feat: Created Collections rules (DPE-135)

rulesets/src/.spectral.yml

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ extends:
   - serialization.ruleset.yml
   - url-structure.ruleset.yml 
   - webhooks.ruleset.yml
+  - collections.ruleset.yml
 
 rules:
   #  not keeping this, just off for testing in this repo

rulesets/src/collections.ruleset.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+rules:
+  ##### General #####
+  sps-no-collection-paging-capability:
+    description: Response bodies from collection endpoints must offer paging capability.
+    severity: error
+    given: $.paths[?([email protected](/.*\/\{[^}]+\}$/))].get.responses['200'].content.application/json.schema.properties
+    then:
+      - field: "paging"
+        function: truthy
+      - field: "paging.type"
+        function: pattern
+        functionOptions:
+          match: "object"
+
+  ##### Root Element #####
+  sps-collection-missing-results-array:
+    description: Response bodies must have a root element called results and is an array of objects.
+    severity: error
+    given: $.paths[?([email protected](/.*\/\{[^}]+\}$/))].get.responses['200'].content.application/json.schema.properties.results
+    then:
+      - field: type
+        function: pattern
+        functionOptions:
+          match: "array"
+      - field: items.type
+        function: pattern
+        functionOptions:
+          match: "object"
+
+  ##### Pagination #####
+  sps-missing-pagination-query-parameters:
+    description: 'Collection GET endpoints must support pagination using query parameters: limit, offset, cursor.'
+    severity: error
+    given: $.paths[?([email protected](/.*\/\{[^}]+\}$/))].get
+    then:
+      - field: parameters
+        function: schema
+        functionOptions:
+          schema:
+            type: array
+            items:
+              type: object
+              properties:
+                name:
+                  type: string
+              required:
+                - name
+            minItems: 3
+            contains:
+              anyOf:
+                - properties:
+                    name:
+                      const: offset
+                - properties:
+                    name:
+                      const: limit
+                - properties:
+                    name:
+                      const: cursor
+
+  sps-post-request-body-missing-paging-object:
+    description: "POST collection endpoints MUST have a request body schema that includes paging parameters."
+    severity: error
+    given: $.paths[?([email protected](/.*\/\{[^}]+\}$/))].post.requestBody.content.application/json.schema.properties.paging
+    then:
+      field: "type"
+      function: pattern
+      functionOptions:
+        match: "object"
+
+  ##### FILTERING #####
+  sps-disallow-resource-identifier-filtering:
+    description: "Resource identifier filtering is not allowed. Use the resource identifier in the URL path."
+    severity: warn
+    given: $.paths..get.parameters.[?(@.in=='query' && @.name=='id')]
+    then:
+      field: "name"
+      function: pattern
+      functionOptions:
+        notMatch: "^id$"
+
+  sps-unreasonable-query-parameters-limit:
+    description: "Filtering query parameters SHOULD have a reasonable limit, no more than 12."
+    severity: warn
+    given: $.paths..get
+    then:
+      function: schema
+      functionOptions:
+        dialect: "draft2020-12"
+        schema:
+          type: object
+          properties:
+            parameters:
+              type: array
+              minContains: 0
+              maxContains: 12
+              contains:
+                type: object
+                properties:
+                  in:
+                    const: query
+
+  sps-multiple-filter-parameters:
+    description: "Ensures the 'filter' query parameter is specified only once."
+    severity: error
+    given: $.paths..get
+    then:
+      function: schema
+      functionOptions:
+        dialect: "draft2020-12"
+        schema:
+          type: object
+          properties:
+            parameters:
+              type: array
+              minContains: 0
+              maxContains: 1
+              contains:
+                type: object
+                properties:
+                  in:
+                    const: query
+                  name:
+                    pattern: "(filter|Filter)"
+
+  ##### SORTING #####
+  sps-sorting-parameters-only-get-requests:
+    description: "Sorting query parameters SHOULD only be used with GET endpoints."
+    severity: error
+    given: $.paths.*[?(@property!='get')].parameters.[?(@.in=='query')]
+    then:
+      field: "name"
+      function: pattern
+      functionOptions:
+        notMatch: "^sort|sorting|sort_by|order|ordering|order_by$"
+

