Abstracts execution of tasks in parallel using Node.js cluster.
It is a high level abstraction around a common pattern used to delegate a list of tasks to the workers.
import {
createClusterMap
} from 'cluster-map';
/**
* Executes tasks in parallel using Node.js cluster.
* @typedef {Function} createClusterMap~createMap
* @param {string[]} tasks An array of unique tasks sent to the workers.
* @returns {Promise}
*/
/**
* @typedef {Object} createClusterMap~configuration
* @property {number} numberOfProcesses Defines number of processes that will be forked (default: number of OS CPUs as determined using https://nodejs.org/api/os.html#os_os_cpus).
* @property {boolean} log Used to enable logging (https://github.com/gajus/cluster-map#logging) (default: false).
* @property {number} timeout Used to enable logging of the tasks that take longer than the specified time (in milliseconds) (default: 5000).
*/
/**
* Used to create a pre-configured instance of `clusterMap`.
* @param {createClusterMap~cluster} cluster https://nodejs.org/api/cluster.html
* @param {createClusterMap~configuration} configuration
* @returns {createMap}
*/
createClusterMap(cluster);
handleTask
function is used to receive tasks and respond to the master.
import {
handleTask
} from 'cluster-map';
/**
* Handles a task and returns a promise that is resolved with the result of the task.
* @typedef {Function} handleTask~handler
* @param {string} task
* @returns {Promise}
*/
/**
* @param {handleTask~handler} task
*/
handleTask(cluster);
In this example,
- Master declares an array of tasks (
['task 1', 'task 2', 'task 3']
). createClusterMap
is used to create an instance ofclusterMap
.clusterMap
is used to task the workers.- Workers handle the tasks and reply to the master.
clusterMap
waits for all tasks to be processed.- When all tasks are processes,
clusterMap
resolves with an array of results.
import cluster from 'cluster';
import {
createClusterMap,
handleTask
} from 'cluster-map';
if (cluster.isMaster) {
let clusterMap,
tasks;
tasks = [
'task 1',
'task 2',
'task 3'
];
clusterMap = createClusterMap(cluster);
clusterMap(tasks)
.then((results) => {
console.log(results);
});
}
if (cluster.isWorker) {
handleTask((task) => {
return Promise.resolve(task.slice(-1));
});
}
master.js
import cluster from 'cluster';
import {
createClusterMap
} from 'cluster-map';
let clusterMap,
tasks;
tasks = [
'task 1',
'task 2',
'task 3'
];
cluster.setupMaster({
exec: path.resolve(__dirname, 'worker.js')
});
clusterMap = createClusterMap(cluster);
clusterMap(tasks)
.then((results) => {
});
worker.js
import {
handleTask
} from 'cluster-map';
handleTask((task) => {
return Promise.resolve(task.slice(-1));
});
Logging is enabled using log
configuration.
Logging produces an output that describes:
- Number of forked processes.
- Logs time when worker is assigned a task.
- Logs time when worker responds with a result.
- Logs time when either of the tasks take longer than the
timeout
configuration to execute.
[03:36:46] Spawning 8 worker process(es).
[03:36:46] Tasking worker #1. "/bin/babel-external-helpers.js"
[03:36:46] Tasking worker #3. "/bin/babel-node.js"
[03:36:46] Tasking worker #5. "/bin/babel-plugin.js"
[03:36:46] Tasking worker #4. "/bin/babel.js"
[03:36:46] Tasking worker #7. "/index.js"
[03:36:46] Tasking worker #6. "/lib/_babel-node.js"
[03:36:46] Tasking worker #2. "/lib/babel-external-helpers.js"
[03:36:46] Tasking worker #8. "/lib/babel-node.js"
[03:36:48]
Received result from: /bin/babel-node.js
Tasks in progress (count): 7
Tasks in progress:
- /bin/babel-external-helpers.js
- /bin/babel-plugin.js
- /bin/babel.js
- /index.js
- /lib/_babel-node.js
- /lib/babel-external-helpers.js
- /lib/babel-node.js
Remaining tasks (count): 495
[03:36:48] Tasking worker #3. /lib/babel-plugin/index.js
[03:36:48]
Received result from: /bin/babel-external-helpers.js
Tasks in progress (count): 7
Tasks in progress:
- /bin/babel-plugin.js
- /bin/babel.js
- /index.js
- /lib/_babel-node.js
- /lib/babel-external-helpers.js
- /lib/babel-node.js
- /lib/babel-plugin/index.js
Remaining tasks (count): 494