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fixed memory issue and ETC. #268

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Dec 6, 2018
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141 changes: 90 additions & 51 deletions c++/src/dynamixel_sdk/protocol2_packet_handler.cpp
100644 → 100755
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -17,11 +17,14 @@
/* Author: zerom, Ryu Woon Jung (Leon) */

#if defined(__linux__)
#include <unistd.h>
#include "protocol2_packet_handler.h"
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
#include <unistd.h>
#include "protocol2_packet_handler.h"
#elif defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64)
#define WINDLLEXPORT
#include <Windows.h>
#include "protocol2_packet_handler.h"
#elif defined(ARDUINO) || defined(__OPENCR__) || defined(__OPENCM904__)
#include "../../include/dynamixel_sdk/protocol2_packet_handler.h"
Expand All @@ -31,8 +34,8 @@
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#define TXPACKET_MAX_LEN (4*1024)
#define RXPACKET_MAX_LEN (4*1024)
#define TXPACKET_MAX_LEN (1*1024)
#define RXPACKET_MAX_LEN (1*1024)

///////////////// for Protocol 2.0 Packet /////////////////
#define PKT_HEADER0 0
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -140,7 +143,7 @@ const char *Protocol2PacketHandler::getRxPacketError(uint8_t error)
unsigned short Protocol2PacketHandler::updateCRC(uint16_t crc_accum, uint8_t *data_blk_ptr, uint16_t data_blk_size)
{
uint16_t i;
uint16_t crc_table[256] = {0x0000,
static const uint16_t crc_table[256] = {0x0000,
0x8005, 0x800F, 0x000A, 0x801B, 0x001E, 0x0014, 0x8011,
0x8033, 0x0036, 0x003C, 0x8039, 0x0028, 0x802D, 0x8027,
0x0022, 0x8063, 0x0066, 0x006C, 0x8069, 0x0078, 0x807D,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -190,39 +193,48 @@ unsigned short Protocol2PacketHandler::updateCRC(uint16_t crc_accum, uint8_t *da

void Protocol2PacketHandler::addStuffing(uint8_t *packet)
{
int i = 0, index = 0;
int packet_length_in = DXL_MAKEWORD(packet[PKT_LENGTH_L], packet[PKT_LENGTH_H]);
int packet_length_out = packet_length_in;
uint8_t temp[TXPACKET_MAX_LEN] = {0};

if (packet_length_in < 8) // INSTRUCTION, ADDR_L, ADDR_H, CRC16_L, CRC16_H + FF FF FD
return;

for (uint16_t s = PKT_HEADER0; s <= PKT_LENGTH_H; s++)
temp[s] = packet[s]; // FF FF FD XX ID LEN_L LEN_H
//memcpy(temp, packet, PKT_LENGTH_H+1);
index = PKT_INSTRUCTION;
for (i = 0; i < packet_length_in - 2; i++) // except CRC
uint8_t *packet_ptr;
uint16_t packet_length_before_crc = packet_length_in - 2;
for (uint16_t i = 3; i < packet_length_before_crc; i++)
{
temp[index++] = packet[i+PKT_INSTRUCTION];
if (packet[i+PKT_INSTRUCTION] == 0xFD && packet[i+PKT_INSTRUCTION-1] == 0xFF && packet[i+PKT_INSTRUCTION-2] == 0xFF)
{ // FF FF FD
temp[index++] = 0xFD;
packet_ptr = &packet[i+PKT_INSTRUCTION-2];
if (packet_ptr[0] == 0xFF && packet_ptr[1] == 0xFF && packet_ptr[2] == 0xFD)
packet_length_out++;
}

if (packet_length_in == packet_length_out) // no stuffing required
return;

uint16_t out_index = packet_length_out + 6 - 2; // last index before crc
uint16_t in_index = packet_length_in + 6 - 2; // last index before crc
while (out_index != in_index)
{
if (packet[in_index] == 0xFD && packet[in_index-1] == 0xFF && packet[in_index-2] == 0xFF)
{
packet[out_index--] = 0xFD; // byte stuffing
if (out_index != in_index)
{
packet[out_index--] = packet[in_index--]; // FD
packet[out_index--] = packet[in_index--]; // FF
packet[out_index--] = packet[in_index--]; // FF
}
}
else
{
packet[out_index--] = packet[in_index--];
}
}
temp[index++] = packet[PKT_INSTRUCTION+packet_length_in-2];
temp[index++] = packet[PKT_INSTRUCTION+packet_length_in-1];


//////////////////////////
if (packet_length_in != packet_length_out)
packet = (uint8_t *)realloc(packet, index * sizeof(uint8_t));

///////////////////////////

for (uint16_t s = 0; s < index; s++)
packet[s] = temp[s];
//memcpy(packet, temp, index);
packet[PKT_LENGTH_L] = DXL_LOBYTE(packet_length_out);
packet[PKT_LENGTH_H] = DXL_HIBYTE(packet_length_out);

return;
}

void Protocol2PacketHandler::removeStuffing(uint8_t *packet)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -393,6 +405,11 @@ int Protocol2PacketHandler::rxPacket(PortHandler *port, uint8_t *rxpacket)
break;
}
}
#if defined(__linux__) || defined(__APPLE__)
usleep(0);
#elif defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64)
Sleep(0);
#endif
}
port->is_using_ = false;

