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transformers inference (for Weaviate)

This is the the inference container which is used by the Weaviate text2vec-transformers module. You can download it directly from Dockerhub using one of the pre-built images or built your own (as outlined below).

It is built in a way to support any PyTorch or Tensorflow transformers model, either from the Huggingface Model Hub or from your disk.

This makes this an easy way to deploy your Weaviate-optimized transformers NLP inference model to production using Docker or Kubernetes.

Documentation

Documentation for this module can be found here.

Choose your model

Pre-built images

You can download a selection of pre-built images directly from Dockerhub. We have chosen publically available models that in our opinion are well suited for semantic search.

The pre-built models include:

Model Name Image Name
distilbert-base-uncased (Info) semitechnologies/transformers-inference:distilbert-base-uncased
sentence-transformers/paraphrase-multilingual-MiniLM-L12-v2 (Info) semitechnologies/transformers-inference:sentence-transformers-paraphrase-multilingual-MiniLM-L12-v2
sentence-transformers/multi-qa-MiniLM-L6-cos-v1 (Info) semitechnologies/transformers-inference:sentence-transformers-multi-qa-MiniLM-L6-cos-v1
sentence-transformers/multi-qa-mpnet-base-cos-v1 (Info) semitechnologies/transformers-inference:sentence-transformers-multi-qa-mpnet-base-cos-v1
sentence-transformers/all-mpnet-base-v2 (Info) semitechnologies/transformers-inference:sentence-transformers-all-mpnet-base-v2
sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L12-v2 (Info) semitechnologies/transformers-inference:sentence-transformers-all-MiniLM-L12-v2
sentence-transformers/paraphrase-multilingual-mpnet-base-v2 (Info) semitechnologies/transformers-inference:sentence-transformers-paraphrase-multilingual-mpnet-base-v2
sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L6-v2 (Info) semitechnologies/transformers-inference:sentence-transformers-all-MiniLM-L6-v2
sentence-transformers/multi-qa-distilbert-cos-v1 (Info) semitechnologies/transformers-inference:sentence-transformers-multi-qa-distilbert-cos-v1
sentence-transformers/gtr-t5-base (Info) semitechnologies/transformers-inference:sentence-transformers-gtr-t5-base
sentence-transformers/gtr-t5-large (Info) semitechnologies/transformers-inference:sentence-transformers-gtr-t5-large
google/flan-t5-base (Info) semitechnologies/transformers-inference:sentence-transformers-gtr-t5-base
google/flan-t5-large (Info) semitechnologies/transformers-inference:sentence-transformers-gtr-t5-large
BAAI/bge-small-en-v1.5 (Info) semitechnologies/transformers-inference:baai-bge-small-en-v1.5
BAAI/bge-base-en-v1.5 (Info) semitechnologies/transformers-inference:baai-bge-base-en-v1.5
mixedbread-ai/mxbai-embed-large-v1 (Info) semitechnologies/transformers-inference:mixedbread-ai-mxbai-embed-large-v1
Snowflake/snowflake-arctic-embed-xs (Info) semitechnologies/transformers-inference:snowflake-snowflake-arctic-embed-xs
Snowflake/snowflake-arctic-embed-s (Info) semitechnologies/transformers-inference:snowflake-snowflake-arctic-embed-s
Snowflake/snowflake-arctic-embed-m (Info) semitechnologies/transformers-inference:snowflake-snowflake-arctic-embed-m
Snowflake/snowflake-arctic-embed-l (Info) semitechnologies/transformers-inference:snowflake-snowflake-arctic-embed-l
DPR Models
facebook/dpr-ctx_encoder-single-nq-base (Info) semitechnologies/transformers-inference:facebook-dpr-ctx_encoder-single-nq-base
facebook/dpr-question_encoder-single-nq-base (Info) semitechnologies/transformers-inference:facebook-dpr-question_encoder-single-nq-base
vblagoje/dpr-ctx_encoder-single-lfqa-wiki (Info) semitechnologies/transformers-inference:vblagoje-dpr-ctx_encoder-single-lfqa-wiki
vblagoje/dpr-question_encoder-single-lfqa-wiki (Info) semitechnologies/transformers-inference:vblagoje-dpr-question_encoder-single-lfqa-wiki
Bar-Ilan University NLP Lab Models
biu-nlp/abstract-sim-sentence (Info) semitechnologies/transformers-inference:biu-nlp-abstract-sim-sentence
biu-nlp/abstract-sim-query (Info) semitechnologies/transformers-inference:biu-nlp-abstract-sim-query
ONNX Models
BAAI/bge-small-en-v1.5 (Info) semitechnologies/transformers-inference:baai-bge-small-en-v1.5-onnx
BAAI/bge-base-en-v1.5 (Info) semitechnologies/transformers-inference:baai-bge-base-en-v1.5-onnx
BAAI/bge-m3 (Info) semitechnologies/transformers-inference:baai-bge-m3-onnx
sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L6-v2 (Info) semitechnologies/transformers-inference:sentence-transformers-all-MiniLM-L6-v2-onnx
mixedbread-ai/mxbai-embed-large-v1 (Info) semitechnologies/transformers-inference:mixedbread-ai-mxbai-embed-large-v1-onnx
Snowflake/snowflake-arctic-embed-xs (Info) semitechnologies/transformers-inference:snowflake-snowflake-arctic-embed-xs-onnx
Snowflake/snowflake-arctic-embed-s (Info) semitechnologies/transformers-inference:snowflake-snowflake-arctic-embed-s-onnx
Snowflake/snowflake-arctic-embed-m (Info) semitechnologies/transformers-inference:snowflake-snowflake-arctic-embed-m-onnx
Snowflake/snowflake-arctic-embed-l (Info) semitechnologies/transformers-inference:snowflake-snowflake-arctic-embed-l-onnx

