Switch to uv

[matmair]

Uv, a new tool by the creators of ruff could speed up the pre-commit step considerably

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[SchrodingersGat]

@matmair you are seeing good performance improvement?

[matmair]

@SchrodingersGat yes—around 20 seconds on the pipeline and 15 on my device. The pre-commit hooks become nearly unnoticable.

[matmair]

We can not merge right now though as there are still some unresolved issues upstream due to it being this new.
astral-sh/uv#1522 astral-sh/uv#1447 astral-sh/uv#1343

[matmair]

OK with 0.1.8 uv is functionally the same as pip tools. I think this could be reviewed/merged. @SchrodingersGat @wolflu05

Changes:

• Switches internal and invoke install commands to use uv (there is a new optional switch --nouv that disables that)
• The pre-commit compile hook is very fast now ;-)
• The pre-commit compile hook now has a target Python version set - ie. you can run your dev setup on a newer, faster version of Python than 3.9 and will not get different requirements due to different standard libraries etc.

There are 3 changes in the requirement files as visible in this diff:

• the tool header changes to uv
• there are no via .... references anymore - they are observed, just not listed
• extras (ie toml in this sample coverage[toml]) are not listed but observed (there seems to be some discussions with pip-tools too if those should be in the lockfile)

All of those are cosmetic

[SchrodingersGat]

@matmair looks good to me - thanks for putting the time into this!