feat(android-ndk): add api for getting debug images by addresses

[buenaflor]

question: can I push this change onto a v7 branch? We cannot bump to Android v8 at this moment because we also depend on min android api 19 which has been bumped to 21 here. if not possible we'll mark this as a Flutter v9 feature

📜 Description

Adds debug images loader API for getting images by addresses

💡 Motivation and Context

On Flutter we are currently loading all available debug images which can sometimes range up to 300 images but in most cases only 1 is actually used so this is much more efficient and the envelope is therefore smaller

Closes #3925

💚 How did you test it?

Unit test, e2e test with Flutter app

📝 Checklist

• I added tests to verify the changes.
• No new PII added or SDK only sends newly added PII if sendDefaultPII is enabled.
• I updated the docs if needed.
• I updated the wizard if needed.
• Review from the native team if needed.
• No breaking change or entry added to the changelog.
• No breaking change for hybrid SDKs or communicated to hybrid SDKs.

🔮 Next steps

[github-actions]

	Fails
🚫	Please consider adding a changelog entry for the next release.

	Messages
📖	Do not forget to update Sentry-docs with your feature once the pull request gets approved.

Instructions and example for changelog

Please add an entry to CHANGELOG.md to the "Unreleased" section. Make sure the entry includes this PR's number.

Example:

## Unreleased

- add api for getting debug images by addresses ([#4089](https://github.com/getsentry/sentry-java/pull/4089))

If none of the above apply, you can opt out of this check by adding #skip-changelog to the PR description.

Generated by 🚫 dangerJS against b160bfc