diff --git a/docs/books/admin_guide/07-file-systems.md b/docs/books/admin_guide/07-file-systems.md index 3052aae79a..616f2fc8d4 100644 --- a/docs/books/admin_guide/07-file-systems.md +++ b/docs/books/admin_guide/07-file-systems.md @@ -519,7 +519,7 @@ Text document, directory, binary, partition, network resource, screen, keyboard, Linux meets the **FHS** (_Filesystems Hierarchy Standard_) (see `man hier`) which defines the names of folders and their roles. -| Directory | Functionality | Abbreviation of | +| Directory | Functionality | Complete word | |------------|---------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------| | `/` | Contains special directories | | | `/boot` | Files related to system startup | | @@ -527,18 +527,18 @@ Linux meets the **FHS** (_Filesystems Hierarchy Standard_) (see `man hier`) whic | `/bin` | Executables of basic system commands | _binaries_ | | `/usr/bin` | System administration commands | | | `/lib` | Shared libraries and kernel modules | _libraries_ | -| `/usr` | Everything that is not necessary for minimal system operation | _UNIX System Resources_ | -| `/mnt` | For mounting temporary SF | _mount_ | +| `/usr` | Save data resources related to UNIX | _UNIX System Resources_ | +| `/mnt` | Temporary mount point directory | _mount_ | | `/media` | For mounting removable media | | -| `/misc` | For mounting the shared directory of the NFS service. | | +| `/misc` | For mounting the shared directory of the NFS service. | | | `/root` | Administrator's login directory | | -| `/home` | User data | | -| `/tmp` | Temporary files | _temporary_ | +| `/home` | The upper-level directory of a common user's home directory | | +| `/tmp` | Directory containing temporary files | _temporary_ | | `/dev` | Special device files | _device_ | | `/etc` | Configuration and script files | _editable text configuration_ | | `/opt` | Specific to installed applications | _optional_ | -| `/proc` | Virtual file system representing different processes | _processes_ | -| `/var` | Miscellaneous variable files | _variables_ | +| `/proc` | This is a mount point for the proc filesystem, which provides information about running processes and the kernel | _processes_ | +| `/var` | This directory contains files which may change in size, such as spool and log files | _variables_ | | `/sys` | Virtual file system, similar to /proc | | | `/run` | That is /var/run | | | `/srv` | Service Data Directory | _service_ | @@ -573,7 +573,7 @@ proc /proc proc defaults 0 0 | 2 | Mount point name, **absolute path** (except **swap**) | | 3 | Filesystem type (ext4, swap, ...) | | 4 | Special options for mounting (`defaults`, `ro`, ...) | -| 5 | Enable or disable backup management (0:not backed up, 1:backed up) | +| 5 | Enable or disable backup management (0:not backed up, 1:backed up). The `dump` command is used for backup here. This is an outdated feature that was originally designed to back up old file systems on tape. | | 6 | Check order when checking the SF with the `fsck` command (0:no check, 1:priority, 2:not priority) | The `mount -a` command allows you to mount automatically based on the contents of the configuration file `/etc/fstab`, the mounted information is then written to `/etc/mtab`.