ODataAngularResources is a fork of Angular's $resource that allows to make OData queries in a fluent way. It does everything Angular Resources does but add some features:
- Fluent API
- Generate proper OData queries without worrying about escaping the right characters
- Allows filtering, skipping, ordering, expanding, and selecting only N elements (with top)
- Able to generate complex queries with OR, AND and method calls
##How to install
- Download the repository or install the bower package :
bower install angular-odata-resources
- Include the file build/odataresources.js into your project
- Be sure to register the module "ODataResources" in your module definition :
var myModule = angular.module('myModule',['ODataResources']);
- Then replace your dependency to "$resource" by "$odataresource"
myModule.controller('MyController', ['$scope','$odataresource',function($scope,$odataresource){}]);
##How to use
###Simple query
- Call the odata() method on your resource.
var User = $odataresource('/user/:userId', {userId:'@id'});
var myUsers = User.odata()
.filter("Name","John")
.query();
//Queries /user?$filter=Name eq 'John'
-
The first parameter of the filter method is assumed to be the property and the second to be the value. But that behavior can be overriden by passing special parameters. See advanced queries for more informations.
-
Returned objects from the query() method are regular Resource object which can be used for saving, updating etc...
myUsers[0].$save();
- Like regular Resource requests you can pass callback that will be called on success and on error
var myUsers = User.odata()
.query(function(){
console.log("Everything went ok!")
},function(){
console.log("Oops, something wrong happened!")
});
- Simply call the get method with the entity key
var userId = 10;
var myUsers = User.odata().get(userId);
//Queries /user(10)
- You can also provide callbacks
var userId = 10;
var myUsers = User.odata().get(userId,
function(){
console.log("Everything went ok!")
},function(){
console.log("Oops, something wrong happened!")
});
If you want to retrieve a single element after a query you can use the single() method which will take the first elements of the response. This method will throw if the reponse returns an empty array.
var User = $odataresource('/user/:userId', {userId:'@id'});
var myUser = User.odata()
.filter("Name","John")
.single();
//Queries /user?$filter=Name eq 'John' and put the first element into myUser
###Query with top, orderBy and skip
var User = $odataresource('/user/:userId', {userId:'@id'});
var myUsers = User.odata()
.filter("Name", "John")
.filter("Age",">",20)
.skip(10)
.take(20)
.orderBy("Name","desc")
.query();
//Queries /user?$filter=(Name eq 'John') and (Age gt 20)&$orderby=Name desc&$top=20&$skip=10
- Multiple chained filters are executed with and between.
- orderBy assumes the order to be asc if the second parameter is not specified.
- It's possible to query the number of elements
var data = User.odata().filter('name','bob').count();
//Queries /user/$count/?$filter=name eq 'bob'
// data.result == 25
- You can also ask for an inline count to have the count aside with the data
var users = User.odata().withInlineCount().query();
//Queries /user?$inlinecount=allpages
// users is an array but also contains the count property
// The server may reply by
// {
// "@odata.context": "http://host/service/$metadata#Collection(Edm.String)",
// "value": [{
// name: 'Test',
// id: 1,
// }, {
// name: 'Foo',
// id: 2,
// }],
// 'count': 10
// }
// And then, the count will be defined as followed
// users.count == 10
###Including related models (expanding)
- You can easily include related models by calling the expand method
var User = $odataresource('/user/:userId', {userId:'@id'});
var myUsers = User.odata()
.expand("City")
.query();
//Queries /user?$expand=City
- You can also expand nested related models like the Country of the City of the User
var User = $odataresource('/user/:userId', {userId:'@id'});
var myUsers = User.odata()
.expand("City","Country")
.query();
//Queries /user?$expand=City/Country
- You can also include multiple related models into your query
var User = $odataresource('/user/:userId', {userId:'@id'});
var myUsers = User.odata()
.expand("City")
.expand("Orders")
.query();
//Queries /user?$expand=City,Orders
###Pick a subset of the properties (Selecting)
- You can use the select method to retrieve only some properties of the entities.
var User = $odataresource('/user/:userId', {
userId: '@id'
});
var users = User.odata().select(['name','userId']).query();
//OR
var users = User.odata().select('name','userId').query();
//Queries /user?$select=userId,name
###Specifying a custom url and method
- Want a custom url for your odata queries? easy! It works just like angular resources:
User = $odataresource('/user/:userId',
{ userId: '@id'},
{
odata: {
method: 'POST',
url: '/myCustomUrl'
}
}
);
##Advanced queries
###Predicates
- If you need to write or statements in your queries, you need to use the Predicate class. First, be sure to reference the $odata dependency.
