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Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
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Linus Torvalds
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Apr 16, 2005
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| This is a brief list of all the files in ./linux/Documentation and what | ||
| they contain. If you add a documentation file, please list it here in | ||
| alphabetical order as well, or risk being hunted down like a rabid dog. | ||
| Please try and keep the descriptions small enough to fit on one line. | ||
| Thanks -- Paul G. | ||
|
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| Following translations are available on the WWW: | ||
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| - Japanese, maintained by the JF Project ([email protected]), at | ||
| http://www.linux.or.jp/JF/ | ||
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| 00-INDEX | ||
| - this file. | ||
| BK-usage/ | ||
| - directory with info on BitKeeper. | ||
| BUG-HUNTING | ||
| - brute force method of doing binary search of patches to find bug. | ||
| Changes | ||
| - list of changes that break older software packages. | ||
| CodingStyle | ||
| - how the boss likes the C code in the kernel to look. | ||
| DMA-API.txt | ||
| - DMA API, pci_ API & extensions for non-consistent memory machines. | ||
| DMA-mapping.txt | ||
| - info for PCI drivers using DMA portably across all platforms. | ||
| DocBook/ | ||
| - directory with DocBook templates etc. for kernel documentation. | ||
| IO-mapping.txt | ||
| - how to access I/O mapped memory from within device drivers. | ||
| IPMI.txt | ||
| - info on Linux Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI) Driver. | ||
| IRQ-affinity.txt | ||
| - how to select which CPU(s) handle which interrupt events on SMP. | ||
| ManagementStyle | ||
| - how to (attempt to) manage kernel hackers. | ||
| MSI-HOWTO.txt | ||
| - the Message Signaled Interrupts (MSI) Driver Guide HOWTO and FAQ. | ||
| RCU/ | ||
| - directory with info on RCU (read-copy update). | ||
| README.DAC960 | ||
| - info on Mylex DAC960/DAC1100 PCI RAID Controller Driver for Linux. | ||
| SAK.txt | ||
| - info on Secure Attention Keys. | ||
| SubmittingDrivers | ||
| - procedure to get a new driver source included into the kernel tree. | ||
| SubmittingPatches | ||
| - procedure to get a source patch included into the kernel tree. | ||
| VGA-softcursor.txt | ||
| - how to change your VGA cursor from a blinking underscore. | ||
| arm/ | ||
| - directory with info about Linux on the ARM architecture. | ||
| basic_profiling.txt | ||
| - basic instructions for those who wants to profile Linux kernel. | ||
| binfmt_misc.txt | ||
| - info on the kernel support for extra binary formats. | ||
| block/ | ||
| - info on the Block I/O (BIO) layer. | ||
| cachetlb.txt | ||
| - describes the cache/TLB flushing interfaces Linux uses. | ||
| cciss.txt | ||
| - info, major/minor #'s for Compaq's SMART Array Controllers. | ||
| cdrom/ | ||
| - directory with information on the CD-ROM drivers that Linux has. | ||
| cli-sti-removal.txt | ||
| - cli()/sti() removal guide. | ||
| computone.txt | ||
| - info on Computone Intelliport II/Plus Multiport Serial Driver. | ||
| cpqarray.txt | ||
| - info on using Compaq's SMART2 Intelligent Disk Array Controllers. | ||
| cpu-freq/ | ||
| - info on CPU frequency and voltage scaling. | ||
| cris/ | ||
| - directory with info about Linux on CRIS architecture. | ||
| crypto/ | ||
| - directory with info on the Crypto API. | ||
| debugging-modules.txt | ||
| - some notes on debugging modules after Linux 2.6.3. | ||
| device-mapper/ | ||
| - directory with info on Device Mapper. | ||
| devices.txt | ||
| - plain ASCII listing of all the nodes in /dev/ with major minor #'s. | ||