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -657,10 +674,12 @@ int Protocol2PacketHandler::readTx(PortHandler *port, uint8_t id, uint16_t addre
int Protocol2PacketHandler::readRx(PortHandler *port, uint8_t id, uint16_t length, uint8_t *data, uint8_t *error)
{
int result = COMM_TX_FAIL;
uint8_t *rxpacket = (uint8_t *)malloc(RXPACKET_MAX_LEN);
uint8_t *rxpacket = (uint8_t *)malloc(length + 11 + (length / 3));
//(length + 11 + (length/3)); // (length/3): consider stuffing
//uint8_t *rxpacket = new uint8_t[length + 11 + (length/3)]; // (length/3): consider stuffing


if (rxpacket == NULL)
return result;

do {
result = rxPacket(port, rxpacket);
} while (result == COMM_SUCCESS && rxpacket[PKT_ID] != id);
Expand All @@ -687,9 +706,12 @@ int Protocol2PacketHandler::readTxRx(PortHandler *port, uint8_t id, uint16_t add
int result = COMM_TX_FAIL;

uint8_t txpacket[14] = {0};
uint8_t *rxpacket = (uint8_t *)malloc(RXPACKET_MAX_LEN);
uint8_t *rxpacket = (uint8_t *)malloc(length + 11 + (length / 3));
//(length + 11 + (length/3)); // (length/3): consider stuffing

if (rxpacket == NULL)
return result;

if (id >= BROADCAST_ID)
return COMM_NOT_AVAILABLE;

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -788,8 +810,10 @@ int Protocol2PacketHandler::writeTxOnly(PortHandler *port, uint8_t id, uint16_t
{
int result = COMM_TX_FAIL;

uint8_t *txpacket = (uint8_t *)malloc(length+12);
//uint8_t *txpacket = new uint8_t[length+12];
uint8_t *txpacket = (uint8_t *)malloc(length + 12 + (length / 3));

if (txpacket == NULL)
return result;

txpacket[PKT_ID] = id;
txpacket[PKT_LENGTH_L] = DXL_LOBYTE(length+5);
Expand All @@ -814,10 +838,12 @@ int Protocol2PacketHandler::writeTxRx(PortHandler *port, uint8_t id, uint16_t ad
{
int result = COMM_TX_FAIL;

uint8_t *txpacket = (uint8_t *)malloc(length + 12);
//uint8_t *txpacket = new uint8_t[length+12];
uint8_t *txpacket = (uint8_t *)malloc(length + 12 + (length / 3));
uint8_t rxpacket[11] = {0};

if (txpacket == NULL)
return result;

txpacket[PKT_ID] = id;
txpacket[PKT_LENGTH_L] = DXL_LOBYTE(length+5);
txpacket[PKT_LENGTH_H] = DXL_HIBYTE(length+5);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -871,11 +897,13 @@ int Protocol2PacketHandler::write4ByteTxRx(PortHandler *port, uint8_t id, uint16

int Protocol2PacketHandler::regWriteTxOnly(PortHandler *port, uint8_t id, uint16_t address, uint16_t length, uint8_t *data)
{
int result = COMM_TX_FAIL;
int result = COMM_TX_FAIL;

uint8_t *txpacket = (uint8_t *)malloc(length + 12);
//uint8_t *txpacket = new uint8_t[length+12];
uint8_t *txpacket = (uint8_t *)malloc(length + 12 + (length / 3));

if (txpacket == NULL)
return result;

txpacket[PKT_ID] = id;
txpacket[PKT_LENGTH_L] = DXL_LOBYTE(length+5);
txpacket[PKT_LENGTH_H] = DXL_HIBYTE(length+5);
Expand All @@ -897,12 +925,14 @@ int Protocol2PacketHandler::regWriteTxOnly(PortHandler *port, uint8_t id, uint16

int Protocol2PacketHandler::regWriteTxRx(PortHandler *port, uint8_t id, uint16_t address, uint16_t length, uint8_t *data, uint8_t *error)
{
int result = COMM_TX_FAIL;
int result = COMM_TX_FAIL;

uint8_t *txpacket = (uint8_t *)malloc(length + 12);
//uint8_t *txpacket = new uint8_t[length+12];
uint8_t *txpacket = (uint8_t *)malloc(length + 12 + (length / 3));
uint8_t rxpacket[11] = {0};

if (txpacket == NULL)
return result;

txpacket[PKT_ID] = id;
txpacket[PKT_LENGTH_L] = DXL_LOBYTE(length+5);
txpacket[PKT_LENGTH_H] = DXL_HIBYTE(length+5);
Expand All @@ -923,11 +953,14 @@ int Protocol2PacketHandler::regWriteTxRx(PortHandler *port, uint8_t id, uint16_t

int Protocol2PacketHandler::syncReadTx(PortHandler *port, uint16_t start_address, uint16_t data_length, uint8_t *param, uint16_t param_length)
{
int result = COMM_TX_FAIL;
int result = COMM_TX_FAIL;