myModule.controller('MyController', ['$scope','$odataresource','$odata',function($scope,$odataresource,$odata){}]);
- Now you can use the $odata.Predicate class wich allow advanced filtering.
var predicate1 = new $odata.Predicate("FirstName", "John");
var predicate2 = new $odata.Predicate("LastName", '!=', "Doe");
//
combination = $odata.Predicate.or([predicate1,predicate2]);
User.odata().filter(combination).query();
//Queries /user?$filter=(FirstName eq 'John') or (LastName ne 'Doe');
- You can even combine predicates with predicates
var predicate1 = new $odata.Predicate("FirstName", "John");
var predicate2 = new $odata.Predicate("LastName", '!=', "Doe");
var predicate3 = new $odata.Predicate("Age", '>', 10);
//
combination1 = $odata.Predicate.or([predicate1,predicate2]);
combination2 = $odata.Predicate.and([combination1,predicate2]);
User.odata().filter(combination).query();
//Queries /user?$filter=((FirstName eq 'John') or (LastName ne 'Doe')) and Age gt 10
- You can also achieve the same results with the fluent api
var predicate = new $odata.Predicate("FirstName", "John")
.or(new $odata.Predicate("LastName", '!=', "Doe"))
.and(new $odata.Predicate("Age", '>', 10));
//
User.odata().filter(predicate).query();
//Queries /user?$filter=((FirstName eq 'John') or (LastName ne 'Doe')) and Age gt 10
It is sometime necessary to compare two properties or two values in a query. To do so, you can use the $odata.Value or $odata.Property classes
var predicate = new $odata.Predicate(
new $odata.Value('Foo'),
new $odata.Value('Bar')
);
//
User.odata().filter(predicate).query();
//Queries /user?$filter='Foo' eq 'Bar'
Or with two properties :
User.odata().filter(
new $odata.Property('Name'),
new $odata.Property('Surname')
).query();
//Queries /user?$filter=Name eq Surname
This library is clever enough to figure out the types from the data passed and format them accordingly. But sometimes you may need to have a specific output type. In this case you can pass a second argument to the $odata.Value() constructor :
User.odata().filter(
'Latitude',
new $odata.Value(40.765150,"Decimal")
).query();
//Queries /user?$filter=Latitude eq 40.765150M
User.odata().filter(
'Latitude',
new $odata.Value("75.42","Int32")
).query();
//Queries /user?$filter=Latitude eq 75
User.odata().filter(
'Latitude',
new $odata.Value("true","Boolean")
).query();
//Queries /user?$filter=Latitude eq true
User.odata().filter(
'Latitude',
new $odata.Value(10,"Boolean")
).query();
//Queries /user?$filter=Latitude eq true
Here is the complete list of supported types :
Type Name | Output example |
---|---|
Boolean | true |
Byte | FE |
DateTime | datetime'2000-12-12T12:00' |
Decimal | 2.345M |
Double | 2.0d |
Single | 2.0f |
Guid | guid'12345678-aaaa-bbbb-cccc-ddddeeeeffff' |
Int32 | 51358 |
String | 'Hello OData' |
###Function calls
- You can call functions like endswith or length on an OData query. To do so, use the $odata.Func class.
var users = User.odata()
.filter(new $odata.Func("endswith","FullName","Doe"), true)
.query();
//Queries /user?$filter=endswith(FullName eq 'Doe') eq true
####Definition
new $odata.Func(MethodName, PropertyName, Value1, Value2,...)
