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Reduce "busy buffer" logs #1641

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merged 2 commits into from
Nov 21, 2024
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@methane methane commented Nov 21, 2024

Description

Reduce the use of errBadConnNoWrite to improve maintainability.

ResetSession() and IsValid() checks if the buffer is busy. This reduces the risk of busy buffer error during connection in use. In principle, the risk of this is zero. So I removed errBadConnNoWrite when checking the busy buffer.

After this change, only writePacke() returns errBadConnNoWrite.

Additionally, I do not send COM_QUIT when readPacket() encounter read error.
It caused "busy buffer" error too and hide real errors.

Checklist

  • Code compiles correctly
  • Created tests which fail without the change (if possible)
  • All tests passing
  • Extended the README / documentation, if necessary
  • Added myself / the copyright holder to the AUTHORS file

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • New Features

    • Introduced a method to check if the buffer is busy, enhancing state management.
    • Added a method for safely closing MySQL connections without sending a termination command.
  • Improvements

    • Enhanced error handling and connection management for MySQL operations, streamlining the process and improving reliability.
    • Updated validation and session reset logic to account for the buffer's state.
  • Bug Fixes

    • Simplified error handling in packet processing methods, reducing redundancy and improving readability.

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coderabbitai bot commented Nov 21, 2024

Walkthrough

This pull request introduces several changes across three files: buffer.go, connection.go, and packets.go. A new method busy is added to the buffer struct to check if the buffer contains any read data. In connection.go, a new close() method is introduced to enhance connection closure handling, while existing methods are modified to improve error management and session reset logic. The packets.go file sees streamlined error handling and method calls, focusing on direct error returns without additional logging.

Changes

File Change Summary
buffer.go Added method: func (b *buffer) busy() bool to check if the buffer contains read data.
connection.go Added method: func (mc *mysqlConn) close() for closing connections. Updated logic in ResetSession and IsValid methods to check if the buffer is busy.
packets.go Updated multiple methods to use mc.close() instead of mc.Close(), streamlined error handling by removing logging and simplifying error returns.

Possibly related PRs

  • improve error handling in writePacket #1601: The modifications in packets.go to improve error handling in the writePacket function are relevant as they may involve interactions with the buffer's state when writing packets, particularly in scenarios where the buffer's busy state could affect packet writing.

Suggested reviewers

  • shogo82148

🐇 In the buffer's cozy nook,
A method new, come take a look!
It checks if data's there to see,
A busy state, so hop with glee!
Connections close with care and grace,
In packets now, we find our place! 🐇


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Actionable comments posted: 1

🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (3)
buffer.go (2)

46-49: Fix typo in comment: "retruns" → "returns"

The implementation looks good and aligns well with the PR's objective of reducing busy buffer errors. However, there's a small typo in the comment.

-// busy retruns true if the buffer contains some read data.
+// busy returns true if the buffer contains some read data.

46-49: Consider documenting the synchronization guarantees

The busy() method is a key part of preventing buffer state issues. Consider adding documentation that explicitly states:

  1. The relationship between busy() and error prevention
  2. The synchronization guarantees that make this safe
  3. Usage guidelines for connection handling

This would help maintainers understand the critical role this method plays in preventing errBadConnNoWrite errors.

connection.go (1)

128-129: Typo in function comment: 'cleare' should be 'clears'

Apply this diff to correct the typo:

-// close closes the network connection and cleare results without sending COM_QUIT.
+// close closes the network connection and clears results without sending COM_QUIT.
📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 41a5fa2 and d366da3.

📒 Files selected for processing (3)
  • buffer.go (1 hunks)
  • connection.go (3 hunks)
  • packets.go (12 hunks)
🔇 Additional comments (9)
buffer.go (1)

46-49: Verify integration with connection handling

The implementation is correct, but let's verify its integration with ResetSession() and IsValid() as mentioned in the PR objectives.

✅ Verification successful

Integration with connection handling is properly implemented

The verification confirms that buffer.busy() is correctly integrated in both ResetSession() and IsValid() methods:

  • In ResetSession(): Returns driver.ErrBadConn if buffer is busy
  • In IsValid(): Returns false if buffer is busy, indicating an invalid connection state
🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Verify the usage of buffer.busy() method in connection handling

# Check for calls to buffer.busy() in connection.go
echo "Checking buffer.busy() usage in connection handling:"
ast-grep --pattern 'if $x.busy() { $$$' 

# Look for ResetSession and IsValid implementations
echo -e "\nChecking ResetSession and IsValid implementations:"
rg -A 5 'func.*(?:ResetSession|IsValid).*\{'

Length of output: 861

packets.go (5)

Line range hint 127-137: LGTM: Improved error handling in writePacket

The changes improve error handling by:

  1. Adding proper cancellation check
  2. Only returning errBadConnNoWrite for first write attempt
  3. Preserving original errors in other cases

This aligns with the PR objective to reduce 'busy buffer' logs while maintaining proper error handling.


