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RISC-V: Generic library routines and assembly
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This patch contains code that is more specific to the RISC-V ISA than it
is to Linux.  It contains string and math operations, C wrappers for
various assembly instructions, stack walking code, and uaccess.

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>
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palmer-dabbelt committed Sep 26, 2017
1 parent fab957c commit 5d8544e
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76 changes: 76 additions & 0 deletions arch/riscv/include/asm/asm.h
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/*
* Copyright (C) 2015 Regents of the University of California
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*/

#ifndef _ASM_RISCV_ASM_H
#define _ASM_RISCV_ASM_H

#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
#define __ASM_STR(x) x
#else
#define __ASM_STR(x) #x
#endif

#if __riscv_xlen == 64
#define __REG_SEL(a, b) __ASM_STR(a)
#elif __riscv_xlen == 32
#define __REG_SEL(a, b) __ASM_STR(b)
#else
#error "Unexpected __riscv_xlen"
#endif

#define REG_L __REG_SEL(ld, lw)
#define REG_S __REG_SEL(sd, sw)
#define SZREG __REG_SEL(8, 4)
#define LGREG __REG_SEL(3, 2)

#if __SIZEOF_POINTER__ == 8
#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
#define RISCV_PTR .dword
#define RISCV_SZPTR 8
#define RISCV_LGPTR 3
#else
#define RISCV_PTR ".dword"
#define RISCV_SZPTR "8"
#define RISCV_LGPTR "3"
#endif
#elif __SIZEOF_POINTER__ == 4
#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
#define RISCV_PTR .word
#define RISCV_SZPTR 4
#define RISCV_LGPTR 2
#else
#define RISCV_PTR ".word"
#define RISCV_SZPTR "4"
#define RISCV_LGPTR "2"
#endif
#else
#error "Unexpected __SIZEOF_POINTER__"
#endif

#if (__SIZEOF_INT__ == 4)
#define INT __ASM_STR(.word)
#define SZINT __ASM_STR(4)
#define LGINT __ASM_STR(2)
#else
#error "Unexpected __SIZEOF_INT__"
#endif

#if (__SIZEOF_SHORT__ == 2)
#define SHORT __ASM_STR(.half)
#define SZSHORT __ASM_STR(2)
#define LGSHORT __ASM_STR(1)
#else
#error "Unexpected __SIZEOF_SHORT__"
#endif

#endif /* _ASM_RISCV_ASM_H */
132 changes: 132 additions & 0 deletions arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h
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/*
* Copyright (C) 2015 Regents of the University of California
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*/

#ifndef _ASM_RISCV_CSR_H
#define _ASM_RISCV_CSR_H

#include <linux/const.h>

/* Status register flags */
#define SR_IE _AC(0x00000002, UL) /* Interrupt Enable */
#define SR_PIE _AC(0x00000020, UL) /* Previous IE */
#define SR_PS _AC(0x00000100, UL) /* Previously Supervisor */
#define SR_SUM _AC(0x00040000, UL) /* Supervisor may access User Memory */

#define SR_FS _AC(0x00006000, UL) /* Floating-point Status */
#define SR_FS_OFF _AC(0x00000000, UL)
#define SR_FS_INITIAL _AC(0x00002000, UL)
#define SR_FS_CLEAN _AC(0x00004000, UL)
#define SR_FS_DIRTY _AC(0x00006000, UL)

#define SR_XS _AC(0x00018000, UL) /* Extension Status */
#define SR_XS_OFF _AC(0x00000000, UL)
#define SR_XS_INITIAL _AC(0x00008000, UL)
#define SR_XS_CLEAN _AC(0x00010000, UL)
#define SR_XS_DIRTY _AC(0x00018000, UL)

#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
#define SR_SD _AC(0x80000000, UL) /* FS/XS dirty */
#else
#define SR_SD _AC(0x8000000000000000, UL) /* FS/XS dirty */
#endif

/* SPTBR flags */
#if __riscv_xlen == 32
#define SPTBR_PPN _AC(0x003FFFFF, UL)
#define SPTBR_MODE_32 _AC(0x80000000, UL)
#define SPTBR_MODE SPTBR_MODE_32
#else
#define SPTBR_PPN _AC(0x00000FFFFFFFFFFF, UL)
#define SPTBR_MODE_39 _AC(0x8000000000000000, UL)
#define SPTBR_MODE SPTBR_MODE_39
#endif

/* Interrupt Enable and Interrupt Pending flags */
#define SIE_SSIE _AC(0x00000002, UL) /* Software Interrupt Enable */
#define SIE_STIE _AC(0x00000020, UL) /* Timer Interrupt Enable */

#define EXC_INST_MISALIGNED 0
#define EXC_INST_ACCESS 1
#define EXC_BREAKPOINT 3
#define EXC_LOAD_ACCESS 5
#define EXC_STORE_ACCESS 7
#define EXC_SYSCALL 8
#define EXC_INST_PAGE_FAULT 12
#define EXC_LOAD_PAGE_FAULT 13
#define EXC_STORE_PAGE_FAULT 15

#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__

#define csr_swap(csr, val) \
({ \
unsigned long __v = (unsigned long)(val); \
__asm__ __volatile__ ("csrrw %0, " #csr ", %1" \
: "=r" (__v) : "rK" (__v) \
: "memory"); \
__v; \
})

#define csr_read(csr) \
({ \
register unsigned long __v; \
__asm__ __volatile__ ("csrr %0, " #csr \
: "=r" (__v) : \
: "memory"); \
__v; \
})

#define csr_write(csr, val) \
({ \
unsigned long __v = (unsigned long)(val); \
__asm__ __volatile__ ("csrw " #csr ", %0" \
: : "rK" (__v) \
: "memory"); \
})

#define csr_read_set(csr, val) \
({ \
unsigned long __v = (unsigned long)(val); \
__asm__ __volatile__ ("csrrs %0, " #csr ", %1" \
: "=r" (__v) : "rK" (__v) \
: "memory"); \
__v; \
})

#define csr_set(csr, val) \
({ \
unsigned long __v = (unsigned long)(val); \
__asm__ __volatile__ ("csrs " #csr ", %0" \
: : "rK" (__v) \
: "memory"); \
})

#define csr_read_clear(csr, val) \
({ \
unsigned long __v = (unsigned long)(val); \
__asm__ __volatile__ ("csrrc %0, " #csr ", %1" \
: "=r" (__v) : "rK" (__v) \
: "memory"); \
__v; \
})

#define csr_clear(csr, val) \
({ \
unsigned long __v = (unsigned long)(val); \
__asm__ __volatile__ ("csrc " #csr ", %0" \
: : "rK" (__v) \
: "memory"); \
})

#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */

#endif /* _ASM_RISCV_CSR_H */
20 changes: 20 additions & 0 deletions arch/riscv/include/asm/linkage.h
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/*
* Copyright (C) 2015 Regents of the University of California
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*/

#ifndef _ASM_RISCV_LINKAGE_H
#define _ASM_RISCV_LINKAGE_H

#define __ALIGN .balign 4
#define __ALIGN_STR ".balign 4"

#endif /* _ASM_RISCV_LINKAGE_H */
26 changes: 26 additions & 0 deletions arch/riscv/include/asm/string.h
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/*
* Copyright (C) 2013 Regents of the University of California
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*/

#ifndef _ASM_RISCV_STRING_H
#define _ASM_RISCV_STRING_H

#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/linkage.h>

#define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSET
extern asmlinkage void *memset(void *, int, size_t);

#define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCPY
extern asmlinkage void *memcpy(void *, const void *, size_t);

#endif /* _ASM_RISCV_STRING_H */
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