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CPP: Convert SQL tainted to IR dataflow.
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alexet committed Aug 21, 2023
1 parent e56cd0b commit 5c24159
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47 changes: 31 additions & 16 deletions cpp/ql/src/Security/CWE/CWE-089/SqlTainted.ql
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -14,41 +14,56 @@

import cpp
import semmle.code.cpp.security.Security
import semmle.code.cpp.security.FlowSources
import semmle.code.cpp.security.FunctionWithWrappers
import semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.internal.DefaultTaintTrackingImpl
import TaintedWithPath
import semmle.code.cpp.ir.IR
import semmle.code.cpp.ir.dataflow.TaintTracking

class SqlLikeFunction extends FunctionWithWrappers {
SqlLikeFunction() { sqlArgument(this.getName(), _) }

override predicate interestingArg(int arg) { sqlArgument(this.getName(), arg) }
}

class Configuration extends TaintTrackingConfiguration {
override predicate isSink(Element tainted) {
exists(SqlLikeFunction runSql | runSql.outermostWrapperFunctionCall(tainted, _))
Expr asSinkExpr(DataFlow::Node node) {
result = node.asIndirectArgument()
or
// We want the conversion so we only get one node for the expression
result = node.asConvertedExpr()
}

module SqlTaintedConfig implements DataFlow::ConfigSig {
predicate isSource(DataFlow::Node node) { node instanceof FlowSource }

predicate isSink(DataFlow::Node node) {
exists(SqlLikeFunction runSql | runSql.outermostWrapperFunctionCall(asSinkExpr(node), _))
}

override predicate isBarrier(Expr e) {
super.isBarrier(e)
or
e.getUnspecifiedType() instanceof IntegralType
or
predicate isBarrier(DataFlow::Node node) {
node.asExpr().getUnspecifiedType() instanceof IntegralType
}

predicate isBarrierIn(DataFlow::Node node) {
exists(SqlBarrierFunction sql, int arg, FunctionInput input |
e = sql.getACallToThisFunction().getArgument(arg) and
node.asIndirectArgument() = sql.getACallToThisFunction().getArgument(arg) and
input.isParameterDeref(arg) and
sql.barrierSqlArgument(input, _)
)
}
}

module SqlTainted = TaintTracking::Global<SqlTaintedConfig>;

