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翻译术语表(总表)
vickyhella edited this page Sep 22, 2023
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本表包括 Rancher 相关以及行业通用的术语,旨在供文档或 UI 翻译提供参考,以避免用词不统一,造成用户理解困难的问题。
如果你在查阅本表的过程中发现任何问题或有优化建议,欢迎滴滴 Vicky 以优化本表。
英文 | 中文 | 备注 |
---|---|---|
Cattle | Cattle | |
role-based access control (RBAC) | 基于角色的访问控制 | |
providers | 提供商 | |
cluster | 集群 | |
Application Catalog | 应用商店 | |
Authentication | 认证 | |
Drivers | 驱动 | |
nodes in an infrastructure provider | 云服务器节点 | |
feature flags | 功能开关 | Rancher 术语 |
Active Directory credentials | Active Directory 凭证 | |
cloud vendors | 云提供商 | |
Rancher catalog | Rancher 应用商店 | |
container registries | 容器镜像仓库 | |
Rancher API Server | Rancher API Server | |
Cloud Infrastructure | 云基础设施 | |
Alert | 告警 | |
green/blue deployment | 蓝绿部署 | |
Canary deployment | 金丝雀部署 | |
user cluster, downstream cluster | 下游集群 | |
Cluster Manager | Cluster Manager | |
Apps | 应用商店 | |
Service Account | ServiceAccount | |
FreeIPA server | FreeIPA 服务器 | |
Bitmask | 位掩码 | |
Search Base | 搜索库 | |
User Member | 用户成员 | |
Keycloak | Keycloak | |
authentication provider | 验证提供程序 | |
Workspace | 工作空间 | |
Drain | 清空 | |
finalizers | 终结器 | |
storage class | 存储类 | |
persistent volume | 持久卷 | |
reclaim policy | 回收策略 | |
ResourceSet | ResourceSet | |
Region | 区域 | Regions are collections of zones |
Zone | 地区,可用区 | A zone is a deployment area within a region. |
Legacy Features | 旧版功能 | |
Legacy | 旧版 | |
Atomic | Atomic | |
Dry Run | 试运行 | |
chart hook | Chart 钩子 | |
Partners | Partner | |
Benchmark | Benchmark | |
Add-On Config | 附加配置 | |
log entries | 日志项目 | |
fault domain | 容错域 | |
managed disk | 托管磁盘 | |
resource identifier | 资源标识符 | |
Network Security Group | 网络安全组 | |
Private IP | 私有 IP | |
Public IP | 公共 IP | |
transient | 瞬态 | |
Data Store | 数据存储 | |
Root Disk | 根磁盘 | |
Root Volume | 根卷 | |
Amazon Resource Name (ARN) | 密钥 ARN | |
Spot | Spot | |
Commercial Support | 商业支持 | |
Manifest | 清单文件 | |
Machine | 主机 | |
Controller Manager | Controller Manager | Kubernetes 术语 |
API Server | API server | |
Scheduler | Scheduler | |
private registry | 私有仓库 | |
Metrics Server | Metrics Server | |
NodePort Service | NodePort 服务 | |
Alternate Name | 可选名称 | |
Metrics | Metrics | |
Agent | Agent | |
Dashboard | 仪表板 | |
Gatekeeper | Gatekeeper | |
cordon | 封锁 | |
leader | Leader | |
Ready Bundle | 就绪包 | |
Continuous Delivery | 持续交付 | |
Docs | Rancher 官方文档 | |
Ingress Controller | Ingress Controller | |
service mesh | 服务网格 | |
Destination Rule | 目标规则 | |
Load Balancer | 负载均衡器 | |
Round Robin | 轮询 | |
Least Request Load Balancer | 最小连接数负载均衡器 | |
Passthrough | 直通 | |
session affinity | 会话保持 | |
Minimum Ring | 最小环 | 负载均衡相关术语 |
keep alive | Keep Alive | |
Outlier | 异常值 | |
evict | 驱逐 | |
Ejection | 驱逐 | |
sweep | 清除 | |
mutual TLS by Istio | Istio 双向 TLS 认证 | |
Taint | 污点 | |
cloud provider logging | 云日志服务 | |
Enable | 启用 | |
