build: add imagetools examples for inspecting attestations

Signed-off-by: Justin Chadwell <[email protected]>

build/attestations/sbom.md

@@ -168,6 +168,38 @@ sbom-hugo.spdx.json
 sbom.spdx.json
 ```
 
+## Inspecting SBOMs
+
+To explore created SBOMs exported through the `image` exporter, you can use
+[`imagetools inspect`](../../engine/reference/commandline/buildx_imagetools_inspect.md).
+
+Using the `--format` option, you can specify a template for the output. All
+SBOM-related data is available under the `.SBOM` attribute. For example, to get
+the raw contents of an SBOM in SPDX format:
+
+```console
+$ docker buildx imagetools inspect <namespace>/<image>:<version> \
+    --format "{{ json .SBOM.SPDX }}"
+{
+  "SPDXID": "SPDXRef-DOCUMENT",
+  ...
+}
+```
+
+You can also construct more complex expressions using the full functionality
+of go templates. For example, you can list all the installed packages and their
+version identifiers:
+
+```console
+$ docker buildx imagetools inspect <namespace>/<image>:<version> \
+    --format "{{ range .SBOM.SPDX.packages }}{{ .name }}@{{ .versionInfo }}{{ println }}{{ end }}"
+[email protected]
+[email protected]
+[email protected]
+[email protected]
+...
+```
+
 ## SBOM attestation example
 
 The following JSON example shows what an SBOM attestation might look like.

build/attestations/slsa-provenance.md

@@ -142,7 +142,37 @@ using build arguments, consider refactoring builds to pass secret values using
 [build secrets](../../engine/reference/commandline/buildx_build.md#secret), to
 prevent leaking of sensitive information.
 
-## Example
+## Inspecting Provenance
+
+To explore created Provenance exported through the `image` exporter, you can
+use [`imagetools inspect`](../../engine/reference/commandline/buildx_imagetools_inspect.md).
+
+Using the `--format` option, you can specify a template for the output. All
+provenance-related data is available under the `.Provenance` attribute. For
+example, to get the raw contents of the Provenance in the SLSA format:
+
+```console
+$ docker buildx imagetools inspect <namespace>/<image>:<version> \
+    --format "{{ json .Provenance.SLSA }}"
+{
+  "buildType": "https://mobyproject.org/buildkit@v1",
+  ...
+}
+```
+
+You can also construct more complex expressions using the full functionality of
+go templates. For example, for provenance generated with `mode=max`, you can
+extract the full source code of the Dockerfile used to build the image:
+
+```console
+$ docker buildx imagetools inspect <namespace>/<image>:<version> \
+    --format '{{ range (index .Provenance.SLSA.metadata "https://mobyproject.org/buildkit@v1#metadata").source.infos }}{{ if eq .filename "Dockerfile" }}{{ .data }}{{ end }}{{ end }}' | base64 -d
+FROM ubuntu:20.04
+RUN apt-get update
+...
+```
+
+## Provenance attestation example
 
 <!-- TODO: add a link to the definitions page, imported from moby/buildkit -->