import SqlTainted::PathGraph

from
SqlLikeFunction runSql, Expr taintedArg, Expr taintSource, PathNode sourceNode, PathNode sinkNode,
string taintCause, string callChain
SqlLikeFunction runSql, Expr taintedArg, FlowSource taintSource, SqlTainted::PathNode sourceNode,
SqlTainted::PathNode sinkNode, string callChain
where
runSql.outermostWrapperFunctionCall(taintedArg, callChain) and
taintedWithPath(taintSource, taintedArg, sourceNode, sinkNode) and
isUserInput(taintSource, taintCause)
SqlTainted::flowPath(sourceNode, sinkNode) and
taintedArg = asSinkExpr(sinkNode.getNode()) and
taintSource = sourceNode.getNode()
select taintedArg, sourceNode, sinkNode,
"This argument to a SQL query function is derived from $@ and then passed to " + callChain + ".",
taintSource, "user input (" + taintCause + ")"
taintSource, "user input (" + taintSource.getSourceType() + ")"
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,25 +1,27 @@
edges
| test.c:15:20:15:23 | argv | test.c:21:18:21:23 | query1 |
| test.c:15:20:15:23 | argv | test.c:21:18:21:23 | query1 |
| test.c:15:20:15:23 | argv | test.c:21:18:21:23 | query1 |
| test.c:15:20:15:23 | argv | test.c:21:18:21:23 | query1 |
| test.cpp:43:27:43:30 | argv | test.cpp:43:27:43:33 | access to array |
| test.cpp:43:27:43:30 | argv | test.cpp:43:27:43:33 | access to array |
| test.cpp:43:27:43:30 | argv | test.cpp:43:27:43:33 | access to array |
| test.cpp:43:27:43:30 | argv | test.cpp:43:27:43:33 | access to array |
| test.cpp:43:27:43:30 | argv | test.cpp:43:27:43:33 | access to array |
| test.cpp:43:27:43:30 | argv | test.cpp:43:27:43:33 | access to array |
subpaths
| test.c:14:27:14:30 | argv | test.c:21:18:21:23 | query1 indirection |
| test.c:14:27:14:30 | argv indirection | test.c:21:18:21:23 | query1 indirection |
| test.c:14:27:14:30 | argv indirection | test.c:21:18:21:23 | query1 indirection |
| test.cpp:39:27:39:30 | argv | test.cpp:43:27:43:33 | access to array |
| test.cpp:39:27:39:30 | argv indirection | test.cpp:43:27:43:33 | access to array |
| test.cpp:39:27:39:30 | argv indirection | test.cpp:43:27:43:33 | access to array indirection |
| test.cpp:39:27:39:30 | argv indirection | test.cpp:43:27:43:33 | access to array indirection |
nodes
| test.c:15:20:15:23 | argv | semmle.label | argv |
| test.c:15:20:15:23 | argv | semmle.label | argv |
| test.c:21:18:21:23 | query1 | semmle.label | query1 |
| test.c:21:18:21:23 | query1 | semmle.label | query1 |
| test.cpp:43:27:43:30 | argv | semmle.label | argv |
| test.cpp:43:27:43:30 | argv | semmle.label | argv |
| test.cpp:43:27:43:33 | access to array | semmle.label | access to array |
| test.cpp:43:27:43:33 | access to array | semmle.label | access to array |
| test.c:14:27:14:30 | argv | semmle.label | argv |
| test.c:14:27:14:30 | argv indirection | semmle.label | argv indirection |
| test.c:14:27:14:30 | argv indirection | semmle.label | argv indirection |
| test.c:21:18:21:23 | query1 indirection | semmle.label | query1 indirection |
| test.cpp:39:27:39:30 | argv | semmle.label | argv |
| test.cpp:39:27:39:30 | argv indirection | semmle.label | argv indirection |
| test.cpp:39:27:39:30 | argv indirection | semmle.label | argv indirection |
| test.cpp:43:27:43:33 | access to array | semmle.label | access to array |
| test.cpp:43:27:43:33 | access to array indirection | semmle.label | access to array indirection |
subpaths
#select
| test.c:21:18:21:23 | query1 | test.c:15:20:15:23 | argv | test.c:21:18:21:23 | query1 | This argument to a SQL query function is derived from $@ and then passed to mysql_query(sqlArg). | test.c:15:20:15:23 | argv | user input (argv) |
| test.cpp:43:27:43:33 | access to array | test.cpp:43:27:43:30 | argv | test.cpp:43:27:43:33 | access to array | This argument to a SQL query function is derived from $@ and then passed to pqxx::work::exec1((unnamed parameter 0)). | test.cpp:43:27:43:30 | argv | user input (argv) |
| test.c:21:18:21:23 | query1 | test.c:14:27:14:30 | argv | test.c:21:18:21:23 | query1 indirection | This argument to a SQL query function is derived from $@ and then passed to mysql_query(sqlArg). | test.c:14:27:14:30 | argv | user input (a command-line argument) |
| test.c:21:18:21:23 | query1 | test.c:14:27:14:30 | argv indirection | test.c:21:18:21:23 | query1 indirection | This argument to a SQL query function is derived from $@ and then passed to mysql_query(sqlArg). | test.c:14:27:14:30 | argv indirection | user input (a command-line argument) |
| test.c:21:18:21:23 | query1 | test.c:14:27:14:30 | argv indirection | test.c:21:18:21:23 | query1 indirection | This argument to a SQL query function is derived from $@ and then passed to mysql_query(sqlArg). | test.c:14:27:14:30 | argv indirection | user input (a command-line argument) |
| test.cpp:43:27:43:33 | access to array | test.cpp:39:27:39:30 | argv | test.cpp:43:27:43:33 | access to array | This argument to a SQL query function is derived from $@ and then passed to pqxx::work::exec1((unnamed parameter 0)). | test.cpp:39:27:39:30 | argv | user input (a command-line argument) |
| test.cpp:43:27:43:33 | access to array | test.cpp:39:27:39:30 | argv indirection | test.cpp:43:27:43:33 | access to array | This argument to a SQL query function is derived from $@ and then passed to pqxx::work::exec1((unnamed parameter 0)). | test.cpp:39:27:39:30 | argv indirection | user input (a command-line argument) |
| test.cpp:43:27:43:33 | access to array | test.cpp:39:27:39:30 | argv indirection | test.cpp:43:27:43:33 | access to array indirection | This argument to a SQL query function is derived from $@ and then passed to pqxx::work::exec1((unnamed parameter 0)). | test.cpp:39:27:39:30 | argv indirection | user input (a command-line argument) |
| test.cpp:43:27:43:33 | access to array | test.cpp:39:27:39:30 | argv indirection | test.cpp:43:27:43:33 | access to array indirection | This argument to a SQL query function is derived from $@ and then passed to pqxx::work::exec1((unnamed parameter 0)). | test.cpp:39:27:39:30 | argv indirection | user input (a command-line argument) |

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