Client | 客户端 | |
Broker | Broker | 一台 kafka 服务器就是一个 broker。一个集群由多个 broker 组成。 |
Scram | SCRAM | SCRAM 是密码学中的一种认证机制,全称 Salted Challenge Response Authentication Mechanism。因为是首字母缩写,所以建议用全大写的格式。 |
Cert Chain | 证书链 | |
Loki | Loki | |
saml | SAML | |
Local User | 本地用户 | |
Catalogs | 应用商店 | |
ReadWriteMany | 多次读写 | |
ReadWriteOnce | 一次读写 | |
ReadOnlyMany | 多次只读 | |
Alertmanager | Alertmanager | |
Monitoring Cluster | Monitoring 集群 | |
etcd plane | ETCD Plane | |
Scrape | 抓取 | 抓取监控数据 |
Chart | Chart | A chart is a collection of files that describe a related set of Kubernetes resources. |
Job | Job | Jobs launch one or more pods and ensure that a specified number of them successfully terminate |
Top-level Route | 最顶层路由 | |
Auto Injection | 自动注入 | |
Runtime | 运行时 | |
Kube | Kube | |
Kernel | 内核 | |
Kube Proxy | kube-proxy | kube-proxy 是个插件名,不用翻译 |
Node Selector | 节点选择器 | |
Volume Handle | 卷句柄 | |
Key Ring | 密钥环 | |
Fibre Channel | 光纤通道 | |
Flex Volume | FlexVolume | FlexVolume 是 Kubernetes v1.8+ 支持的一种存储插件扩展方式。 |
Flocker | Flocker | Flocker 是一个开源的、集群化的容器数据卷管理器。 |
Gluster | Gluster | |
iSCSI Target | iSCSI Target | |
Challenge-Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP) | 询问握手认证协议 | |
CHAP | CHAP | |
Portal | Portal | |
Openstack Cinder | Openstack Cinder | |
Quobyte | Quobyte | |
Photon | Photon | |
Portworx | Portworx | |
ScaleIO | ScaleIO | |
Protection Domain | 保护域 | |
NFS Share | NFS 共享 | |
character device | 字符设备 | |
block device | 块设备 | |
Persistent Disk | 持久磁盘 | |
Persistent Volume | 持久卷 | PersistentVolume(PV)是集群中的一块存储 |
Persistent Volume Claim | 持久卷声明 | |
Config Maps | ConfigMaps | A ConfigMap is an API object used to store non-confidential data in key-value pairs. |
Ingress | Ingress | |
Time Series | 时间序列 | |
Encryption Keys | 加密密钥 | |
Microsoft Teams | Microsoft Teams | 产品名,不翻译 |
Verbs | 操作 | 资源动作层,包含 resource(namespace 等), verbs:一般的动作分为:list create update delete 等。 |
Restricted Administrator | 受限管理员 | |
Standard User | 普通用户 | |
User-Base | User-Base | |
Cluster Driver | 集群驱动 | |
Feature Gates | 特性开关 | Kubernetes 术语 |
Pod Security Policies | Pod 安全策略 | |
Owner | 所有者 | |
Node pool | 节点池 | |
registry | 镜像仓库 | Registry is a stateless, highly scalable server side application that stores and lets you distribute Docker images |
Credential | 凭证 | |
HTTP Basic Auth | HTTP 基本身份验证 | |
Provisioned IOPS SSD | 预配置 IOPS SSD | |
Throughput-Optimized HDD | 吞吐量优化型 HDD | |
Storage Account | Storage Account | Azure 术语,不翻译 |
Zeroed Thick | Zeroed Thick | 虚拟磁盘格式,不翻译 |
Eager Zeroed Thick | Eager Zeroed Thick | 虚拟磁盘格式,不翻译 |
Thin Provisioned | 精简预配 | 存储预配类型之一 |
Thick Provisioned | 厚预配 | 存储预配类型之一 |
Cluster Flow | Cluster Flow | |
API key API | 密钥 | |
alert rules | 告警规则 | |
ExternalName | ExternalName | Kubernetes 术语,不翻译。 |
External Name | 外部名称 | |
WorkingDir | 工作目录 | |
Stdin | 标准输入 | |
Liveness Check | 存活检查 | |
PostStart | PostStart | Kubernetes 术语,不翻译 |
