[Maintenance] Fix build & prepare it for Sylius v1.11

[lchrusciel]

Content of PR:

• Changes to PHP, Node and Sf versions
• Usage of sync messenger transport in testing required for proper testing results
• Temporary removal of schema validation waiting for the Sylius release after: Replace json_array with json type as requested by the deprecation Sylius#13214
• Whitespace removal in Behat tags - could be omitted, as it is minor stuff, but deprecation error was driving me nuts
• Due to some strange issue with test test execution(ref. https://github.com/Sylius/Sylius-Standard/actions/runs/1688323707) the vendor/sylius/sylius/features/promotion/managing_catalog_promotions/toggling_catalog_promotion.feature:35 scenario broke in the UI(was fine in API), while was green when I trigger it locally. While run in separation, it was green also on CI, so I've decided to split it to separate run in CI what solved the issue
• I had to add webprofiler to test cached env due to changes introduced here: [CatalogPromotions] Catalog promotion event Sylius#12990. It is needed to register TracableMessegeBus for testing purposes

The build is finally green, but TBH I'm mindblown with the strangeness of errors. If anyone would like to solve them better, be my guests.

For the two last issues I've alse left comments in commits for future understanding of problems

[GSadee]

Thank you, Łukasz! 🎉