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title: Leibniz's Theodicy | ||
published: 2024-12-03 | ||
description: | | ||
Leibnizian idea of perfectibility made Germany so proliferate at contributing genius to the world. His Philosophy | ||
guided German to constantly push themselves to the endless next levels of human perfection. This I believe partially | ||
contributed the unbelievable warfare technologies during World War II, such as Tiger and King Tiger | ||
image: cover.PNG | ||
tags: [Philosophy] | ||
category: English | ||
draft: false | ||
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In his treatise on page 138 of the _Thodicy_, Leibniz wrote | ||
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> Hence the conclusion that God wills all good in himself antecedently, that he wills the best consequently as an end, | ||
> that he wills what is indifferent, and physical evil, sometimes as a means, but that he will only permit | ||
> moral evil as the sine quo non or as a hypothetical necessity which connects it with the best. Therefore the | ||
> consequent will of God, which has sin for its object, is only permissive. | ||
Leibniz thinks that the world that we live in is ABSOLUTELY the best possible world because it was created by a perfect | ||
God. That means that there is no "excess" evil; evil always serves some sort of purpose. This has a lot to do with | ||
[The Principal of Sufficient Reason](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principle_of_sufficient_reason). Evil can exist in a | ||
perfect world because it has sufficient reason to be there. In fact the evil is necessary. He argues this in a few ways. | ||
Evil is necessary for a true type of free will. For free will to be truly admirable the individual needs to be able to | ||
choose from a full range of options (not just good ones). He also says that some ultimate goods (like free will, but we | ||
can think of others like courage, forgiveness, compassion) need suffering in order to exist. The evil is necessary. So | ||
God would allow for these evils in order to make greater good possible[^1]. | ||
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Leibniz is a very interesting Philosopher | ||
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[^1]: https://www.reddit.com/r/askphilosophy/comments/1so41y/comment/cdziue3/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web3x&utm_name=web3xcss&utm_term=1&utm_content=share_button |