PostStart Hook | PostStart 钩子 | |
PreStop | PreStop | Kubernetes 术语,不翻译 |
Scheme | Scheme | |
Back Off Limit | 重试次数限制 | specify the number of retries before considering a Job as failed. |
Nameserver | 名称服务器 | |
Search Domain | 搜索域 | |
Grace Period | 宽限期 | |
DaemonSet | DaemonSet | 确保全部(或者某些)节点上运行一个 Pod 的副本。 |
operator | operator | 不翻译 |
stateless | 无状态 | |
detach volume | 拔出卷 | |
Maintenance Mode | 维护模式 | |
Promiscuous | Promiscuous | Kubernetes 术语,不翻译 |
promoting | 角色升级 | |
Serial Console | 串行控制台 | |
Guest Agent | 访客代理 | |
USB Tablet | USB Tablet | |
Public SSH Key | SSH 公钥 | |
guest system | 访客系统 | |
unmount | 卸载 | |
Cloud Config | Cloud Config | |
Cloud Init | Cloud Init | |
Live migration | 热迁移 | |
backupstore | 备份存储 | |
ActiveDirectory | Active Directory | Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) |
profile | 配置文件 | |
service monitor | ServiceMonitor | 不翻译 |
Pod Monitor | PodMonitor | 不翻译 |
Prometheus Rule | PrometheusRule | 不翻译 |
alert manager | Alertmanager | Prometheus 术语 |
logging operator | Logging Operator | 不翻译 |
log privider | 日志提供程序 | |
Cloud Credential | 云凭证 | |
Mirror | Mirror | 不翻译 |
auth provider | 验证提供程序 | |
Harvester server | Harvester server | |
Replication Controllers | ReplicationController | Kubernetes 术语,不翻译 |
SUSE Customer Center | SUSE Customer Center | SUSE 术语,不翻译 |
(Service Level Agreement) SLA | 服务级别协议 | |
V1 Monitoring | Monitoring V1 | |
Logging | Logging,日志管理 | 功能名称,与 日志 区分 |
ESXi Server | ESXi Server | VMware 产品,不翻译 |
vCenter Server | vCenter Server | VMware 产品,不翻译(实际是个软件) |
Availability Set | 可用性集 | |
Subject Alternative Name | Subject Alternative Name | A SAN or subject alternative name is a structured way to indicate all of the domain names and IP addresses that are secured by the certificate |
Telemetry | 遥测 | |
Base URI | 基本 URI | |
Message Key | 消息密钥 | |
Monitoring Chart | Monitoring Chart | |
Aggregation Level | 聚合度 | |
Rancher Management Server | Rancher Management Server | |
Kubernetes master | Kubernetes master | |
worker node | worker 节点 | 在 K3s 文档中,具有 worker 角色的节点称为 Agent 节点 |
Authorized Cluster Endpoint (ACE) | 授权集群端点 | |
authentication proxy | 认证代理 | |
Rancher backup operator | Rancher backup operator | |
cluster controller | cluster controller | |
bare-metal server | 裸金属服务器 | |
quorum | quorum | 指大多数节点 |
Quick Start Guide | 快速入门指南 | |
SAML provider | SAML 身份提供商 | |
on premise | 私有,本地 | on prem,私有,本地部署 |
Equinix Metal | Equinix Metal | |
Equinix Metal Server | Equinix Metal Server | |
inbound TCP | 入站 TCP | |
sandbox | 沙箱 | |
Cluster Management | 集群管理 | UI 页面词 |
Capabilities | Capabilities | Kubernets 术语,不翻译 |
TLS termination | TLS 终止 | |
SSL termination | SSL 终止 | |
HTTP-01 challenge | HTTP-01 质询 | Let's Encrypt 相关 |
Dockershim | Dockershim | Kubernetes 术语,不翻译 |
provisioner | 卷插件 | 卷插件(又名 provisioner), 卷插件向卷供应商提供在创建卷时需要的数据卷信息及相关参数。 |
Docker Daemon | Docker Daemon | Docker Daemon 是 Docker 架构中运行在后台的守护进程 |
