HuCoPA

This is the home repository for the Hungarian Choice of Plausible Alternatives Corpus (HuCoPA), which is also part of the Hungarian Language Understanding Evaluation Benchmark Kit HuLU. The corpus was created by translating and re-annotating the original English CoPA corpus.

Data

The files are in the 'data' folder. The dataset contains 1 000 instances. Each instance is composed of a premise and two alternatives. The task is to select the alternative that describes a situation standing in causal relation to the situation described by the premise.

The train, validation and test sets contain 400, 100 and 500 instances, respectively, following the splits of the original English dataset (as in the GLUE benchmark). The test set is distributed without the labels; to evaluate your model please contact us ([email protected]) or visit HuLU's website for an automatic evaluation. The metric of the evaluation is accuracy.

Data format

The data files are in json format. The keys are the following:

idx: unique id of the instances;

question: "cause" or "effect". It suggests what kind of causal relation are we looking for: in the case of "cause" we search for the more plausible alternative that may be a cause of the premise. In the case of "effect" we are looking for a plausible result of the premise;

premise: the premise, a sentence;

choice1: the first alternative, a sentence;

choice2: the second alternative, a sentence;

label: the number of the more plausible alternative (1 or 2).

Guidelines

Later...

License and usage

The corpus is available under the BSD 2-Clause License.

Copyright (c) 2010, University of Southern California All rights reserved.

Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:

• Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.

• Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

If you use this corpus, please cite our paper, and the original CoPA corpus' paper (see below).

Citation

If you use this resource or any part of its documentation, please refer to:

Noémi Ligeti-Nagy, Gergő Ferenczi, Enikő Héja, László János Laki, Noémi Vadász, Zijian Győző Yang, and Tamás Váradi. 2024. HuLU: Hungarian Language Understanding Benchmark Kit. In Proceedings of the 2024 Joint International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC-COLING 2024), pages 8360–8371, Torino, Italia. ELRA and ICCL.

@inproceedings{ligeti-nagy-etal-2024-hulu-hungarian,
    title = "{H}u{LU}: {H}ungarian Language Understanding Benchmark Kit",
    author = "Ligeti-Nagy, No{\'e}mi  and
      Ferenczi, Gerg{\H{o}}  and
      H{\'e}ja, Enik{\H{o}}  and
      Laki, L{\'a}szl{\'o} J{\'a}nos  and
      Vad{\'a}sz, No{\'e}mi  and
      Yang, Zijian Gy{\H{o}}z{\H{o}}  and
      V{\'a}radi, Tam{\'a}s",
    editor = "Calzolari, Nicoletta  and
      Kan, Min-Yen  and
      Hoste, Veronique  and
      Lenci, Alessandro  and
      Sakti, Sakriani  and
      Xue, Nianwen",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2024 Joint International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC-COLING 2024)",
    month = may,
    year = "2024",
    address = "Torino, Italia",
    publisher = "ELRA and ICCL",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2024.lrec-main.733",
    pages = "8360--8371",
}

and

Ligeti-Nagy, N., Ferenczi, G., Héja, E., Jelencsik-Mátyus, K., Laki, L. J., Vadász, N., Yang, Z. Gy. and Váradi, T. (2022) HuLU: magyar nyelvű benchmark adatbázis kiépítése a neurális nyelvmodellek kiértékelése céljából [HuLU: Hungarian benchmark dataset to evaluate neural language models]. In: Berend, G., Gosztolya, G. and Vincze, V. (eds), XVIII. Magyar Számítógépes Nyelvészeti Konferencia. Szeged, Szegedi Tudományegyetem, Informatikai Intézet. 431–446.

@inproceedings{ligetinagy2022hulu,
  title={HuLU: magyar nyelvű benchmark adatbázis kiépítése a neurális nyelvmodellek kiértékelése céljából},
  author={Ligeti-Nagy, N. and Ferenczi, G. and Héja, E. and Jelencsik-Mátyus, K. and Laki, L. J. and Vadász, N. and Yang, Z. Gy. and Váradi, T.},
  booktitle={XVIII. Magyar Számítógépes Nyelvészeti Konferencia},
  year={2022},
  pages = {431--446},
  editors = {Berend, G. and Gosztolya, G. and Vincze, V.},
  address = {Szeged},
  publisher = {Szegedi Tudományegyetem, Informatikai Intézet}
}

and to:

Roemmele, M., Bejan, C., and Gordon, A. (2011) Choice of Plausible Alternatives: An Evaluation of Commonsense Causal Reasoning. AAAI Spring Symposium on Logical Formalizations of Commonsense Reasoning, Stanford University, March 21-23, 2011.

@inproceedings{roemmele2011choice,
  title={Choice of plausible alternatives: An evaluation of commonsense causal reasoning},
  author={Roemmele, Melissa and Bejan, Cosmin Adrian and Gordon, Andrew S},
  booktitle={2011 AAAI Spring Symposium Series},
  year={2011},
  url={https://people.ict.usc.edu/~gordon/publications/AAAI-SPRING11A.PDF},
}