rulesets/test/collections/sps-collection-missing-results-array.test.js

@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+const { SpectralTestHarness } = require("../harness/spectral-test-harness.js");
+
+describe("sps-collection-missing-results-array", () => {
+  let spectral = null;
+  const ruleName = "sps-collection-missing-results-array";
+  const ruleset = "src/collections.ruleset.yml";
+
+  beforeEach(async () => {
+    spectral = new SpectralTestHarness(ruleset);
+  });
+
+  test("valid - collection response with results array of objects", async () => {
+    const spec = `
+      openapi: 3.0.0
+      info:
+        title: Sample API
+        version: 1.0.0
+      paths:
+        /users:
+          get:
+            summary: Get a list of users
+            responses:
+              '200':
+                description: A list of users
+                content:
+                  application/json:
+                    schema:
+                      properties:
+                        results: 
+                          type: array
+                          items:
+                            type: object
+                        paging: 
+                          type: object
+    `;
+
+    await spectral.validateSuccess(spec, ruleName);
+  });
+
+  test("invalid - collection response - results is not an array", async () => {
+    const spec = `
+      openapi: 3.0.0
+      info:
+        title: Sample API
+        version: 1.0.0
+      paths:
+        /users:
+          get:
+            summary: Get a list of users
+            responses:
+              '200':
+                description: A list of users
+                content:
+                  application/json:
+                    schema:
+                      properties:
+                        results: 
+                          type: object
+                        paging: 
+                          type: object
+    `;
+
+    await spectral.validateFailure(spec, ruleName, "Error", 1);
+  });
+
+  test("invalid - collection response - results is not an array of objects", async () => {
+    const spec = `
+      openapi: 3.0.0
+      info:
+        title: Sample API
+        version: 1.0.0
+      paths:
+        /users:
+          get:
+            summary: Get a list of users
+            responses:
+              '200':
+                description: A list of users
+                content:
+                  application/json:
+                    schema:
+                      properties:
+                        results: 
+                          type: array
+                          items:
+                            type: string
+                        paging:
+                          type: object
+    `;
+
+    await spectral.validateFailure(spec, ruleName, "Error", 1);
+  });
+});

rulesets/test/collections/sps-disallow-resource-identifier-filtering.test.js

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+    const { SpectralTestHarness } = require("../harness/spectral-test-harness.js");
+
+describe("sps-disallow-resource-identifier-filtering", () => {
+  let spectral = null;
+  const ruleName = "sps-disallow-resource-identifier-filtering";
+  const ruleset = "src/collections.ruleset.yml";
+
+  beforeEach(async () => {
+    spectral = new SpectralTestHarness(ruleset);
+  });
+
+  test("valid - resource identifier is within the path of the endpoint", async () => {
+    const spec = `
+      openapi: 3.0.0
+      info:
+        title: Sample API
+        version: 1.0.0
+      paths:
+        /users/{id}:
+          get:
+            summary: Get a list of users
+            parameters:
+            - name: id
+              in: path
+              required: true
+          responses:
+              '200':
+                description: A list of users
+    `;
+
+    await spectral.validateSuccess(spec, ruleName);
+  });
+
+  test("invalid - resource identifier is defined as a query parameter", async () => {
+    const spec = `
+      openapi: 3.0.0
+      info:
+        title: Sample API
+        version: 1.0.0
+      paths:
+        /users:
+          get:
+            summary: Get a list of users
+            parameters:
+            - name: id
+              in: query
+              required: false
+    `;
+
+    await spectral.validateFailure(spec, ruleName, "Warning", 1);
+  });
+});