containerd | Containerd | 不翻译,是一种容器运行时(需要留意这个单词其实不是 typo,原本写法就是 Containerd) |
Kubernetes API server | Kubernetes API Server | |
overlay networking | 覆盖网络 | |
Rancher Management Plane | Rancher 管理面板 | |
node-exporter | node-exporter | |
Audit Log | 审计日志 | 避免出现 审核日志 等多种翻译 |
Fully Qualified Domain Name | 完全限定的域名(FQDN) | |
sidecar container | Sidecar 容器 | 一种容器类型,sidecar 不翻译 |
bootstrap password | 引导密码 | |
recurring job | 定期 job | |
data locality | 数据本地性 | |
Replica Replenishment | 副本补充 | |
degraded volume | 降级卷 | |
Provisioner | 制备器 | Kubernetes 术语 - 每个 StorageClass 都有一个制备器(Provisioner),用来决定使用哪个卷插件制备 PV。 |
EKS Provisioner | EKS Provisioner | 不翻译 |
CIDR notation | CIDR 表示法 | |
Add-on | 附加组件 | |
Rancher Backups | Rancher Backups | Rancher 术语,不翻译,是一个应用。 |
Auto Scaling group | 自动扩缩组 | kubernetes 术语 |
Google Cloud | Google Cloud | 不翻译 |
Google Cloud Console | Google Cloud Console | google 术语,不翻译 |
Cloud Billing | Cloud Billing | google 术语,不翻译 |
General guide | 通用指南 | 不要写成 一般指南 |
Cloud Shell | Cloud Shell | 不翻译 |
split brai | 脑裂 | split-brain 含义就是数据副本间不一致,比如副本 1 的内容是 ABC,副本 2 的内容是 AB,集群判定不出谁是合法数据。 |
Windows Server | Windows Server | 不翻译 |
manifest | manifest | manifest 是一个文件,这个文件包含了有关于镜像信息,如层、大小和摘要。 |
Helm | Helm | The package manager for Kubernetes |
CRD | CRD | 不翻译,全称是 CustomResourceDefinition(CRD) |
benign error | 良性错误 | |
transaction | 事务 | API 事务,不要写成 交易 |
NGINX Ingress Controller | NGINX Ingress Controller | 不翻译 |
cluster agent | Cluster Agent | 不翻译 |
node agent | Node Agent | |
authorized cluster endpoint | 授权集群端点(ACE) | |
Istio Virtual Services | Istio 虚拟服务 | Istio 术语 |
Istio Destination Rule | Istio 目标规则 | Istio 术语 |
tab | 选项卡 | |
system charts | system charts | 仓库名,不翻译 |
Keyspace | Keyspace | 不翻译 |
Rancher agent | Rancher Agent | |
bare-metal machine | 裸机 | |
Mainline | Mainline | NGINX 版本类型 |
Stable | Stable | NGINX 版本类型 |
Golden Image | 黄金镜像 | golden image is a template for a virtual machine (VM), virtual desktop, server or hard disk drive. |
Hub and Spoke | 中心辐射型 | Kubernetes 采用的是中心辐射型(Hub-and-Spoke)API 模式。 |
Prometheus Blackbox | Prometheus Blackbox Exporter | 不翻译 |
backup and restore | 备份和恢复 | 使用备份 restore 的统一翻译成恢复,不用还原 |
recurring backup | 定期备份 | |
encryption At rest | 静态加密 | |
NIC card | 网卡 | 网卡(Network Interface Card,简称 NIC),也称网络适配器 |
network interface controller | 网卡 | 等同于 NIC/网卡 |
name server | 名称服务器 | |
Virtual Network Computing (VNC) | 虚拟网络计算 | 是一种图形桌面共享应用程序,它使用远程帧缓冲协议来远程控制另一台计算机。 |
Hot-plug | 热插拔 | |
node driver | 主机驱动 | rancher dashboard 现有词条 |
hamburger menu | 汉堡菜单 | |
incognito mode | 无痕浏览模式 | |
Harvester Cloud Provider | Harvester Cloud Provider | 不翻译,rancher 中的一个 chart |
Harvester csi driver | Harvester CSI Driver | rancher 中的一个 chart |
Container Storage Interface (CSI) | 容器存储接口 | |
Terraform provider | Terraform Provider | Infrastructure partners integrate by building and publishing a plugin called a Terraform provider. |
