-            LockMode::PESSIMISTIC_WRITE => $this->platform->getWriteLockSQL(),
+            LockMode::PESSIMISTIC_READ => $this->getReadLockSQL($this->platform),
+            LockMode::PESSIMISTIC_WRITE => $this->getWriteLockSQL($this->platform),
             default => '',
         };
 
diff --git a/lib/Doctrine/ORM/Persisters/Entity/JoinedSubclassPersister.php b/lib/Doctrine/ORM/Persisters/Entity/JoinedSubclassPersister.php
index 51520eb17bd..10eb31ec50b 100644
--- a/lib/Doctrine/ORM/Persisters/Entity/JoinedSubclassPersister.php
+++ b/lib/Doctrine/ORM/Persisters/Entity/JoinedSubclassPersister.php
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 use Doctrine\ORM\Internal\SQLResultCasing;
 use Doctrine\ORM\Mapping\AssociationMapping;
 use Doctrine\ORM\Mapping\ClassMetadata;
+use Doctrine\ORM\Utility\LockSqlHelper;
 use Doctrine\ORM\Utility\PersisterHelper;
 use LengthException;
 
@@ -27,6 +28,7 @@
  */
 class JoinedSubclassPersister extends AbstractEntityInheritancePersister
 {
+    use LockSqlHelper;
     use SQLResultCasing;
 
     /**
@@ -279,12 +281,12 @@ public function getSelectSQL(
 
         switch ($lockMode) {
             case LockMode::PESSIMISTIC_READ:
-                $lockSql = ' ' . $this->platform->getReadLockSQL();
+                $lockSql = ' ' . $this->getReadLockSQL($this->platform);
 
                 break;
 
             case LockMode::PESSIMISTIC_WRITE:
-                $lockSql = ' ' . $this->platform->getWriteLockSQL();
+                $lockSql = ' ' . $this->getWriteLockSQL($this->platform);
 
                 break;
         }
diff --git a/lib/Doctrine/ORM/Query/SqlWalker.php b/lib/Doctrine/ORM/Query/SqlWalker.php
index 351d9617ee8..eab73969b4b 100644
--- a/lib/Doctrine/ORM/Query/SqlWalker.php
+++ b/lib/Doctrine/ORM/Query/SqlWalker.php
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 use Doctrine\ORM\OptimisticLockException;
 use Doctrine\ORM\Query;
 use Doctrine\ORM\Utility\HierarchyDiscriminatorResolver;
+use Doctrine\ORM\Utility\LockSqlHelper;
 use Doctrine\ORM\Utility\PersisterHelper;
 use InvalidArgumentException;
 use LogicException;
@@ -46,6 +47,8 @@
  */
 class SqlWalker
 {
+    use LockSqlHelper;
+
     public const HINT_DISTINCT = 'doctrine.distinct';
 
     private readonly ResultSetMapping $rsm;
@@ -475,11 +478,11 @@ public function walkSelectStatement(AST\SelectStatement $selectStatement): strin
         }
 
         if ($lockMode === LockMode::PESSIMISTIC_READ) {
-            return $sql . ' ' . $this->platform->getReadLockSQL();
+            return $sql . ' ' . $this->getReadLockSQL($this->platform);
         }
 
         if ($lockMode === LockMode::PESSIMISTIC_WRITE) {
-            return $sql . ' ' . $this->platform->getWriteLockSQL();
+            return $sql . ' ' . $this->getWriteLockSQL($this->platform);
         }
 
         if ($lockMode !== LockMode::OPTIMISTIC) {
diff --git a/lib/Doctrine/ORM/Utility/LockSqlHelper.php b/lib/Doctrine/ORM/Utility/LockSqlHelper.php
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7d135eb8cb5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/Doctrine/ORM/Utility/LockSqlHelper.php
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace Doctrine\ORM\Utility;
+
+use Doctrine\DBAL\Platforms\AbstractMySQLPlatform;
+use Doctrine\DBAL\Platforms\AbstractPlatform;
+use Doctrine\DBAL\Platforms\DB2Platform;
+use Doctrine\DBAL\Platforms\PostgreSQLPlatform;
+use Doctrine\DBAL\Platforms\SQLitePlatform;
+use Doctrine\DBAL\Platforms\SQLServerPlatform;
+
+/** @internal */
+trait LockSqlHelper
+{
+    private function getReadLockSQL(AbstractPlatform $platform): string
+    {
+        return match (true) {
+            $platform instanceof AbstractMySQLPlatform => 'LOCK IN SHARE MODE',
+            $platform instanceof PostgreSQLPlatform => 'FOR SHARE',
+            default => $this->getWriteLockSQL($platform),
+        };
+    }
+
+    private function getWriteLockSQL(AbstractPlatform $platform): string
+    {
+        return match (true) {
+            $platform instanceof DB2Platform => 'WITH RR USE AND KEEP UPDATE LOCKS',
+            $platform instanceof SQLitePlatform,
+            $platform instanceof SQLServerPlatform => '',
+            default => 'FOR UPDATE',
+        };
+    }
+}
diff --git a/phpstan-dbal3.neon b/phpstan-dbal3.neon
index 772fb0298b5..e771133101b 100644
--- a/phpstan-dbal3.neon
+++ b/phpstan-dbal3.neon
@@ -24,6 +24,8 @@ parameters:
             message: '~^Unreachable statement \- code above always terminates\.$~'
             path: lib/Doctrine/ORM/Mapping/AssociationMapping.php
 