The parameters are assumed to be first, a property and then a value. This behavior can be overriden by specifying explicit values or properties :
new $odata.Func('substringof',
new $odata.Value('Alfreds'),
new $odata.Property('CompanyName')
);
####List of available functions
Function | Example | Example value |
---|---|---|
String Functions | ||
bool substringof(string po, string p1) | new $odata.Func('substringof',new $odata.Value('Alfreds'), new $odata.Property(CompanyName)) | true |
bool endswith(string p0, string p1) | new $odata.Func('endswith','CompanyName', 'Futterkiste') | true |
bool startswith(string p0, string p1) | new $odata.Func('startswith','CompanyName', 'Alfr') | true |
int length(string p0) | new $odata.Func('length','CompanyName') | 19 |
int indexof(string p0, string p1) | new $odata.Func('indexof','CompanyName', 'lfreds') | 1 |
string replace(string p0, string find, string replace) | new $odata.Func('replace','CompanyName', ' ', '') | AlfredsFutterkiste |
string substring(string p0, int pos) | new $odata.Func('substring','CompanyName', 1) | lfreds Futterkiste |
string substring(string p0, int pos, int length) | new $odata.Func('substring','CompanyName', 1, 2) | lf |
string tolower(string p0) | new $odata.Func('tolower','CompanyName') | alfreds futterkiste |
string toupper(string p0) | new $odata.Func('toupper','CompanyName') | ALFREDS FUTTERKISTE |
string trim(string p0) | new $odata.Func('trim','CompanyName') | Alfreds Futterkiste |
string concat(string p0, string p1) | new $odata.Func('concat','City', new $odata.Property('Country')) | Berlin Germany |
Date Functions | ||
int day(DateTime p0) | new $odata.Func('day','BirthDate') | 8 |
int hour(DateTime p0) | new $odata.Func('hour','BirthDate') | 0 |
int minute(DateTime p0) | new $odata.Func('minute','BirthDate') | 0 |
int month(DateTime p0) | new $odata.Func('month','BirthDate') | 12 |
int second(DateTime p0) | new $odata.Func('second','BirthDate') | 0 |
int year(DateTime p0) | new $odata.Func('year','BirthDate') | 1948 |
Math Functions | ||
double round(double p0) | new $odata.Func('round','Freight') | 32d |
decimal round(decimal p0) | new $odata.Func('round','Freight') | 32 |
double floor(double p0) | new $odata.Func('round','Freight') | 32d |
decimal floor(decimal p0) | new $odata.Func('floor','Freight') | 32 |
double ceiling(double p0) | new $odata.Func('ceiling','Freight') | 33d |
decimal ceiling(decimal p0) | new $odata.Func('floor','Freight') | 33 |
Type Functions | ||
bool IsOf(expression p0, type p1) | new $odata.Func('isof','ShipCountry', 'Edm.String') | true |
This project supports basic odata v4 queries and responses. If the server responds with an array wrapped inside an object :
{
"@odata.context":"http://local.testsite.com/odata/$metadata#TestData",
"value":[
{
"TestId":1,"name":"test 1"
},{
"TestId":2,"name":"test 2"
}
],
"totalCount":10
}
The api will still return the array provided in the value property and everything else will be set as properties of the array.
var User = $odataresource('/user/:userId', {userId:'@id'});
var myUsers = User.odata()
.filter("Name","John")
.query();
//... later
console.log(myUsers[0].name);
console.log(myUsers.totalCount);
You can use the $update method on an object. But for that you need to specify what is the property that contains the key.
There is two way of doing so :
- Provide the key property as a second argument.
User = $odataresource('/user', 'id');
var myUsers = User.odata.query();
//... later
myUsers[0].$update();
//Will issue a PUT /user(1)
- Or provide it as a property of the 4th argument.
User = $odataresource('/user', {},{},{odatakey : 'id'});
var myUser = new User();
myUser.$save();
//Will issue a POST /user
myUser.$update();
//Will issue a PUT /user(1)
myUser.$delete();
//Will issue a DELETE /user(1)
With odatav4 expanding nested entities is done with a different query
/user?$expand=Order/Items
becomes
/user?$expand=Order($expand=Items)
To enable this behavior set the isodatav4 property to true when invoking the $odataresource method:
User = $odataresource('/user', {}, {}, {
odatakey: 'id',
isodatav4: true
});
var result = User.odata().expand("roles", "role").query();
// /user?$expand=roles($expand=role)
- With OData v4 inlinecount issues a $count=true parameter
var users = User.odata().withInlineCount().query();
//Queries /user?$count=true
// users is an array but also contains the count property
// The server may reply by
// {
// "@odata.context": "http://host/service/$metadata#Collection(Edm.String)",
// "@odata.count":10,
// "value": [{
// name: 'Test',
// id: 1,
// }, {
// name: 'Foo',
// id: 2,
// }]
// }
// And then, the count will be defined as followed
// users.count == 10
- You need Grunt installed globally:
> npm install -g grunt
- Then run
> npm install
> grunt build
- Simply run
> grunt test
Want to contribute? Great! Be sure to write tests before submitting your pull request.