uint8_t *txpacket = (uint8_t *)malloc(param_length + 14);
uint8_t *txpacket = (uint8_t *)malloc(param_length + 14 + (param_length / 3));
// 14: HEADER0 HEADER1 HEADER2 RESERVED ID LEN_L LEN_H INST START_ADDR_L START_ADDR_H DATA_LEN_L DATA_LEN_H CRC16_L CRC16_H

if (txpacket == NULL)
return result;

txpacket[PKT_ID] = BROADCAST_ID;
txpacket[PKT_LENGTH_L] = DXL_LOBYTE(param_length + 7); // 7: INST START_ADDR_L START_ADDR_H DATA_LEN_L DATA_LEN_H CRC16_L CRC16_H
txpacket[PKT_LENGTH_H] = DXL_HIBYTE(param_length + 7); // 7: INST START_ADDR_L START_ADDR_H DATA_LEN_L DATA_LEN_H CRC16_L CRC16_H
Expand All @@ -951,12 +984,14 @@ int Protocol2PacketHandler::syncReadTx(PortHandler *port, uint16_t start_address

int Protocol2PacketHandler::syncWriteTxOnly(PortHandler *port, uint16_t start_address, uint16_t data_length, uint8_t *param, uint16_t param_length)
{
int result = COMM_TX_FAIL;
int result = COMM_TX_FAIL;

uint8_t *txpacket = (uint8_t *)malloc(param_length + 14);
//uint8_t *txpacket = new uint8_t[param_length + 14];
uint8_t *txpacket = (uint8_t *)malloc(param_length + 14 + (param_length / 3));
// 14: HEADER0 HEADER1 HEADER2 RESERVED ID LEN_L LEN_H INST START_ADDR_L START_ADDR_H DATA_LEN_L DATA_LEN_H CRC16_L CRC16_H

if (txpacket == NULL)
return result;

txpacket[PKT_ID] = BROADCAST_ID;
txpacket[PKT_LENGTH_L] = DXL_LOBYTE(param_length + 7); // 7: INST START_ADDR_L START_ADDR_H DATA_LEN_L DATA_LEN_H CRC16_L CRC16_H
txpacket[PKT_LENGTH_H] = DXL_HIBYTE(param_length + 7); // 7: INST START_ADDR_L START_ADDR_H DATA_LEN_L DATA_LEN_H CRC16_L CRC16_H
Expand All @@ -979,12 +1014,14 @@ int Protocol2PacketHandler::syncWriteTxOnly(PortHandler *port, uint16_t start_ad

int Protocol2PacketHandler::bulkReadTx(PortHandler *port, uint8_t *param, uint16_t param_length)
{
int result = COMM_TX_FAIL;
int result = COMM_TX_FAIL;

uint8_t *txpacket = (uint8_t *)malloc(param_length + 10);
//uint8_t *txpacket = new uint8_t[param_length + 10];
uint8_t *txpacket = (uint8_t *)malloc(param_length + 10 + (param_length / 3));
// 10: HEADER0 HEADER1 HEADER2 RESERVED ID LEN_L LEN_H INST CRC16_L CRC16_H

if (txpacket == NULL)
return result;

txpacket[PKT_ID] = BROADCAST_ID;
txpacket[PKT_LENGTH_L] = DXL_LOBYTE(param_length + 3); // 3: INST CRC16_L CRC16_H
txpacket[PKT_LENGTH_H] = DXL_HIBYTE(param_length + 3); // 3: INST CRC16_L CRC16_H
Expand All @@ -1010,12 +1047,14 @@ int Protocol2PacketHandler::bulkReadTx(PortHandler *port, uint8_t *param, uint16

int Protocol2PacketHandler::bulkWriteTxOnly(PortHandler *port, uint8_t *param, uint16_t param_length)
{
int result = COMM_TX_FAIL;
int result = COMM_TX_FAIL;

uint8_t *txpacket = (uint8_t *)malloc(param_length + 10);
//uint8_t *txpacket = new uint8_t[param_length + 10];
uint8_t *txpacket = (uint8_t *)malloc(param_length + 10 + (param_length / 3));
// 10: HEADER0 HEADER1 HEADER2 RESERVED ID LEN_L LEN_H INST CRC16_L CRC16_H

if (txpacket == NULL)
return result;

txpacket[PKT_ID] = BROADCAST_ID;
txpacket[PKT_LENGTH_L] = DXL_LOBYTE(param_length + 3); // 3: INST CRC16_L CRC16_H
txpacket[PKT_LENGTH_H] = DXL_HIBYTE(param_length + 3); // 3: INST CRC16_L CRC16_H
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion c/example/dxl_monitor/dxl_monitor.c
100644 → 100755
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -488,7 +488,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
printf("Detected Dynamixel : \n");
for (id = 0; id < MAX_ID; id++)
{
if (getBroadcastPingResult(port_num, id, PROTOCOL_VERSION2))
if (getBroadcastPingResult(port_num, PROTOCOL_VERSION2, id))
printf("[ID:%03d]\n", id);
}
printf("\n");
Expand Down
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