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bootstrap-zig

The purpose of this project is to start with minimum system dependencies and end with a fully operational Zig compiler for any target.

Version Information

This repository copies sources from upstream. Patches listed below. Use git to find and inspect the patch diffs.

  • LLVM, LLD, Clang 19.1.0
  • zlib 1.3.1
  • zstd 1.5.2
  • zig 0.14.0-dev.2257+e6d2e1641

For other versions, check the git tags of this repository.

Patches

  • all: Deleted unused files.
  • LLVM: Support .lib extension for static zstd.
  • LLVM: Portable handling of .def linker flag
  • Clang: Disable building of libclang-cpp.so.
  • LLD: Added additional include directory to Zig's libunwind.
  • LLD: Respect LLD_BUILD_TOOLS=OFF
  • zlib: Delete the ability to build a shared library.
  • LLVM: Fix crash when FREEZE a half(f16) type on loongarch

Host System Dependencies

  • C++ compiler capable of building LLVM, Clang, and LLD from source (GCC 5.1+ or Clang)
  • CMake 3.19 or later
  • make, ninja, or any other build system supported by CMake
  • POSIX system (bash, mkdir, cd)
  • Python 3

Build Instructions

./build <arch>-<os>-<abi> <mcpu>

All parameters are required:

  • <arch>-<os>-<abi>: Replace with one of the Supported Triples below, or use native for the <arch> value (e.g. native-linux-gnu) to use the native architecture.
  • <mcpu>: Replace with a -mcpu parameter of Zig. baseline is recommended and means it will target a generic CPU for the target. native means it will target the native CPU. See the Zig documentation for more details.

Please be aware of the following two CMake environment variables that can significantly affect how long it takes to build:

  • CMAKE_GENERATOR can be used to select a different generator instead of the default. For example, CMAKE_GENERATOR=Ninja.
  • CMAKE_BUILD_PARALLEL_LEVEL can be used to introduce parallelism to build systems (such as make) which do not default to parallel builds. This option is irrelevant when using Ninja.

When it succeeds, output can be found in out/zig-<triple>-<cpu>/.

Windows Build Instructions

Bootstrapping on Windows with MSVC is also possible via build.bat, which takes the same arguments as build above.

This script requires that the "C++ CMake tools for Windows" component be installed via the Visual Studio installer.

The script must be run within the Developer Command Prompt for VS 2019 shell:

build.bat <arch>-<os>-<abi> <mcpu>

To build for x86 Windows, run the script within the x86 Native Tools Command Prompt for VS 2019.

Supported Triples

If you try a "not tested" one and find a problem please file an issue, and a pull request linking to the issue in the table.

If you try a "not tested" one and find that it works, please file a pull request changing the status to "OK".

If you try an "OK" one and it does not work, please check if there is an existing issue, and if not, file an issue.

Note: Generally, for Linux targets, we prefer the musl libc builds over the glibc builds here, because musl builds end up producing a static binary, which is more portable across Linux distributions.

triple support status
aarch64-linux-gnu OK
aarch64-linux-musl OK
aarch64-macos-none OK
aarch64-windows-gnu OK
aarch64_be-linux-gnu OK
aarch64_be-linux-musl OK
arm-linux-gnueabi OK
arm-linux-gnueabihf OK
arm-linux-musleabi OK
arm-linux-musleabihf OK
armeb-linux-gnueabi OK
armeb-linux-gnueabihf OK
armeb-linux-musleabi OK
armeb-linux-musleabihf OK
loongarch64-linux-gnu OK
loongarch64-linux-gnusf OK
loongarch64-linux-musl OK
mips-linux-gnueabi OK
mips-linux-gnueabihf OK
mips-linux-musleabi OK
mips-linux-musleabihf OK
mips64-linux-gnuabi64 OK
mips64-linux-gnuabin32 OK
mips64-linux-muslabi64 OK
mips64-linux-muslabin32 OK
mips64el-linux-gnuabi64 OK
mips64el-linux-gnuabin32 OK
mips64el-linux-muslabi64 OK
mips64el-linux-muslabin32 OK
mipsel-linux-gnueabi OK
mipsel-linux-gnueabihf OK
mipsel-linux-musleabi OK
mipsel-linux-musleabihf OK
powerpc-linux-gnueabi OK
powerpc-linux-gnueabihf OK
powerpc-linux-musleabi OK
powerpc-linux-musleabihf OK
powerpc64-linux-gnu #113
powerpc64-linux-musl OK
powerpc64le-linux-gnu OK
powerpc64le-linux-musl OK
riscv32-linux-gnu OK
riscv32-linux-musl OK
riscv64-linux-gnu OK
riscv64-linux-musl OK
s390x-linux-gnu OK
s390x-linux-musl OK
sparc-linux-gnu #117
sparc64-linux-gnu #172
thumb-linux-musleabi OK
thumb-linux-musleabihf OK
thumb-windows-gnu OK
thumbeb-linux-musleabi OK
thumbeb-linux-musleabihf OK
x86-linux-gnu OK
x86-linux-musl OK
x86-windows-gnu OK
x86_64-freebsd-none #45
x86_64-linux-gnu OK
x86_64-linux-gnux32 OK
x86_64-linux-musl OK
x86_64-linux-muslx32 OK
x86_64-macos-none OK
x86_64-netbsd-none #71
x86_64-windows-gnu OK

Other Notable Targets Known to Work

  • arm-linux-musleabi with mcpu value of generic+v6kz. This produces a build of Zig that runs on the RPi 1 and RPi Zero.
    • If you want to produce a build for this CPU exactly, use arm1176jzf_s.