overcommit | 资源超售 | Memory Overcommit 的意思是操作系统承诺给进程的内存大小超过了实际可用的内存。 |
nested virtualization | 嵌套虚拟化 | 嵌套虚拟化是一项功能,使你可以在 Hyper-V 虚拟机(VM) 内运行 Hyper-V。 |
kernel panic | 内核恐慌 | |
principal user | 主体用户 | |
Amazon Marketplace | Amazon Marketplace | aws 术语 |
reply URL | 回复 URL | azure 术语 |
bond NIC | Bond 网卡 | |
Tech Preview | 预览版本 | |
Assertion Consumer Service (ACS) | 断言使用者服务 | |
Active Directory Federation Service | 联合身份验证服务 (AD FS) | |
relying party | 信赖方 | relying party trust 信赖方信任 微软术语 |
multi-factor authentication | 多重认证 | |
Outgoing Claim Type | 传出声明类型 | 微软术语 |
identity provider | 标识提供者 | |
Webhook | Webhook | 不翻译 |
provision | 预配,配置,设置 | Provisioning is the process of setting up IT infrastructure. |
infrastructure-as-code | infrastructure-as-cod | 基础架构即代码(IaC) |
drift | 偏移 | 不要写成 漂移 |
post-mortem | 事后剖析 | |
cloud provider | 云厂商 | |
AWS Service event | AWS 服务事件 | |
ARN | Amazon 资源名称(ARN) | |
Highway Subnet | 高速子网 | |
vSphere Web Services API | vSphere Web Services API | 不翻译 |
Feature Parity | 功能奇偶一致性 | |
App registration | 应用注册 | |
in-tree | 树内 | |
provisioner | 置备程序 | |
fallback option | 备选方案 | |
control plane | control plane | 在 K3s 文档中,Control Plane 节点也称为 server 节点。 |
system upgrade controller | system-upgrade-controller | 是运行在下游集群中的一个 pod, 用于升级节点 |
Autoscaler | 自动扩缩 | K8s 术语 - Pod 水平自动扩缩(Horizontal Pod Autoscaler) 可以基于 CPU 利用率自动扩缩 ReplicationController、Deployment、ReplicaSet 和 StatefulSet 中的 Pod 数量。 |
Cluster Autoscaler | Cluster Autoscaler | Kubernetes 术语 - Cluster Autoscaler is a tool that automatically adjusts the size of the Kubernetes cluster |
Mutable | 可变 | |
Preemptible | 抢占式 | |
Cloud NAT | Cloud NAT | 不翻译 |
Azure Monitor Logs | Azure Monitor Logs | Azure Monitor Logs is a feature of Azure Monitor that collects and organizes log and performance data from monitored resources. |
Ephemeral disk | 临时磁盘 | A disk that is created on the local virtual machine storage and is not saved to the remote Azure storage. |
Ephemeral OS disk | 临时 OS 磁盘 | A disk that is created on the local virtual machine storage and is not saved to the remote Azure storage. |
Azure Virtual Machines | Azure Virtual Machines | Azure Virtual Machines are image service instances that provide on-demand and scalable computing resources with usage-based pricing. |
DNS provider | DNS 提供程序 | |
nillable | 可为空 | |
non-nil | 非零 | |
bring up | 调出 | |
namespace | 命名空间 | allows a virtual cluster within a cluster, which is useful for dividing the cluster into separate "virtual clusters" that each have their own access control and resource quotas |
project | 项目 | A project is a group of namespaces, and it is a concept introduced by Rancher |
multi-tenancy | 多租户 | Software multitenancy is a software architecture in which a single instance of software runs on a server and serves multiple tenants. |
base version | 基础版本 | |
