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relic.h
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relic.h
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/*************************************************************************************************
* The NDBM-compatible API of QDBM
* Copyright (C) 2000-2007 Mikio Hirabayashi
* This file is part of QDBM, Quick Database Manager.
* QDBM is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
* Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2.1 of the License or any later version. QDBM is distributed in the hope that it will be
* useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more
* details.
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with QDBM; if
* not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
* 02111-1307 USA.
*************************************************************************************************/
#ifndef _RELIC_H /* duplication check */
#define _RELIC_H
#if defined(__cplusplus) /* export for C++ */
extern "C" {
#endif
#include <depot.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(QDBM_INTERNAL) && !defined(QDBM_STATIC)
#define MYEXTERN extern __declspec(dllimport)
#else
#define MYEXTERN extern
#endif
/*************************************************************************************************
* API
*************************************************************************************************/
typedef struct { /* type of structure for a database handle */
DEPOT *depot; /* internal database handle */
int dfd; /* file descriptor of a dummy file */
char *dbm_fetch_vbuf; /* buffer for dbm_fetch */
char *dbm_nextkey_kbuf; /* buffer for dbm_nextkey */
} DBM;
typedef struct { /* type of structure for a key or a value */
void *dptr; /* pointer to the region */
size_t dsize; /* size of the region */
} datum;
enum { /* enumeration for write modes */
DBM_INSERT, /* keep an existing value */
DBM_REPLACE /* overwrite an existing value */
};
/* Get a database handle.
`name' specifies the name of a database. The file names are concatenated with suffixes.
`flags' is the same as the one of `open' call, although `O_WRONLY' is treated as `O_RDWR'
and additional flags except for `O_CREAT' and `O_TRUNC' have no effect.
`mode' specifies the mode of the database file as the one of `open' call does.
The return value is the database handle or `NULL' if it is not successful. */
DBM *dbm_open(char *name, int flags, int mode);
/* Close a database handle.
`db' specifies a database handle.
Because the region of the closed handle is released, it becomes impossible to use the
handle. */
void dbm_close(DBM *db);
/* Store a record.
`db' specifies a database handle.
`key' specifies a structure of a key.
`content' specifies a structure of a value.
`flags' specifies behavior when the key overlaps, by the following values: `DBM_REPLACE',
which means the specified value overwrites the existing one, `DBM_INSERT', which means the
existing value is kept.
The return value is 0 if it is successful, 1 if it gives up because of overlaps of the key,
-1 if other error occurs. */
int dbm_store(DBM *db, datum key, datum content, int flags);
/* Delete a record.
`db' specifies a database handle.
`key' specifies a structure of a key.
The return value is 0 if it is successful, -1 if some errors occur. */
int dbm_delete(DBM *db, datum key);
/* Retrieve a record.
`db' specifies a database handle.
`key' specifies a structure of a key.
The return value is a structure of the result.
If a record corresponds, the member `dptr' of the structure is the pointer to the region of
the value. If no record corresponds or some errors occur, `dptr' is `NULL'. `dptr' points
to the region related with the handle. The region is available until the next time of
calling this function with the same handle. */
datum dbm_fetch(DBM *db, datum key);
/* Get the first key of a database.
`db' specifies a database handle.
The return value is a structure of the result.
If a record corresponds, the member `dptr' of the structure is the pointer to the region of
the first key. If no record corresponds or some errors occur, `dptr' is `NULL'. `dptr'
points to the region related with the handle. The region is available until the next time
of calling this function or the function `dbm_nextkey' with the same handle. */
datum dbm_firstkey(DBM *db);
/* Get the next key of a database.
`db' specifies a database handle.
The return value is a structure of the result.
If a record corresponds, the member `dptr' of the structure is the pointer to the region of
the next key. If no record corresponds or some errors occur, `dptr' is `NULL'. `dptr'
points to the region related with the handle. The region is available until the next time
of calling this function or the function `dbm_firstkey' with the same handle. */
datum dbm_nextkey(DBM *db);
/* Check whether a database has a fatal error or not.
`db' specifies a database handle.
The return value is true if the database has a fatal error, false if not. */
int dbm_error(DBM *db);
/* No effect.
`db' specifies a database handle.
The return value is 0.
The function is only for compatibility. */
int dbm_clearerr(DBM *db);
/* Check whether a handle is read-only or not.
`db' specifies a database handle.
The return value is true if the handle is read-only, or false if not read-only. */
int dbm_rdonly(DBM *db);
/* Get the file descriptor of a directory file.
`db' specifies a database handle.
The return value is the file descriptor of the directory file. */
int dbm_dirfno(DBM *db);
/* Get the file descriptor of a data file.
`db' specifies a database handle.
The return value is the file descriptor of the data file. */
int dbm_pagfno(DBM *db);
#undef MYEXTERN
#if defined(__cplusplus) /* export for C++ */
}
#endif
#endif /* duplication check */
/* END OF FILE */