| digiepca.txt | ||
| - info on Digi Intl. {PC,PCI,EISA}Xx and Xem series cards. | ||
| dnotify.txt | ||
| - info about directory notification in Linux. | ||
| driver-model/ | ||
| - directory with info about Linux driver model. | ||
| dvb/ | ||
| - info on Linux Digital Video Broadcast (DVB) subsystem. | ||
| early-userspace/ | ||
| - info about initramfs, klibc, and userspace early during boot. | ||
| eisa.txt | ||
| - info on EISA bus support. | ||
| exception.txt | ||
| - how Linux v2.2 handles exceptions without verify_area etc. | ||
| fb/ | ||
| - directory with info on the frame buffer graphics abstraction layer. | ||
| filesystems/ | ||
| - directory with info on the various filesystems that Linux supports. | ||
| firmware_class/ | ||
| - request_firmware() hotplug interface info. | ||
| floppy.txt | ||
| - notes and driver options for the floppy disk driver. | ||
| ftape.txt | ||
| - notes about the floppy tape device driver. | ||
| hayes-esp.txt | ||
| - info on using the Hayes ESP serial driver. | ||
| highuid.txt | ||
| - notes on the change from 16 bit to 32 bit user/group IDs. | ||
| hpet.txt | ||
| - High Precision Event Timer Driver for Linux. | ||
| hw_random.txt | ||
| - info on Linux support for random number generator in i8xx chipsets. | ||
| i2c/ | ||
| - directory with info about the I2C bus/protocol (2 wire, kHz speed). | ||
| i2o/ | ||
| - directory with info about the Linux I2O subsystem. | ||
| i386/ | ||
| - directory with info about Linux on Intel 32 bit architecture. | ||
| ia64/ | ||
| - directory with info about Linux on Intel 64 bit architecture. | ||
| ide.txt | ||
| - important info for users of ATA devices (IDE/EIDE disks and CD-ROMS). | ||
| initrd.txt | ||
| - how to use the RAM disk as an initial/temporary root filesystem. | ||
| input/ | ||
| - info on Linux input device support. | ||
| io_ordering.txt | ||
| - info on ordering I/O writes to memory-mapped addresses. | ||
| ioctl-number.txt | ||
| - how to implement and register device/driver ioctl calls. | ||
| iostats.txt | ||
| - info on I/O statistics Linux kernel provides. | ||
| isapnp.txt | ||
| - info on Linux ISA Plug & Play support. | ||
| isdn/ | ||
| - directory with info on the Linux ISDN support, and supported cards. | ||
| java.txt | ||
| - info on the in-kernel binary support for Java(tm). | ||
| kbuild/ | ||
| - directory with info about the kernel build process. | ||
| kernel-doc-nano-HOWTO.txt | ||
| - mini HowTo on generation and location of kernel documentation files. | ||
| kernel-docs.txt | ||
| - listing of various WWW + books that document kernel internals. | ||
| kernel-parameters.txt | ||
| - summary listing of command line / boot prompt args for the kernel. | ||
| kobject.txt | ||
| - info of the kobject infrastructure of the Linux kernel. | ||
| laptop-mode.txt | ||
| - How to conserve battery power using laptop-mode. | ||
| ldm.txt | ||
| - a brief description of LDM (Windows Dynamic Disks). | ||
| locks.txt | ||
| - info on file locking implementations, flock() vs. fcntl(), etc. | ||
| logo.gif | ||
| - Full colour GIF image of Linux logo (penguin). | ||
| logo.txt | ||
| - Info on creator of above logo & site to get additional images from. | ||
| m68k/ | ||
| - directory with info about Linux on Motorola 68k architecture. | ||
| magic-number.txt | ||
| - list of magic numbers used to mark/protect kernel data structures. | ||
| mandatory.txt | ||
| - info on the Linux implementation of Sys V mandatory file locking. | ||
| mca.txt | ||
| - info on supporting Micro Channel Architecture (e.g. PS/2) systems. | ||
| md.txt | ||
| - info on boot arguments for the multiple devices driver. | ||
| memory.txt | ||
| - info on typical Linux memory problems. | ||
| mips/ | ||
| - directory with info about Linux on MIPS architecture. | ||