309-310: LGTM: Consistent error handling

Using cleanup() instead of close() is consistent with the overall changes to improve connection handling.


400-401: LGTM: Consistent error handling

Using cleanup() instead of close() is consistent with the overall changes to improve connection handling.


996-996: LGTM: Simplified error handling

The changes appropriately simplify error handling by directly returning errors without unnecessary logging.

Also applies to: 1194-1194


Line range hint 35-76: Verify error handling flow in readPacket

The changes align with the PR objectives by:

  1. Using mc.close() instead of mc.Close() to avoid sending COM_QUIT
  2. Removing redundant error logging
  3. Directly returning errors instead of converting to ErrInvalidConn

However, let's verify the impact of these changes on error handling.

✅ Verification successful

Based on the results, I can now generate the final response:

Error handling changes in readPacket are safe and consistent

The changes to error handling in readPacket() are verified to be safe because:

  • ErrInvalidConn is still returned in critical failure scenarios (malformed packets, connection issues)
  • Test cases explicitly verify ErrInvalidConn returns in packets_test.go
  • Other components (transactions, statements) handle ErrInvalidConn appropriately
  • The error propagation flow remains consistent with the codebase's error handling patterns
🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Check for other places that might expect ErrInvalidConn
rg "ErrInvalidConn" --type go -B 3 -A 3

# Check for error handling patterns
ast-grep --pattern 'if err := $_.readPacket(); err != nil {
  $$$
}'

Length of output: 3235

connection.go (3)

124-126: Refactoring enhances idempotency of Close method

The call to mc.close() within the Close() method improves separation of concerns and ensures consistent cleanup without sending COM_QUIT multiple times.


644-646: Appropriate buffer busy check in ResetSession()

Adding mc.buf.busy() to the condition in ResetSession() ensures the session reset only proceeds when the buffer is not busy, preventing potential driver.ErrBadConn errors due to ongoing operations.


678-680: Enhanced validity check in IsValid() method

Including !mc.buf.busy() in the return condition accurately reflects the connection's validity by ensuring the buffer is not occupied, thereby providing a more reliable status check.

Comment on lines +129 to 131
func (mc *mysqlConn) close() {
mc.cleanup()
mc.clearResult()
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⚠️ Potential issue

Potential concurrency issue with mc.clearResult() in mc.close()

Calling mc.clearResult() inside mc.close() may introduce concurrency issues because mc.clearResult() is not thread-safe, and mc.close() can be invoked from multiple goroutines. Previously, the comment in mc.cleanup() mentions avoiding mc.clearResult() to prevent unsafe conditions.

Consider removing mc.clearResult() from mc.close() or ensuring it is called in a thread-safe manner to prevent race conditions.

@coveralls
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coveralls commented Nov 21, 2024

Coverage Status

coverage: 82.508% (+0.09%) from 82.418%
when pulling 9dfff5d on methane:remove-some-error-logs
into 41a5fa2 on go-sql-driver:master.

@@ -32,11 +32,11 @@ func (mc *mysqlConn) readPacket() ([]byte, error) {
// read packet header
data, err := mc.buf.readNext(4)
if err != nil {
mc.close()
if cerr := mc.canceled.Value(); cerr != nil {
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cancelled connection was not closed. it caused busy buffer.

@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ func (mc *mysqlConn) readPacket() ([]byte, error) {

// check packet sync [8 bit]
if data[3] != mc.sequence {
mc.Close()
mc.close()
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this sends COM_QUIT during reading packet. It printed "busy buffer" in log.

// in connection initialization we don't risk retrying non-idempotent actions.
if err == ErrInvalidConn {
return nil, "", driver.ErrBadConn
}
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readHandshakePacket() is called during connect. And database/sql don't check ErrBadConn from connect.

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Actionable comments posted: 1

🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (1)
connection.go (1)

124-126: Consider logging COM_QUIT errors

While ignoring the COM_QUIT error aligns with the PR's objective, logging it could help with debugging connection issues.