checkout | 签出 | A local operation that updates files in the working tree to match the version in the index or the specified tree. |
Jenkins | Jenkins | 流水线的构建引擎。Jenkins 是开源 CI&CD 软件领导者, 提供超过 1000 个插件来支持构建、部署、自动化,满足任何项目的需要。 |
Minio | Minio | Minio 存储用于存储流水线执行的日志。 |
Bitbucket Server | Bitbucket Server | Bitbucket Server 在您的环境中本地托管。Bitbucket Server 与我们强大的 CI/CD 工具 Bamboo 强强联手,支持您彻底实现流程自动化。 |
Bitbucket Cloud | Bitbucket Cloud | Bitbucket Cloud 托管在 Atlassian 服务器上,可通过 URL 访问。Bitbucket Cloud 配有一个独家内置的 CI/CD 工具 Pipelines,从而支持您直接在 Bitbucket 内部构建、测试和部署。 |
artifact | 工件 | A file needed to test or deploy your app.(build artifact 生成工件,pipeline artifact 管道工件) |
Executor | Executor | |
Behind a Proxy | 位于代理之后 | |
Prometheus adapter | Prometheus Adapter | Prometheus 术语,不翻译 |
Notifiers | Notifiers,通知程序 | |
Prometheus server | Prometheus server | Prometheus Server 是 Prometheus 组件中的核心部分,负责实现对监控数据的获取,存储以及查询。 |
exporter | Exporter | 不翻译 |
rancher-monitoring | rancher-monitoring | 是一个应用,能安装到集群上 |
Custom Metrics API | Custom Metrics API | 不翻译 |
Local Storage | Local Storage | |
Receiver | 接收器 | |
Alerting Drivers | Alerting Drivers | 是一个应用(集群工具)- The manager for third-party webhook receivers used in Prometheus Alertmanager |
runbook | Runbook | A series of tasks or routine compilation of procedures or operations that perform some automated process. |
Request Rate | 请求速率 | |
sidecar injector | sidecar injector | |
ingress gateway | Ingress Gateway | Ingress Gateway 描述运行在网格边界的负载均衡器,负责接收传入的 HTTP/TCP 连接。 |
Istio Gateway | Istio Gateway | 除了支持 Kubernetes Ingress,Istio 还提供了另一种配置模式,Istio Gateway。与 Ingress 相比,Gateway 提供了更广泛的自定义和灵活性,并允许将 Istio 功能(例如监控和路由规则)应用于进入集群的流量。 |
Overlay File | 覆盖文件 | |
admission controller | 准入控制器 | An admission controller is a piece of code that intercepts requests to the Kubernetes API server prior to persistence of the object, but after the request is authenticated and authorized. |
Default namespace | Default 命名空间 | |
Workload | 工作负载 | Workloads are objects that set deployment rules for pods |
Pod | Pod | are one or more containers that share network namespaces and storage volumes. |
Deployments | Deployment | (作为工作负载的一种类型)are best used for stateless applications (i.e., when you don't have to maintain the workload's state) |
Service | Service | services are mapped to the underlying workload's pods using a selector/label approach |
attach volume | 附加卷 | |
detach volume | 分离卷 | |
attach | 附加 | 附加卷 |
detach | 分离 | 分离卷 |
unattach | 分离 | 分离卷=detach |
Horizontal Pod Autoscaler | Horizontal Pod Autoscaler | Pod 水平自动扩缩,HPA;在 Kubernetes 中,HorizontalPodAutoscaler 自动更新工作负载资源 (例如 Deployment 或者 StatefulSet), 目的是自动扩缩工作负载以满足需求。 |
ReplicaSet | ReplicaSet | A ReplicaSet's purpose is to maintain a stable set of replica Pods running at any given time. |
Layer 7 Load Balancing | 七层负载均衡 | |
Layer 4 Load Balancing | 四层负载均衡 | |
expose service | 公开服务 | |
Google Load Balancer | Google Load Balancer | 不翻译 |
Network Attachment | 网络附加 | |
