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Implement more conversions from JsonDynamicValue #15816

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May 14, 2024
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -25,20 +25,8 @@ public class JsonDynamicArray : DynamicObject, IEnumerable<JsonNode?>

public object? this[int index]
{
get
{
var value = GetValue(index);
if (value is JsonDynamicValue jsonDynamicValue)
{
return jsonDynamicValue.JsonValue;
}

return value;
}
set
{
SetValue(index, value);
}
get => GetValue(index);
set => SetValue(index, value);
}

public bool Remove(JsonNode? item)
Expand All @@ -57,14 +45,7 @@ public void RemoveAt(int index)

public override bool TryGetIndex(GetIndexBinder binder, object[] indexes, out object? result)
{
var value = GetValue((int)indexes[0]);
if (value is JsonDynamicValue jsonDynamicValue)
{
result = jsonDynamicValue.Value;
return true;
}

result = value;
result = GetValue((int)indexes[0]);
return true;
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -116,7 +97,7 @@ public override bool TryInvokeMember(InvokeMemberBinder binder, object?[]? args,
return null;
}

public void SetValue(int index, object? value, object? nodeValue = null)
public void SetValue(int index, object? value)
{
if (value is null)
{
Expand All @@ -127,8 +108,7 @@ public void SetValue(int index, object? value, object? nodeValue = null)

if (value is not JsonNode)
{
var jsonNode = JNode.FromObject(value);
SetValue(index, jsonNode, value);
value = JNode.FromObject(value);
}

if (value is JsonObject jsonObject)
Expand All @@ -148,7 +128,7 @@ public void SetValue(int index, object? value, object? nodeValue = null)
if (value is JsonValue jsonValue)
{
_jsonArray[index] = jsonValue;
_dictionary[index] = new JsonDynamicValue(jsonValue, nodeValue);
_dictionary[index] = new JsonDynamicValue(jsonValue);
return;
}
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -183,14 +163,7 @@ public override bool TryGetMember(GetMemberBinder binder, out object? result)
return false;
}

var value = GetValue(index);
if (value is JsonDynamicValue jsonDynamicValue)
{
result = jsonDynamicValue.Value;
return true;
}

result = value;
result = GetValue(index);
return true;
}

Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -27,20 +27,8 @@ public void Merge(JsonNode? content, JsonMergeSettings? settings = null) =>

public object? this[string key]
{
get
{
var value = GetValue(key);
if (value is JsonDynamicValue jsonDynamicValue)
{
return jsonDynamicValue.JsonValue;
}

return value;
}
set
{
SetValue(key, value);
}
get => GetValue(key);
set => SetValue(key, value);
}

public override bool TryGetMember(GetMemberBinder binder, out object? result)
Expand All @@ -57,14 +45,7 @@ public override bool TryGetMember(GetMemberBinder binder, out object? result)
return true;
}

var value = GetValue(binder.Name);
if (value is JsonDynamicValue jsonDynamicValue)
{
result = jsonDynamicValue.Value;
return true;
}

result = value;
result = GetValue(binder.Name);
return true;
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -127,7 +108,7 @@ public bool Remove(string key)
return null;
}

public void SetValue(string key, object? value, object? nodeValue = null)
public void SetValue(string key, object? value)
{
if (value is null)
{
Expand All @@ -138,8 +119,7 @@ public void SetValue(string key, object? value, object? nodeValue = null)

if (value is not JsonNode)
{
var jsonNode = JNode.FromObject(value);
SetValue(key, jsonNode, value);
value = JNode.FromObject(value);
}

if (value is JsonObject jsonObject)
Expand All @@ -159,7 +139,7 @@ public void SetValue(string key, object? value, object? nodeValue = null)
if (value is JsonValue jsonValue)
{
_jsonObject[key] = jsonValue;
_dictionary[key] = new JsonDynamicValue(jsonValue, nodeValue);
_dictionary[key] = new JsonDynamicValue(jsonValue);
return;
}
}
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,35 +1,155 @@
using System.Dynamic;
using System.Globalization;
using System.Linq;
using System.Linq.Expressions;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Text.Json.Nodes;

namespace System.Text.Json.Dynamic;