The above image names always point to the latest version of the inference container including the model. You can also make that explicit by appending -latest to the image name. Additionally, you can pin the version to one of the existing git tags of this repository. E.g. to pin distilbert-base-uncased to version 1.0.0, you can use semitechnologies/transformers-inference:distilbert-base-uncased-1.0.0.

Your favorite model is not included? Open a pull-request to include it or build a custom image as outlined below.

Custom build with any huggingface model

You can build a docker image which supports any model from the huggingface model hub with a two-line Dockerfile.

In the following example, we are going to build a custom image for the distilroberta-base model.

Create a new Dockerfile (you do not need to clone this repository, any folder on your machine is fine), we will name it distilrobert.Dockerfile. Add the following lines to it:

FROM semitechnologies/transformers-inference:custom
RUN MODEL_NAME=distilroberta-base ./download.py

Now you just need to build and tag your Dockerfile, we will tag it as distilroberta-inference:

docker build -f distilroberta.Dockerfile -t distilroberta-inference .

That's it! You can now push your image to your favorite registry or reference it locally in your Weaviate docker-compose.yaml using the docker tag distilroberta-inference.

Custom build with a private / local model

You can build a docker image which supports any model which is compatible with Huggingface's AutoModel and AutoTokenzier.

In the following example, we are going to build a custom image for a non-public model which we have locally stored at ./my-model.

Create a new Dockerfile (you do not need to clone this repository, any folder on your machine is fine), we will name it my-model.Dockerfile. Add the following lines to it:

FROM semitechnologies/transformers-inference:custom
COPY ./my-model /app/models/model

The above will make sure that your model end ups in the image at /app/models/model. This path is important, so that the application can find the model.

Now you just need to build and tag your Dockerfile, we will tag it as my-model-inference:

docker build -f my-model.Dockerfile -t my-model-inference .

That's it! You can now push your image to your favorite registry or reference it locally in your Weaviate docker-compose.yaml using the docker tag my-model-inference.