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rbtree.rs - add support for searching neighbors #1
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UML expects a position independent executable for some reason, so tell rustc to generate pie objects. Otherwise we get a bunch of relocations we can't deal with in libcore. Signed-off-by: David Gow <[email protected]>
The kernel disables all SSE and similar FP/SIMD instructions on x86-based architectures (partly because we shouldn't be using floats in the kernel, and partly to avoid the need for stack alignment, see: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=53383 ) UML does not do the same thing, which isn't in itself a problem, but does add to the list of differences between UML and "normal" x86 builds. In addition, there was a crash bug with LLVM < 15 / rustc < 1.65 when building with SSE, so disabling it fixes rust builds with earlier compiler versions, see: Rust-for-Linux#881 Signed-off-by: David Gow <[email protected]>
As discussed elsewhere, this is to keep the `rust` branch in sync with upstream to simplify porting code from `rust` to `rust-next`. Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <[email protected]>
Without this fix, we get the following new clippy error: ``` error: deref which would be done by auto-deref --> drivers/gpio/gpio_pl061_rust.rs:285:75 | 285 | let gen_inner = unsafe { data.as_mut().map_unchecked_mut(|d| &mut (**d).inner) }; | ^^^^^ help: try this: `d` | ``` Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <[email protected]>
rust: rename `PointerWrapper` to `ForeignOwnable`
gpio: pl061: fix new clippy error
Fix building under UML
The generated rustdoc tests were marked no_mangle, but not extern "C". Since these are called from C by KUnit, they should use the C ABI. Signed-off-by: David Gow <[email protected]>
rust: doctests: Mark generated rustdoc kunit tests extern "C"
Introduce various methods to search for neighboring nodes by key: - predecessor/successor - prev/next node, in sort order, of an extant node - lower_bound/upper_bound - next largest/smallest node given a bound - get_or_lower_bound/get_or_upper_bound - get the given key, else the lower/upper bound of that key
matthewtgilbride
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Rbtree neighbors
rbtree.rs - add support for searching neighbors
Feb 21, 2023
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There are some codepaths that do not initialize rx->link_sta properly. This causes a crash in places which assume that rx->link_sta is valid if rx->sta is valid. One known instance is triggered by __ieee80211_rx_h_amsdu being called from fast-rx. It results in a crash like this one: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000a8 #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 1 PID: 506 Comm: mt76-usb-rx phy Tainted: G E 6.1.0-debian64x+1.7 #3 Hardware name: ZOTAC ZBOX-ID92/ZBOX-IQ01/ZBOX-ID92/ZBOX-IQ01, BIOS B220P007 05/21/2014 RIP: 0010:ieee80211_deliver_skb+0x62/0x1f0 [mac80211] Code: 00 48 89 04 24 e8 9e a7 c3 df 89 c0 48 03 1c c5 a0 ea 39 a1 4c 01 6b 08 48 ff 03 48 83 7d 28 00 74 11 48 8b 45 30 48 63 55 44 <48> 83 84 d0 a8 00 00 00 01 41 8b 86 c0 11 00 00 8d 50 fd 83 fa 01 RSP: 0018:ffff999040803b10 EFLAGS: 00010286 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffb9903f496480 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffff999040803ce0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8d21828ac900 R13: 000000000000004a R14: ffff8d2198ed89c0 R15: ffff8d2198ed8000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8d24afe80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00000000000000a8 CR3: 0000000429810002 CR4: 00000000001706e0 Call Trace: <TASK> __ieee80211_rx_h_amsdu+0x1b5/0x240 [mac80211] ? ieee80211_prepare_and_rx_handle+0xcdd/0x1320 [mac80211] ? __local_bh_enable_ip+0x3b/0xa0 ieee80211_prepare_and_rx_handle+0xcdd/0x1320 [mac80211] ? prepare_transfer+0x109/0x1a0 [xhci_hcd] ieee80211_rx_list+0xa80/0xda0 [mac80211] mt76_rx_complete+0x207/0x2e0 [mt76] mt76_rx_poll_complete+0x357/0x5a0 [mt76] mt76u_rx_worker+0x4f5/0x600 [mt76_usb] ? mt76_get_min_avg_rssi+0x140/0x140 [mt76] __mt76_worker_fn+0x50/0x80 [mt76] kthread+0xed/0x120 ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 Since the initialization of rx->link and rx->link_sta is rather convoluted and duplicated in many places, clean it up by using a helper function to set it. Fixes: ccdde7c ("wifi: mac80211: properly implement MLO key handling") Fixes: b320d6c ("wifi: mac80211: use correct rx link_sta instead of default") Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] [remove unnecessary rx->sta->sta.mlo check] Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <[email protected]>
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ieee80211_tx_ba_session_handle_start() may get NULL for sdata when a deauthentication is ongoing. Here a trace triggering the race with the hostapd test multi_ap_fronthaul_on_ap: (gdb) list *drv_ampdu_action+0x46 0x8b16 is in drv_ampdu_action (net/mac80211/driver-ops.c:396). 391 int ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; 392 393 might_sleep(); 394 395 sdata = get_bss_sdata(sdata); 396 if (!check_sdata_in_driver(sdata)) 397 return -EIO; 398 399 trace_drv_ampdu_action(local, sdata, params); 400 wlan0: moving STA 02:00:00:00:03:00 to state 3 wlan0: associated wlan0: deauthenticating from 02:00:00:00:03:00 by local choice (Reason: 3=DEAUTH_LEAVING) wlan3.sta1: Open BA session requested for 02:00:00:00:00:00 tid 0 wlan3.sta1: dropped frame to 02:00:00:00:00:00 (unauthorized port) wlan0: moving STA 02:00:00:00:03:00 to state 2 wlan0: moving STA 02:00:00:00:03:00 to state 1 wlan0: Removed STA 02:00:00:00:03:00 wlan0: Destroyed STA 02:00:00:00:03:00 BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: fffffffffffffb48 PGD 11814067 P4D 11814067 PUD 11816067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 2 PID: 133397 Comm: kworker/u16:1 Tainted: G W 6.1.0-rc8-wt+ Rust-for-Linux#59 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.0-20220807_005459-localhost 04/01/2014 Workqueue: phy3 ieee80211_ba_session_work [mac80211] RIP: 0010:drv_ampdu_action+0x46/0x280 [mac80211] Code: 53 48 89 f3 be 89 01 00 00 e8 d6 43 bf ef e8 21 46 81 f0 83 bb a0 1b 00 00 04 75 0e 48 8b 9b 28 0d 00 00 48 81 eb 10 0e 00 00 <8b> 93 58 09 00 00 f6 c2 20 0f 84 3b 01 00 00 8b 05 dd 1c 0f 00 85 RSP: 0018:ffffc900025ebd20 EFLAGS: 00010287 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: fffffffffffff1f0 RCX: ffff888102228240 RDX: 0000000080000000 RSI: ffffffff918c5de0 RDI: ffff888102228b40 RBP: ffffc900025ebd40 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff888118c18ec0 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffc900025ebd60 R15: ffff888018b7efb8 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88817a600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: fffffffffffffb48 CR3: 0000000105228006 CR4: 0000000000170ee0 Call Trace: <TASK> ieee80211_tx_ba_session_handle_start+0xd0/0x190 [mac80211] ieee80211_ba_session_work+0xff/0x2e0 [mac80211] process_one_work+0x29f/0x620 worker_thread+0x4d/0x3d0 ? process_one_work+0x620/0x620 kthread+0xfb/0x120 ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 </TASK> Signed-off-by: Alexander Wetzel <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <[email protected]>
