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Command Objects usage example
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stgeneral committed Jan 10, 2020
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Expand Up @@ -62,6 +62,81 @@ rails generate auxiliary_rails:api_resource
rails generate auxiliary_rails:command
```

### Command Objects

Variation of implementation of [Command pattern](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Command_pattern).

```ruby
# app/commands/application_command.rb
class ApplicationCommand < AuxiliaryRails::AbstractCommand
end

# app/commands/register_user_command.rb
class RegisterUserCommand < ApplicationCommand
# Define command arguments
# using `param` or `option` methods provided by dry-initializer
# https://dry-rb.org/gems/dry-initializer/3.0/
param :email
param :password

# Define the results of the command
# using `attr_reader` and set it as a regular instance var inside the command
attr_reader :user

# Regular Active Model Validations can be used to validate params
# https://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActiveModel/Validations.html
validates :password, length: { in: 8..32 }

# Define the only public method `#call`
# where command's flow is defined
def call
# Use `return failure!` to exit from the command with failure
return failure! if invalid?

# Method `#transation` is a shortcut for `ActiveRecord::Base.transaction`
transaction do
# Keep the `#call` method short and clean, put all the steps and actions
# into meaningful and self-explanatory methods
create_user

# Use `error!` method to interrupt the flow raising an error
error! unless @user.pesistent?

send_notification
# ...
end

# Always end the `#call` method with `success!`
# this will set the proper status and allow to chain command methods.
success!
end

private

def create_user
@user = User.create(email: email, password: password)
end

def send_notification
# ...
end
end

### usage ###

class RegistrationsController
def register
cmd = RegisterUserCommand.call(params[:email], params[:password])

if cmd.success?
redirect_to user_path(cmd.user) and return
else
@errors = cmd.errors
end
end
end
```

### View Helpers

```ruby
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