private Docker registry | 私有 Docker 仓库 | |
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures | 通用漏洞披露 | |
CNI network provider | CNI 网络插件 | |
Cloud Native Computing Foundation | 云原生计算基金会 | CNCF |
routing distribution | 路由分发 | |
Identity Provider | 身份提供程序 | |
mutation | 变化 | |
Helm | Helm | Helm 是 Kubernetes 的包管理器。作为一个操作系统包管理器,使其很容易在操作系统中安装工具。 Helm 使得 Kubernetes 集群中安装应用和资源变得异常简单。 |
Chart | Chart | A Helm package that contains information sufficient for installing a set of Kubernetes resources into a Kubernetes cluster. Charts contain a Chart.yaml file as well as templates, default values (values.yaml), and dependencies. |
Basic Auth | 基本认证 | |
Favicon | 网站图标 | |
Pipeline | 流水线 | Rancher 术语 |
Cluster API | Cluster API (CAPI) | |
Project Monitoring | Project Monitoring | 也称为 Prometheus Federator |
Project Registration Namespace | 项目 Registration 命名空间 | |
Project Release Namespace | 项目 Release 命名空间 | |
Cluster Prometheus | Cluster Prometheus | Prometheus 术语,不翻译 |
Federation | 联合 | Federation allows a Prometheus server to scrape selected time series from another Prometheus server. |
code churn | 代码改动 | |
churn | 改动项 | |
Prometheus Federator | Prometheus Federator | 不翻译 |
Helm Project Operator | Helm Project Operator | 不翻译,rancher/helm-project-operator |
least privilege | 最低权限 | |
Cluster Explorer | Cluster Explorer | |
Remediation | 修正措施 | |
Rationale | 原因,原理 | |
Primary Node Pool | 主要节点池 | AWS 术语,要与 master node 区分。The number and size of nodes in the primary node pool in your cluster. |
full lifecycle | 全生命周期 | |
mainframe | 大型机 | |
troubleshooting | 故障排除 | |
lights-out | 无人值守 | |
IP exhaustion | IP 地址枯竭 | |
scratch image | scratch 镜像 | The scratch image is the smallest possible image for docker. |
pre-flight | 实施前 | |
CSI provisioner | CSI provisioner | |
sanity check | 健全性检查 | |
guest agent | GuestAgent | QEMU GuestAgent |
memory ballooning | 内存膨胀 | |
Day 2 Operations | Day 2 操作 | |
Cron Job | CronJob | |
IngressClass | IngressClass | |
Support bundle | Support Bundle | rancher/support-bundle-kit |
cloud to edge | 云边 | |
over the air | 空中下载 | OTA |
software over-the-air | 软件在线升级 | SOTA |
firmware over-the-air | 固件在线升级 | FOTA |
Over-The-Top | OTT 服务,又称过顶服务或过顶内容服务,是一种通过互联网直接向观众提供的流媒体服务。 | OTT, Over-the-top media services |
Project Monitor | Project Monitor | |
Adapter | Adapter | rancher-csp-adapter, cattle-csp-adapter-system |
OIDC provider | OIDC 提供程序 | |
AWS Marketplace | AWS Marketplace | |
entitlement | Entitlement | |
Supportconfig Bundle | Supportconfig Bundle | |
Topology Spread Constraint | 拓扑分布约束 | |
Age | 存活时间 | |
Cluster IP | Cluster IP | ServiceType - ClusterIP:通过集群的内部 IP 暴露服务,选择该值时服务只能够在集群内部访问。 这也是默认的 ServiceType。 |
Node Port | Node Port | ServiceType - NodePort:通过每个节点上的 IP 和静态端口(NodePort)暴露服务。 NodePort 服务会路由到自动创建的 ClusterIP 服务。 |
Load Balancer | Load Balancer | ServiceType - LoadBalancer:使用云提供商的负载均衡器向外部暴露服务。 外部负载均衡器可以将流量路由到自动创建的 NodePort 服务和 ClusterIP 服务上。 |
