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libkernel: remove leftover extern crate #86

Merged
merged 1 commit into from
Feb 12, 2021
Merged

libkernel: remove leftover extern crate #86

merged 1 commit into from
Feb 12, 2021

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ojeda
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@ojeda ojeda commented Feb 12, 2021

It was the last one.

It was the last one.

Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <[email protected]>
@ojeda ojeda merged commit 711070f into rust Feb 12, 2021
@ojeda ojeda deleted the rust-extern-crate branch February 12, 2021 14:46
ojeda pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 29, 2021
Liajian reported a bug_on hit on a ThunderX2 arm64 server with FastLinQ
QL41000 ethernet controller:
 BUG: scheduling while atomic: kworker/0:4/531/0x00000200
  [qed_probe:488()]hw prepare failed
  kernel BUG at mm/vmalloc.c:2355!
  Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] SMP
  CPU: 0 PID: 531 Comm: kworker/0:4 Tainted: G W 5.4.0-77-generic #86-Ubuntu
  pstate: 00400009 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO)
 Call trace:
  vunmap+0x4c/0x50
  iounmap+0x48/0x58
  qed_free_pci+0x60/0x80 [qed]
  qed_probe+0x35c/0x688 [qed]
  __qede_probe+0x88/0x5c8 [qede]
  qede_probe+0x60/0xe0 [qede]
  local_pci_probe+0x48/0xa0
  work_for_cpu_fn+0x24/0x38
  process_one_work+0x1d0/0x468
  worker_thread+0x238/0x4e0
  kthread+0xf0/0x118
  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18

In this case, qed_hw_prepare() returns error due to hw/fw error, but in
theory work queue should be in process context instead of interrupt.

The root cause might be the unpaired spin_{un}lock_bh() in
_qed_mcp_cmd_and_union(), which causes botton half is disabled incorrectly.

Reported-by: Lijian Zhang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jia He <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
ojeda pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 29, 2021
In some cases skb head could be locked and entire header
data is pulled from skb. When skb_zerocopy() called in such cases,
following BUG is triggered. This patch fixes it by copying entire
skb in such cases.
This could be optimized incase this is performance bottleneck.

---8<---
kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:2961!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 2 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Tainted: G           OE     5.4.0-77-generic #86-Ubuntu
Hardware name: OpenStack Foundation OpenStack Nova, BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:skb_zerocopy+0x37a/0x3a0
RSP: 0018:ffffbcc70013ca38 EFLAGS: 00010246
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 queue_userspace_packet+0x2af/0x5e0 [openvswitch]
 ovs_dp_upcall+0x3d/0x60 [openvswitch]
 ovs_dp_process_packet+0x125/0x150 [openvswitch]
 ovs_vport_receive+0x77/0xd0 [openvswitch]
 netdev_port_receive+0x87/0x130 [openvswitch]
 netdev_frame_hook+0x4b/0x60 [openvswitch]
 __netif_receive_skb_core+0x2b4/0xc90
 __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x3f/0xa0
 __netif_receive_skb+0x18/0x60
 process_backlog+0xa9/0x160
 net_rx_action+0x142/0x390
 __do_softirq+0xe1/0x2d6
 irq_exit+0xae/0xb0
 do_IRQ+0x5a/0xf0
 common_interrupt+0xf/0xf

Code that triggered BUG:
int
skb_zerocopy(struct sk_buff *to, struct sk_buff *from, int len, int hlen)
{
        int i, j = 0;
        int plen = 0; /* length of skb->head fragment */
        int ret;
        struct page *page;
        unsigned int offset;

        BUG_ON(!from->head_frag && !hlen);

Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
ojeda pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 16, 2023
The inline assembly for arm64's cmpxchg_double*() implementations use a
+Q constraint to hazard against other accesses to the memory location
being exchanged. However, the pointer passed to the constraint is a
pointer to unsigned long, and thus the hazard only applies to the first
8 bytes of the location.

GCC can take advantage of this, assuming that other portions of the
location are unchanged, leading to a number of potential problems.

This is similar to what we fixed back in commit:

  fee960b ("arm64: xchg: hazard against entire exchange variable")

... but we forgot to adjust cmpxchg_double*() similarly at the same
time.

The same problem applies, as demonstrated with the following test:

| struct big {
|         u64 lo, hi;
| } __aligned(128);
|
| unsigned long foo(struct big *b)
| {
|         u64 hi_old, hi_new;
|
|         hi_old = b->hi;
|         cmpxchg_double_local(&b->lo, &b->hi, 0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78);
|         hi_new = b->hi;
|
|         return hi_old ^ hi_new;
| }