#nullable enable

public class JsonDynamicValue
public class JsonDynamicValue : DynamicObject, IConvertible
{
private object? _value;
private bool _hasValue;

public JsonDynamicValue(JsonValue? jsonValue) => JsonValue = jsonValue;

public JsonDynamicValue(JsonValue? jsonValue, object? value)
public JsonValue? JsonValue { get; }

public override DynamicMetaObject GetMetaObject(Expression parameter)
{
JsonValue = jsonValue;
_value = value;
return new JsonDynamicMetaObject(parameter, this);
}

public JsonValue? JsonValue { get; }
public override string ToString() => JsonValue?.ToString() ?? string.Empty;

public object? Value
TypeCode IConvertible.GetTypeCode()
{
get
if (JsonValue == null)
{
if (!_hasValue)
return TypeCode.Empty;
}
return TypeCode.Object;
}

bool IConvertible.ToBoolean(IFormatProvider? provider) => (bool)this;
byte IConvertible.ToByte(IFormatProvider? provider) => (byte)this;
char IConvertible.ToChar(IFormatProvider? provider) => (char)this;
DateTime IConvertible.ToDateTime(IFormatProvider? provider) => (DateTime)this;
decimal IConvertible.ToDecimal(IFormatProvider? provider) => (decimal)this;
double IConvertible.ToDouble(IFormatProvider? provider) => (double)this;
short IConvertible.ToInt16(IFormatProvider? provider) => (short)this;
int IConvertible.ToInt32(IFormatProvider? provider) => (int)this;
long IConvertible.ToInt64(IFormatProvider? provider) => (long)this;
sbyte IConvertible.ToSByte(IFormatProvider? provider) => (sbyte)this;
float IConvertible.ToSingle(IFormatProvider? provider) => (float)this;
string IConvertible.ToString(IFormatProvider? provider) => (string?)this ?? string.Empty;
object IConvertible.ToType(Type conversionType, IFormatProvider? provider) => JsonValue?.ToObject(conversionType) ?? throw new InvalidOperationException($"Can not convert {this} to {conversionType}");
ushort IConvertible.ToUInt16(IFormatProvider? provider) => (ushort)this;
uint IConvertible.ToUInt32(IFormatProvider? provider) => (uint)this;
ulong IConvertible.ToUInt64(IFormatProvider? provider) => (ulong)this;

public static explicit operator bool(JsonDynamicValue value) => value?.JsonValue?.GetValue<bool>() ?? throw new InvalidCastException($"Can not convert {value} to Boolean");
public static explicit operator bool?(JsonDynamicValue value) => value?.JsonValue?.GetValue<bool?>();

public static explicit operator byte(JsonDynamicValue value) => value?.JsonValue?.GetValue<byte>() ?? throw new InvalidCastException($"Can not convert {value} to Byte");
public static explicit operator byte?(JsonDynamicValue value) => value?.JsonValue?.GetValue<byte?>();

public static explicit operator char(JsonDynamicValue value) => value?.JsonValue?.GetValue<char>() ?? throw new InvalidCastException($"Can not convert {value} to Char");
public static explicit operator char?(JsonDynamicValue value) => value?.JsonValue?.GetValue<char?>();

public static explicit operator DateTime(JsonDynamicValue value) => value?.JsonValue?.GetValue<DateTime>() ?? throw new InvalidCastException($"Can not convert {value} to DateTime");
public static explicit operator DateTime?(JsonDynamicValue value) => value?.JsonValue?.GetValue<DateTime?>();

public static explicit operator DateTimeOffset(JsonDynamicValue value) => value?.JsonValue?.GetValue<DateTimeOffset>() ?? throw new InvalidCastException($"Can not convert {value} to DateTimeOffset");
public static explicit operator DateTimeOffset?(JsonDynamicValue value) => value?.JsonValue?.GetValue<DateTimeOffset?>();

public static explicit operator decimal(JsonDynamicValue value) => value?.JsonValue?.GetValue<decimal>() ?? throw new InvalidCastException($"Can not convert {value} to Decimal");
public static explicit operator decimal?(JsonDynamicValue value) => value?.JsonValue?.GetValue<decimal?>();

public static explicit operator double(JsonDynamicValue value) => value?.JsonValue?.GetValue<double>() ?? throw new InvalidCastException($"Can not convert {value} to Double");
public static explicit operator double?(JsonDynamicValue value) => value?.JsonValue?.GetValue<double?>();

public static explicit operator Guid(JsonDynamicValue value) => value?.JsonValue?.GetValue<Guid>() ?? throw new InvalidCastException($"Can not convert {value} to Guid");
public static explicit operator Guid?(JsonDynamicValue value) => value?.JsonValue?.GetValue<Guid?>();

public static explicit operator short(JsonDynamicValue value) => value?.JsonValue?.GetValue<short>() ?? throw new InvalidCastException($"Can not convert {value} to Int16");
public static explicit operator short?(JsonDynamicValue value) => value?.JsonValue?.GetValue<short?>();

public static explicit operator int(JsonDynamicValue value) => value?.JsonValue?.GetValue<int>() ?? throw new InvalidCastException($"Can not convert {value} to Int32");
public static explicit operator int?(JsonDynamicValue value) => value?.JsonValue?.GetValue<int?>();

