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Add regression tests for inheritable thread-local memory leak
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Leak was introduced in commit 3c80a36, fixing #128, but introducing
#288 instead, which was the lesser of two evils, but still bad for some
users unwilling to use native AspectJ syntax for their aspects, avoiding
the problem.

Relates to #288.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Kriegisch <[email protected]>
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kriegaex committed Mar 12, 2024
1 parent 512d3fc commit 966397e
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12 changes: 12 additions & 0 deletions tests/bugs1921/github_288/FirstAspect.aj
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import org.aspectj.lang.ProceedingJoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Around;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;

@Aspect
public class FirstAspect {
@Around("execution(* doSomething())")
public Object doAround(ProceedingJoinPoint joinPoint) throws Throwable {
System.out.println(getClass().getSimpleName());
return joinPoint.proceed();
}
}
18 changes: 18 additions & 0 deletions tests/bugs1921/github_288/MemoryHog.java
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import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;

public class MemoryHog {
final ExecutorService taskManager;
// Use 128 MB of data, then run with -Xmx1G for 10 threads or -Xmx512M for 5 threads
final byte[] someBigData = new byte[1024 * 1024 * 128];

public MemoryHog(final ExecutorService executorService) {
taskManager = executorService;
}

public void doSomething() throws ExecutionException, InterruptedException {
Future<?> future = taskManager.submit(() -> System.out.println("Executing task"));
future.get();
}
}
104 changes: 104 additions & 0 deletions tests/bugs1921/github_288/NestedAroundClosureMemoryLeakTest.java
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import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;

public class NestedAroundClosureMemoryLeakTest {

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
if (args.length > 0 && "oom".equals(args[0]))
testNoMemoryLeak_SystemShouldNotRunOutOfMemory();
else
testNoMemoryLeak_InheritableThreadLocalCleared();
}

/**
* Tests that the inheritable thread-locals of the spawned threads are either null or contain all null elements
*/
public static void testNoMemoryLeak_InheritableThreadLocalCleared() throws Exception {
int numThreadPools = 1;
List<ExecutorService> executorServices = createExecutorServicesWithFixedThreadPools(numThreadPools);
try {
executeTasksAndGC(executorServices);

Field mapField = Thread.class.getDeclaredField("inheritableThreadLocals");
mapField.setAccessible(true);
Set<Thread> threads = Thread.getAllStackTraces().keySet();

threads.stream()
.filter(thread -> thread.getName().contains("pool"))
.forEach(thread -> {
try {
Object inheritableThreadLocals = mapField.get(thread);
if (inheritableThreadLocals != null) {
Field tableField = inheritableThreadLocals.getClass().getDeclaredField("table");
tableField.setAccessible(true);
Object[] inheritableThreadLocalTable = (Object[]) tableField.get(inheritableThreadLocals);
if (inheritableThreadLocalTable != null) {
for (Object entry : inheritableThreadLocalTable)
assert entry == null : "All inheritable thread-locals should be null after GC";
}
}
}
catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
});

System.out.println("Test passed - all inheritable thread-locals are null after GC");
}
finally {
for (ExecutorService executorService : executorServices)
executorService.shutdown();
}
}

/**
* Executes tasks in multiple threads, using one executor service with a fixed thread pool of size 1 per task. This
* ensures that each spawned thread gets initialised for the first time and allocates memory for inheritable
* thread-locals, exposing possible memory leaks when running @AspectJ aspects with non-inlined, nested around advices
* in multi-thread situations.
* <p>
* If each thread allocates memory for a stack of around closures (memory leak case) according to
* <a href="https://github.com/eclipse-aspectj/aspectj/issues/288">GitHub issue 288</a>, the program will run out of
* memory. When fixed, this should no longer happen.
* <p>
* Run this test e.g. with {@code -Xmx1G} for 10 x 128 MB memory consumption to ensure an out of memory error in the
* leak case. Any other appropriate combination of number of threads and memory limit is also OK.
*/
public static void testNoMemoryLeak_SystemShouldNotRunOutOfMemory() throws Exception {
int numThreadPools = 5;
List<ExecutorService> executorServices = createExecutorServicesWithFixedThreadPools(numThreadPools);
try {
executeTasksAndGC(executorServices);
System.out.println("Test passed - no OutOfMemoryError due to inheritable thread-locals memory leak");
}
finally {
for (ExecutorService executorService : executorServices)
executorService.shutdown();
}
}

private static List<ExecutorService> createExecutorServicesWithFixedThreadPools(int count) {
List<ExecutorService> executorServiceList = new ArrayList<>(count);
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
executorServiceList.add(Executors.newFixedThreadPool(1));
return executorServiceList;
}

private static void executeTasksAndGC(List<ExecutorService> executorServices) throws Exception {
for (ExecutorService executorService : executorServices)
new MemoryHog(executorService).doSomething();
System.out.println("Finished executing tasks");