... which GCC 12.1.0 compiles as:

| 0000000000000000 <foo>:
|    0:   d503233f        paciasp
|    4:   aa0003e4        mov     x4, x0
|    8:   1400000e        b       40 <foo+0x40>
|    c:   d2800240        mov     x0, #0x12                       // #18
|   10:   d2800681        mov     x1, #0x34                       // #52
|   14:   aa0003e5        mov     x5, x0
|   18:   aa0103e6        mov     x6, x1
|   1c:   d2800ac2        mov     x2, #0x56                       // #86
|   20:   d2800f03        mov     x3, #0x78                       // #120
|   24:   48207c82        casp    x0, x1, x2, x3, [x4]
|   28:   ca050000        eor     x0, x0, x5
|   2c:   ca060021        eor     x1, x1, x6
|   30:   aa010000        orr     x0, x0, x1
|   34:   d2800000        mov     x0, #0x0                        // #0    <--- BANG
|   38:   d50323bf        autiasp
|   3c:   d65f03c0        ret
|   40:   d2800240        mov     x0, #0x12                       // #18
|   44:   d2800681        mov     x1, #0x34                       // #52
|   48:   d2800ac2        mov     x2, #0x56                       // #86
|   4c:   d2800f03        mov     x3, #0x78                       // #120
|   50:   f9800091        prfm    pstl1strm, [x4]
|   54:   c87f1885        ldxp    x5, x6, [x4]
|   58:   ca0000a5        eor     x5, x5, x0
|   5c:   ca0100c6        eor     x6, x6, x1
|   60:   aa0600a6        orr     x6, x5, x6
|   64:   b5000066        cbnz    x6, 70 <foo+0x70>
|   68:   c8250c82        stxp    w5, x2, x3, [x4]
|   6c:   35ffff45        cbnz    w5, 54 <foo+0x54>
|   70:   d2800000        mov     x0, #0x0                        // #0     <--- BANG
|   74:   d50323bf        autiasp
|   78:   d65f03c0        ret

Notice that at the lines with "BANG" comments, GCC has assumed that the
higher 8 bytes are unchanged by the cmpxchg_double() call, and that
`hi_old ^ hi_new` can be reduced to a constant zero, for both LSE and
LL/SC versions of cmpxchg_double().

This patch fixes the issue by passing a pointer to __uint128_t into the
+Q constraint, ensuring that the compiler hazards against the entire 16
bytes being modified.

With this change, GCC 12.1.0 compiles the above test as:

| 0000000000000000 <foo>:
|    0:   f9400407        ldr     x7, [x0, #8]
|    4:   d503233f        paciasp
|    8:   aa0003e4        mov     x4, x0
|    c:   1400000f        b       48 <foo+0x48>
|   10:   d2800240        mov     x0, #0x12                       // #18
|   14:   d2800681        mov     x1, #0x34                       // #52
|   18:   aa0003e5        mov     x5, x0
|   1c:   aa0103e6        mov     x6, x1
|   20:   d2800ac2        mov     x2, #0x56                       // #86
|   24:   d2800f03        mov     x3, #0x78                       // #120
|   28:   48207c82        casp    x0, x1, x2, x3, [x4]
|   2c:   ca050000        eor     x0, x0, x5
|   30:   ca060021        eor     x1, x1, x6
|   34:   aa010000        orr     x0, x0, x1
|   38:   f9400480        ldr     x0, [x4, #8]
|   3c:   d50323bf        autiasp
|   40:   ca0000e0        eor     x0, x7, x0
|   44:   d65f03c0        ret
|   48:   d2800240        mov     x0, #0x12                       // #18
|   4c:   d2800681        mov     x1, #0x34                       // #52
|   50:   d2800ac2        mov     x2, #0x56                       // #86
|   54:   d2800f03        mov     x3, #0x78                       // #120
|   58:   f9800091        prfm    pstl1strm, [x4]
|   5c:   c87f1885        ldxp    x5, x6, [x4]
|   60:   ca0000a5        eor     x5, x5, x0
|   64:   ca0100c6        eor     x6, x6, x1
|   68:   aa0600a6        orr     x6, x5, x6
|   6c:   b5000066        cbnz    x6, 78 <foo+0x78>
|   70:   c8250c82        stxp    w5, x2, x3, [x4]
|   74:   35ffff45        cbnz    w5, 5c <foo+0x5c>
|   78:   f9400480        ldr     x0, [x4, #8]
|   7c:   d50323bf        autiasp
|   80:   ca0000e0        eor     x0, x7, x0
|   84:   d65f03c0        ret

... sampling the high 8 bytes before and after the cmpxchg, and
performing an EOR, as we'd expect.

For backporting, I've tested this atop linux-4.9.y with GCC 5.5.0. Note
that linux-4.9.y is oldest currently supported stable release, and
mandates GCC 5.1+. Unfortunately I couldn't get a GCC 5.1 binary to run
on my machines due to library incompatibilities.

I've also used a standalone test to check that we can use a __uint128_t
pointer in a +Q constraint at least as far back as GCC 4.8.5 and LLVM
3.9.1.

Fixes: 5284e1b ("arm64: xchg: Implement cmpxchg_double")
Fixes: e9a4b79 ("arm64: cmpxchg_dbl: patch in lse instructions when supported by the CPU")
Reported-by: Boqun Feng <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y6DEfQXymYVgL3oJ@boqun-archlinux/
Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]/
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Cc: Steve Capper <[email protected]>
Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
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