| mono.txt | ||
| - how to execute Mono-based .NET binaries with the help of BINFMT_MISC. | ||
| moxa-smartio | ||
| - info on installing/using Moxa multiport serial driver. | ||
| mtrr.txt | ||
| - how to use PPro Memory Type Range Registers to increase performance. | ||
| nbd.txt | ||
| - info on a TCP implementation of a network block device. | ||
| networking/ | ||
| - directory with info on various aspects of networking with Linux. | ||
| nfsroot.txt | ||
| - short guide on setting up a diskless box with NFS root filesystem. | ||
| nmi_watchdog.txt | ||
| - info on NMI watchdog for SMP systems. | ||
| numastat.txt | ||
| - info on how to read Numa policy hit/miss statistics in sysfs. | ||
| oops-tracing.txt | ||
| - how to decode those nasty internal kernel error dump messages. | ||
| paride.txt | ||
| - information about the parallel port IDE subsystem. | ||
| parisc/ | ||
| - directory with info on using Linux on PA-RISC architecture. | ||
| parport.txt | ||
| - how to use the parallel-port driver. | ||
| parport-lowlevel.txt | ||
| - description and usage of the low level parallel port functions. | ||
| pci.txt | ||
| - info on the PCI subsystem for device driver authors. | ||
| pm.txt | ||
| - info on Linux power management support. | ||
| pnp.txt | ||
| - Linux Plug and Play documentation. | ||
| power/ | ||
| - directory with info on Linux PCI power management. | ||
| powerpc/ | ||
| - directory with info on using Linux with the PowerPC. | ||
| preempt-locking.txt | ||
| - info on locking under a preemptive kernel. | ||
| ramdisk.txt | ||
| - short guide on how to set up and use the RAM disk. | ||
| riscom8.txt | ||
| - notes on using the RISCom/8 multi-port serial driver. | ||
| rocket.txt | ||
| - info on the Comtrol RocketPort multiport serial driver. | ||
| rpc-cache.txt | ||
| - introduction to the caching mechanisms in the sunrpc layer. | ||
| rtc.txt | ||
| - notes on how to use the Real Time Clock (aka CMOS clock) driver. | ||
| s390/ | ||
| - directory with info on using Linux on the IBM S390. | ||
| sched-coding.txt | ||
| - reference for various scheduler-related methods in the O(1) scheduler. | ||
| sched-design.txt | ||
| - goals, design and implementation of the Linux O(1) scheduler. | ||
| sched-domains.txt | ||
| - information on scheduling domains. | ||
| sched-stats.txt | ||
| - information on schedstats (Linux Scheduler Statistics). | ||
| scsi/ | ||
| - directory with info on Linux scsi support. | ||
| serial/ | ||
| - directory with info on the low level serial API. | ||
| serial-console.txt | ||
| - how to set up Linux with a serial line console as the default. | ||
| sgi-visws.txt | ||
| - short blurb on the SGI Visual Workstations. | ||
| sh/ | ||
| - directory with info on porting Linux to a new architecture. | ||
| smart-config.txt | ||
| - description of the Smart Config makefile feature. | ||
| smp.txt | ||
| - a few notes on symmetric multi-processing. | ||
| sonypi.txt | ||
| - info on Linux Sony Programmable I/O Device support. | ||
| sound/ | ||
| - directory with info on sound card support. | ||
| sparc/ | ||
| - directory with info on using Linux on Sparc architecture. | ||
| specialix.txt | ||
| - info on hardware/driver for specialix IO8+ multiport serial card. | ||
| spinlocks.txt | ||
| - info on using spinlocks to provide exclusive access in kernel. | ||
| stallion.txt | ||
| - info on using the Stallion multiport serial driver. | ||
| svga.txt | ||
| - short guide on selecting video modes at boot via VGA BIOS. | ||
| sx.txt | ||
| - info on the Specialix SX/SI multiport serial driver. | ||
| sysctl/ | ||
| - directory with info on the /proc/sys/* files. | ||
| sysrq.txt | ||
| - info on the magic SysRq key. | ||
| telephony/ | ||
| - directory with info on telephony (e.g. voice over IP) support. | ||
