Prof. CI -- Ruby on Rails and TDD exercise

We prepared an application skeleton for you that has a failing test case.

To pass the exercise, follow these steps:

1) Fork this repository.

• You need to be logged-in with your Github account.
• Click the "Fork" button in the upper right.

• In your repository's settings, enable issue tracking.

2) Set-up Travis CI for your fork

• Log-in to Travis CI and
• Enable automatic builds for your exercise repository.

3) Setup development environment

• Clone the repository to your local machine

Option 1: Setup locally

• Change into the newly created directoy
• Inside the directory, check the used Ruby version using ruby --version. It should be 2.2.2. Other Ruby versions might work, but this is the one that was tested.
• If the correct Ruby version is not used, install a ruby version manager, for example rbenv using the instructions for rbenv installation and ruby-build installation.
  • WARNING: If you already have the Ruby version manager RVM installed, please use that or uninstall it prior to rbenv installation, as the two version managers are incompatible.
• Install Ruby version 2.2.2 with rbenv install 2.2.2
• The .ruby_version file in the repository instructs the ruby version manager to use the correct version.

Option 2: Use a VM

• Install Virtualbox (the VM provider) and Vagrant (to manage VMs) for your platform.
• Download the prepared VM image and install the dependencies:

vagrant up # download the image and start the VM
vagrant ssh # connect via ssh
cd hpi-swt2
bundle install # install dependencies
exit # restarting the session for changes to take effect

• In order to start the development server:

vagrant ssh #connect with VM
cd hpi-swt2
rails s -b 0 #starting rails server, the -b part is necessary since the app is running in a VM and would otherwise drop the requests coming from the host OS

• Edits to files in the local folder will be mirrored into the VM's hpi-swt2 folder as the folders are synced.

4) Dive into the code

• Run bundle install to install the dependencies of the project (they are stored in the Gemfile)
• Run rspec to run the tests (RSpec is a test framework for Ruby)
• Try to get the failing test green.

5) Commit and push

• When you are done, push your changes.
• Travis CI will now try to build your project.

6) Check your inbox

• You will be notified of problems via Github issues.
• While you wait, see if your code can use some refactorings, continue reading the tutorial, or plan the next steps.

7) For each ticket

• Write a test that documents the missing or failing behavior.
  • Unit tests are preferred.
• Commit the failing test and reference the issue.
  • The commit message could be Failing test for #<ISSUE NUMBER>.
  • There is no need to push the failing commit.
• Fix the issue and commit all changes.
  • The commit message could be <CHANGED THE THING>. Closes #<ISSUE NUMBER>.

8) Repeat steps 5 to 7 until the exercise is complete.

Tips:

• This exercise is designed to be solved while reading the official Rails tutorial
• run rspec spec/<path_to_spec>.rb to only run one set of specs
• have a look at /spec/factories to get 'inspiration' for your data model
• Besides simple scaffolds, associations and validations are needed ...
• occasionally start up the server (rails s) and have a look at the app in your browser (http://localhost:3000)
• Look at the Mockup: https://gomockingbird.com/mockingbird/index.html?project=v890g6l#v890g6l/OQMURm
• Make sure that all local changes are committed (git status) and pushed to the upstream repository (i.e., the one on GitHub) before the deadline