public static explicit operator long(JsonDynamicValue value) => value?.JsonValue?.GetValue<long>() ?? throw new InvalidCastException($"Can not convert {value} to Int64");
public static explicit operator long?(JsonDynamicValue value) => value?.JsonValue?.GetValue<long?>();

public static explicit operator sbyte(JsonDynamicValue value) => value?.JsonValue?.GetValue<sbyte>() ?? throw new InvalidCastException($"Can not convert {value} to SByte");
public static explicit operator sbyte?(JsonDynamicValue value) => value?.JsonValue?.GetValue<sbyte?>();

public static explicit operator float(JsonDynamicValue value) => value?.JsonValue?.GetValue<float>() ?? throw new InvalidCastException($"Can not convert {value} to Single");
public static explicit operator float?(JsonDynamicValue value) => value?.JsonValue?.GetValue<float?>();

public static explicit operator string?(JsonDynamicValue value) => value?.JsonValue?.GetValue<string>();

public static explicit operator ushort(JsonDynamicValue value) => value?.JsonValue?.GetValue<ushort>() ?? throw new InvalidCastException($"Can not convert {value} to UInt32");
public static explicit operator ushort?(JsonDynamicValue value) => value?.JsonValue?.GetValue<ushort?>();

public static explicit operator uint(JsonDynamicValue value) => value?.JsonValue?.GetValue<uint>() ?? throw new InvalidCastException($"Can not convert {value} to UInt32");
public static explicit operator uint?(JsonDynamicValue value) => value?.JsonValue?.GetValue<uint?>();

public static explicit operator ulong(JsonDynamicValue value) => value?.JsonValue?.GetValue<ulong>() ?? throw new InvalidCastException($"Can not convert {value} to UInt64");
public static explicit operator ulong?(JsonDynamicValue value) => value?.JsonValue?.GetValue<ulong?>();

public static explicit operator byte[]?(JsonDynamicValue value)
{
if (value?.JsonValue.GetObjectValue() is string str)
{
return Convert.FromBase64String(str);
}

throw new InvalidCastException($"Can not convert {value} to Byte array");
}

public static explicit operator TimeSpan(JsonDynamicValue value)
{
if(value?.JsonValue?.GetObjectValue() is string str)
{
return TimeSpan.Parse(str, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
}

throw new InvalidCastException($"Can not convert {value} to TimeSpan");
}

public static explicit operator TimeSpan?(JsonDynamicValue value)
{
var str = value?.JsonValue?.GetObjectValue() as string;

return str is null ? null : TimeSpan.Parse(str, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
}

public static explicit operator Uri?(JsonDynamicValue value) => new Uri(value?.JsonValue?.GetValue<string>() ?? string.Empty);

private sealed class JsonDynamicMetaObject : DynamicMetaObject
{
public JsonDynamicMetaObject(Expression expression, JsonDynamicValue value)
: base(expression, BindingRestrictions.Empty, value)
{
}

public override DynamicMetaObject BindConvert(ConvertBinder binder)
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{
var targetType = binder.Type;

var castMethod = typeof(JsonDynamicValue).GetMethods(BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Static)
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.Where(m => m.Name == "op_Explicit" && m.ReturnType == targetType)
.FirstOrDefault();

if (castMethod != null)
{
_value = JsonValue?.GetObjectValue();
_hasValue = true;
var convertExpression = Expression.Convert(Expression.Convert(Expression, typeof(JsonDynamicValue)), targetType, castMethod);
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Shouldn't this expression be cached instead since it varies only by type?

If so you can move the cache initialization code in a static constructor or it might involve unreadable code.

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@gvkries are you able to address the last comment so we can merge this?

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These expressions are wrapping another expression from the instance property Expression. We cannot cache them here.

return new DynamicMetaObject(convertExpression, BindingRestrictions.GetTypeRestriction(Expression, typeof(JsonDynamicValue)));
}

return _value;
// Fallback to default behavior
return base.BindConvert(binder);
}
}
}
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ public class ContentElement : IContent
{
private Dictionary<string, ContentElement> _elements;
private JsonDynamicObject _dynamicObject;
private JsonObject _data;

protected ContentElement() : this([])
{
Expand All @@ -27,7 +28,15 @@ protected ContentElement() : this([])
public dynamic Content => _dynamicObject ??= Data;

[JsonIgnore]
internal JsonObject Data { get; set; }
internal JsonObject Data
{
get => _data;
set
{
_dynamicObject = null;
_data = value;
}
}
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[JsonIgnore]
public ContentItem ContentItem { get; set; }
Expand Down
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