Consider:

func (mc *mysqlConn) Close() (err error) {
    if !mc.closed.Load() {
-       err = mc.writeCommandPacket(comQuit)
+       if err = mc.writeCommandPacket(comQuit); err != nil {
+           mc.log("Error sending COM_QUIT:", err)
+       }
    }
    mc.close()
    return
}
📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between d366da3 and 0a225ca.

📒 Files selected for processing (3)
  • buffer.go (1 hunks)
  • connection.go (3 hunks)
  • packets.go (12 hunks)
🚧 Files skipped from review as they are similar to previous changes (2)
  • buffer.go
  • packets.go
🔇 Additional comments (2)
connection.go (2)

644-644: LGTM: Improved session reset safety

The addition of mc.buf.busy() check alongside mc.closed.Load() effectively prevents session reset attempts when the buffer is in use, reducing the likelihood of busy buffer errors.


678-678: LGTM: Enhanced connection validity check

The addition of mc.buf.busy() check provides a more accurate representation of connection validity by considering the buffer state.

connection.go Outdated
Comment on lines 128 to 132
// close closes the network connection and cleare results without sending COM_QUIT.
func (mc *mysqlConn) close() {
mc.cleanup()
mc.clearResult()
return
}
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⚠️ Potential issue

Critical: Unsafe concurrent access in close()

The close() method calls mc.clearResult() which is not thread-safe, as noted in the cleanup() method's comment: "This function can be called from multiple goroutines. So we can not mc.clearResult() here." This could lead to race conditions.

Consider this safer implementation:

func (mc *mysqlConn) close() {
    mc.cleanup()
-   mc.clearResult()
}

If clearing the result is necessary, consider:

  1. Adding synchronization around clearResult()
  2. Documenting that close() must only be called from a single goroutine
  3. Moving the clearResult() responsibility to the caller
📝 Committable suggestion

‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
// close closes the network connection and cleare results without sending COM_QUIT.
func (mc *mysqlConn) close() {
mc.cleanup()
mc.clearResult()
return
}
// close closes the network connection and cleare results without sending COM_QUIT.
func (mc *mysqlConn) close() {
mc.cleanup()
}

buffer.go Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
connection.go Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
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Actionable comments posted: 1

🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (1)
connection.go (1)

128-128: Fix grammar in comment

The comment has a minor grammatical error.

-// close closes the network connection and clear results without sending COM_QUIT.
+// close closes the network connection and clears results without sending COM_QUIT.
📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 0a225ca and 9dfff5d.

📒 Files selected for processing (2)
  • buffer.go (1 hunks)
  • connection.go (3 hunks)
🚧 Files skipped from review as they are similar to previous changes (1)
  • buffer.go
🔇 Additional comments (2)
connection.go (2)

644-644: LGTM: Improved error handling with buffer state check

The addition of mc.buf.busy() check enhances connection state validation and aligns with the PR's objective to reduce busy buffer logs.


678-678: LGTM: Consistent connection validation

The addition of !mc.buf.busy() check maintains consistency with ResetSession and improves connection state validation.

Comment on lines +128 to 131
// close closes the network connection and clear results without sending COM_QUIT.
func (mc *mysqlConn) close() {
mc.cleanup()
mc.clearResult()
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⚠️ Potential issue

Critical: Thread-safety violation in close()

The close() method calls mc.clearResult() which is documented as not thread-safe in the cleanup() method's comment: "This function can be called from multiple goroutines. So we can not mc.clearResult() here." This could lead to race conditions.

Consider this safer implementation:

func (mc *mysqlConn) close() {
    mc.cleanup()
-   mc.clearResult()
}

If clearing the result is necessary, consider one of these approaches:

  1. Add synchronization around clearResult()
  2. Document that close() must only be called from a single goroutine
  3. Move the clearResult() responsibility to the caller
📝 Committable suggestion

‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
// close closes the network connection and clear results without sending COM_QUIT.
func (mc *mysqlConn) close() {
mc.cleanup()
mc.clearResult()
// close closes the network connection and clear results without sending COM_QUIT.
func (mc *mysqlConn) close() {
mc.cleanup()
}

@methane methane merged commit 9c8d6a5 into go-sql-driver:master Nov 21, 2024
38 checks passed
@methane methane deleted the remove-some-error-logs branch November 21, 2024 15:48
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3 participants