+        - '~^Class Doctrine\\DBAL\\Platforms\\SQLitePlatform not found\.$~'
+
         # To be removed in 4.0
         -
             message: '#Negated boolean expression is always false\.#'
diff --git a/tests/Doctrine/Tests/ORM/Functional/Locking/LockTest.php b/tests/Doctrine/Tests/ORM/Functional/Locking/LockTest.php
index 891cbf15542..63e3799d4ec 100644
--- a/tests/Doctrine/Tests/ORM/Functional/Locking/LockTest.php
+++ b/tests/Doctrine/Tests/ORM/Functional/Locking/LockTest.php
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 namespace Doctrine\Tests\ORM\Functional\Locking;
 
 use Doctrine\DBAL\LockMode;
+use Doctrine\DBAL\Platforms\SQLitePlatform;
 use Doctrine\ORM\OptimisticLockException;
 use Doctrine\ORM\Query;
 use Doctrine\ORM\TransactionRequiredException;
@@ -136,9 +137,7 @@ public function testRefreshWithLockPessimisticWriteNoTransactionThrowsException(
     #[Group('locking')]
     public function testLockPessimisticWrite(): void
     {
-        $writeLockSql = $this->_em->getConnection()->getDatabasePlatform()->getWriteLockSQL();
-
-        if (! $writeLockSql) {
+        if ($this->_em->getConnection()->getDatabasePlatform() instanceof SQLitePlatform) {
             self::markTestSkipped('Database Driver has no Write Lock support.');
         }
 
@@ -163,15 +162,13 @@ public function testLockPessimisticWrite(): void
             $lastLoggedQuery = $this->getLastLoggedQuery(1)['sql'];
         }
 
-        self::assertStringContainsString($writeLockSql, $lastLoggedQuery);
+        self::assertStringContainsString('FOR UPDATE', $lastLoggedQuery);
     }
 
     #[Group('locking')]
     public function testRefreshWithLockPessimisticWrite(): void
     {
-        $writeLockSql = $this->_em->getConnection()->getDatabasePlatform()->getWriteLockSQL();
-
-        if (! $writeLockSql) {
+        if ($this->_em->getConnection()->getDatabasePlatform() instanceof SQLitePlatform) {
             self::markTestSkipped('Database Driver has no Write Lock support.');
         }
 
@@ -196,15 +193,13 @@ public function testRefreshWithLockPessimisticWrite(): void
             $lastLoggedQuery = $this->getLastLoggedQuery(1)['sql'];
         }
 
-        self::assertStringContainsString($writeLockSql, $lastLoggedQuery);
+        self::assertStringContainsString('FOR UPDATE', $lastLoggedQuery);
     }
 
     #[Group('DDC-178')]
     public function testLockPessimisticRead(): void
     {
-        $readLockSql = $this->_em->getConnection()->getDatabasePlatform()->getReadLockSQL();
-
-        if (! $readLockSql) {
+        if ($this->_em->getConnection()->getDatabasePlatform() instanceof SQLitePlatform) {
             self::markTestSkipped('Database Driver has no Write Lock support.');
         }
 
@@ -230,7 +225,11 @@ public function testLockPessimisticRead(): void
             $lastLoggedQuery = $this->getLastLoggedQuery(1)['sql'];
         }
 
-        self::assertStringContainsString($readLockSql, $lastLoggedQuery);
+        self::assertThat($lastLoggedQuery, self::logicalOr(
+            self::stringContains('FOR UPDATE'),
+            self::stringContains('FOR SHARE'),
+            self::stringContains('LOCK IN SHARE MODE'),
+        ));
     }
 
     #[Group('DDC-1693')]