External Name | External Name | ServiceType - ExternalName:通过返回 CNAME 和对应值,可以将服务映射到 externalName 字段的内容(例如,foo.bar.example.com)。 |
GA | GA | 正式推出 |
router advertisement (RA) | 路由器公告 | |
spec | 规格 | |
Cluster Network | Cluster Network | 不翻译 |
Traefik ingress controller | Traefik ingress controller | |
service load balancer | Service Load Balancer | |
lazy pulling | lazy pulling | |
rootless mode | Rootless 模式 | run Kubernetes Node components such as kubelet, CRI, OCI, and CNI without root privileges, by using a user namespace. |
rootless | Rootless | |
registry key | 注册表项 | |
Concurrency Shares | 并发份额 | |
Pod Disruption Budget | Pod 中断预算 | |
Lease | 租约 | 分布式系统通常需要“租约”,它提供了一种机制来锁定共享资源并协调节点之间的活动。 在 Kubernetes 中,“租约”概念表示为 coordination.k8s.io API 组中的 Lease 对象, 常用于类似节点心跳和组件级领导者选举等系统核心能力。 |
Conditions | 状态 | Kubernetes 相关 |
aarch64 | AArch64 | |
sandbox project | 沙箱项目 | |
Pod Security Admission | Pod 安全准入 | |
incoming traffic | 传入流量 | |
Exemption | 豁免 | 你可以为 Pod 安全性的实施设置豁免规则, 从而允许创建一些本来会被与给定名字空间相关的策略所禁止的 Pod。 |
baseline | baseline | Pod 安全性标准定义的三种不同的策略(Policy)之一 |
restricted | restricted | Pod 安全性标准定义的三种不同的策略(Policy)之一 |
privileged | privileged | Pod 安全性标准定义的三种不同的策略(Policy)之一 |
innovate everywhere | 创新无处不在 | |
hold hostage | 劫持 | be held hostage (文件)被劫持 |
Deep Packet Inspection (DPI) | 深度包检测 | |
Rewrites | Rewrites | |
ServiceAccount Issuer | ServiceAccount Issuer | 定义服务账号令牌发放者的身份标识(Identifier)。 |
Node Feature Discovery | Node Feature Discovery | NFD,detects and advertises hardware and software capabilities of a platform to facilitate workload scheduling. |
Whereabouts | Whereabouts | Whereabouts is an IP Address Management (IPAM) CNI plugin that dynamically assigns IP addresses to pods across all the nodes in a cluster. |
Single Root I/O Virtualization (SR-IOV) | 单根 I/O 虚拟化 (SR-IOV) | 单根 I/O 虚拟化 (SR-IOV) 接口是 PCI Express (PCIe) 的扩展。 SR-IOV 允许设备(如网络适配器)在各种 PCIe 硬件功能之间分离其资源的访问。 |
Huge Pages | Huge Pages | 大内存页,使用大于 4KB 的内存页作为内存映射单位的机制叫 Huge Pages |
Precision Time Protocol (PTP) | 精确时间协议 | |
Network Time Protocol (NTP) | 网络时间协议 | |
broadcast domain | 广播域 | |
Synchronous Ethernet (SyncE) | 同步以太网 | |
Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP) | 流控制传输协议 | |
Enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB) | 增强型移动宽带 | |
Machine-to-Machine (M2M) | 机器对机器 | |
Extended Reality (XR) | 扩展现实 | |
5G Core | 5G Core | is the heart of a 5G network, controlling data and control plane operations. |
harden | 加固 | |
admissions webhook | 准入 webhook | |
SUSE Linux Enterprise for SAP Applications | SUSE Linux Enterprise for SAP Applications | 产品名称 |
OpenLDAP Server | OpenLDAP Server | |
Branch Server | 分支服务器 | |
CSI Driver | CSI Driver | |
Safety Linux | Safety Linux | |
Cross-Site Scripting | 跨站脚本 | 跨站脚本攻击 |
Out-of-Band Access | 外部访问 | Harvester |
affinity | 亲和性 | |
Prepared Statement | 准备语句 | |
instance manager | instance manager | |