| time_interpolators.txt | ||
| - info on time interpolators. | ||
| tipar.txt | ||
| - information about Parallel link cable for Texas Instruments handhelds. | ||
| tty.txt | ||
| - guide to the locking policies of the tty layer. | ||
| unicode.txt | ||
| - info on the Unicode character/font mapping used in Linux. | ||
| uml/ | ||
| - directory with infomation about User Mode Linux. | ||
| usb/ | ||
| - directory with info regarding the Universal Serial Bus. | ||
| video4linux/ | ||
| - directory with info regarding video/TV/radio cards and linux. | ||
| vm/ | ||
| - directory with info on the Linux vm code. | ||
| voyager.txt | ||
| - guide to running Linux on the Voyager architecture. | ||
| watchdog/ | ||
| - how to auto-reboot Linux if it has "fallen and can't get up". ;-) | ||
| x86_64/ | ||
| - directory with info on Linux support for AMD x86-64 (Hammer) machines. | ||
| xterm-linux.xpm | ||
| - XPM image of penguin logo (see logo.txt) sitting on an xterm. | ||
| zorro.txt | ||
| - info on writing drivers for Zorro bus devices found on Amigas. |
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| bk-kernel-howto.txt: Description of kernel workflow under BitKeeper | ||
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| bk-make-sum: Create summary of changesets in one repository and not | ||
| another, typically in preparation to be sent to an upstream maintainer. | ||
| Typical usage: | ||
| cd my-updated-repo | ||
| bk-make-sum ~/repo/original-repo | ||
| mv /tmp/linus.txt ../original-repo.txt | ||
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| bksend: Create readable text output containing summary of changes, GNU | ||
| patch of the changes, and BK metadata of changes (as needed for proper | ||
| importing into BitKeeper by an upstream maintainer). This output is | ||
| suitable for emailing BitKeeper changes. The recipient of this output | ||
| may pipe it directly to 'bk receive'. | ||
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| bz64wrap: helper script. Uncompressed input is piped to this script, | ||
| which compresses its input, and then outputs the uu-/base64-encoded | ||
| version of the compressed input. | ||
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| cpcset: Copy changeset between unrelated repositories. | ||
| Attempts to preserve changeset user, user address, description, in | ||
| addition to the changeset (the patch) itself. | ||
| Typical usage: | ||
| cd my-updated-repo | ||
| bk changes # looking for a changeset... | ||
| cpcset 1.1511 . ../another-repo | ||
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| csets-to-patches: Produces a delta of two BK repositories, in the form | ||
| of individual files, each containing a single cset as a GNU patch. | ||
| Output is several files, each with the filename "/tmp/rev-$REV.patch" | ||
| Typical usage: | ||
| cd my-updated-repo | ||
| bk changes -L ~/repo/original-repo 2>&1 | \ | ||
| perl csets-to-patches | ||
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| cset-to-linus: Produces a delta of two BK repositories, in the form of | ||
| changeset descriptions, with 'diffstat' output created for each | ||
| individual changset. | ||
| Typical usage: | ||
| cd my-updated-repo | ||
| bk changes -L ~/repo/original-repo 2>&1 | \ | ||
| perl cset-to-linus > summary.txt | ||
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| gcapatch: Generates patch containing changes in local repository. | ||
| Typical usage: | ||
| cd my-updated-repo | ||
| gcapatch > foo.patch | ||
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| unbz64wrap: Reverse an encoded, compressed data stream created by | ||
| bz64wrap into an uncompressed, typically text/plain output. | ||
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