// Best effort GC
System.gc();
System.out.println("Finished executing GC");

// Sleep to take a memory dump
// Thread.sleep(500000);
}

}
12 changes: 12 additions & 0 deletions tests/bugs1921/github_288/SecondAspect.aj
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import org.aspectj.lang.ProceedingJoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Around;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;

@Aspect
public class SecondAspect {
@Around("execution(* doSomething())")
public Object doAround(ProceedingJoinPoint joinPoint) throws Throwable {
System.out.println(getClass().getSimpleName());
return joinPoint.proceed();
}
}
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Expand Up @@ -23,6 +23,14 @@ public void testGitHub_285() {
runTest("shared cache negative test");
}

public void testGitHub_288_AssertionError() {
runTest("memory leak for @AspectJ nested, non-inlined around-advice - AssertionError");
}

public void testGitHub_288_OutOfMemoryError() {
runTest("memory leak for @AspectJ nested, non-inlined around-advice - OutOfMemoryError");
}

public static Test suite() {
return XMLBasedAjcTestCase.loadSuite(Bugs1921Tests.class);
}
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Expand Up @@ -393,4 +393,56 @@
</run>
</ajc-test>

<!--
https://github.com/eclipse-aspectj/aspectj/issues/288,
https://github.com/eclipse-aspectj/aspectj/issues/141, AspectJ 1.9.21.2
-->
<ajc-test dir="bugs1921/github_288" title="memory leak for @AspectJ nested, non-inlined around-advice - AssertionError">
<compile files="NestedAroundClosureMemoryLeakTest.java MemoryHog.java FirstAspect.aj SecondAspect.aj" options="-1.8 -XnoInline"/>
<run class="NestedAroundClosureMemoryLeakTest" vmargs="-ea --add-opens java.base/java.lang=ALL-UNNAMED">
<stdout>
<line text="FirstAspect"/>
<line text="SecondAspect"/>
<line text="Executing task"/>
<line text="Finished executing tasks"/>
<line text="Finished executing GC"/>
<line text="Test passed - all inheritable thread-locals are null after GC"/>
</stdout>
<!-- No AssertionError on stderr-->
<stderr/>
</run>
</ajc-test>

<!--
https://github.com/eclipse-aspectj/aspectj/issues/288,
https://github.com/eclipse-aspectj/aspectj/issues/141, AspectJ 1.9.21.2
-->
<ajc-test dir="bugs1921/github_288" title="memory leak for @AspectJ nested, non-inlined around-advice - OutOfMemoryError">
<compile files="NestedAroundClosureMemoryLeakTest.java MemoryHog.java FirstAspect.aj SecondAspect.aj" options="-1.8 -XnoInline"/>
<run class="NestedAroundClosureMemoryLeakTest" vmargs="-ea --add-opens java.base/java.lang=ALL-UNNAMED -Xmx512M" options="oom">
<stdout>
<line text="FirstAspect"/>
<line text="SecondAspect"/>
<line text="Executing task"/>
<line text="FirstAspect"/>
<line text="SecondAspect"/>
<line text="Executing task"/>
<line text="FirstAspect"/>
<line text="SecondAspect"/>
<line text="Executing task"/>
<line text="FirstAspect"/>
<line text="SecondAspect"/>
<line text="Executing task"/>
<line text="FirstAspect"/>
<line text="SecondAspect"/>
<line text="Executing task"/>
<line text="Finished executing tasks"/>
<line text="Finished executing GC"/>
<line text="Test passed - no OutOfMemoryError due to inheritable thread-locals memory leak"/>
</stdout>
<!-- No fatal OutOfMemoryError on stderr -->
<stderr/>
</run>
</ajc-test>

</suite>

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