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[BUG] There are some reports from the mailing list that since v6.1 kernel, the WARN_ON() inside btrfs_qgroup_account_extent() gets triggered during rescan: WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 6424 at fs/btrfs/qgroup.c:2756 btrfs_qgroup_account_extents+0x1ae/0x260 [btrfs] CPU: 3 PID: 6424 Comm: snapperd Tainted: P OE 6.1.2-1-default #1 openSUSE Tumbleweed 05c7a1b1b61d5627475528f71f50444637b5aad7 RIP: 0010:btrfs_qgroup_account_extents+0x1ae/0x260 [btrfs] Call Trace: <TASK> btrfs_commit_transaction+0x30c/0xb40 [btrfs c39c9c546c241c593f03bd6d5f39ea1b676250f6] ? start_transaction+0xc3/0x5b0 [btrfs c39c9c546c241c593f03bd6d5f39ea1b676250f6] btrfs_qgroup_rescan+0x42/0xc0 [btrfs c39c9c546c241c593f03bd6d5f39ea1b676250f6] btrfs_ioctl+0x1ab9/0x25c0 [btrfs c39c9c546c241c593f03bd6d5f39ea1b676250f6] ? __rseq_handle_notify_resume+0xa9/0x4a0 ? mntput_no_expire+0x4a/0x240 ? __seccomp_filter+0x319/0x4d0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x90/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x80 ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x17/0x40 ? do_syscall_64+0x67/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd RIP: 0033:0x7fd9b790d9bf </TASK> [CAUSE] Since commit e15e9f4 ("btrfs: introduce BTRFS_QGROUP_RUNTIME_FLAG_NO_ACCOUNTING to skip qgroup accounting"), if our qgroup is already in inconsistent state, we will no longer do the time-consuming backref walk. This can leave some qgroup records without a valid old_roots ulist. Normally this is fine, as btrfs_qgroup_account_extents() would also skip those records if we have NO_ACCOUNTING flag set. But there is a small window, if we have NO_ACCOUNTING flag set, and inserted some qgroup_record without a old_roots ulist, but then the user triggered a qgroup rescan. During btrfs_qgroup_rescan(), we firstly clear NO_ACCOUNTING flag, then commit current transaction. And since we have a qgroup_record with old_roots = NULL, we trigger the WARN_ON() during btrfs_qgroup_account_extents(). [FIX] Unfortunately due to the introduction of NO_ACCOUNTING flag, the assumption that every qgroup_record would have its old_roots populated is no longer correct. Fix the false alerts and drop the WARN_ON(). Reported-by: Lukas Straub <[email protected]> Reported-by: HanatoK <[email protected]> Fixes: e15e9f4 ("btrfs: introduce BTRFS_QGROUP_RUNTIME_FLAG_NO_ACCOUNTING to skip qgroup accounting") CC: [email protected] # 6.1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/[email protected]/ Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
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Patch series "mm/hugetlb: uffd-wp fixes for hugetlb_change_protection()". Playing with virtio-mem and background snapshots (using uffd-wp) on hugetlb in QEMU, I managed to trigger a VM_BUG_ON(). Looking into the details, hugetlb_change_protection() seems to not handle uffd-wp correctly in all cases. Patch #1 fixes my test case. I don't have reproducers for patch #2, as it requires running into migration entries. I did not yet check in detail yet if !hugetlb code requires similar care. This patch (of 2): There are two problematic cases when stumbling over a PTE marker in hugetlb_change_protection(): (1) We protect an uffd-wp PTE marker a second time using uffd-wp: we will end up in the "!huge_pte_none(pte)" case and mess up the PTE marker. (2) We unprotect a uffd-wp PTE marker: we will similarly end up in the "!huge_pte_none(pte)" case even though we cleared the PTE, because the "pte" variable is stale. We'll mess up the PTE marker. For example, if we later stumble over such a "wrongly modified" PTE marker, we'll treat it like a present PTE that maps some garbage page. This can, for example, be triggered by mapping a memfd backed by huge pages, registering uffd-wp, uffd-wp'ing an unmapped page and (a) uffd-wp'ing it a second time; or (b) uffd-unprotecting it; or (c) unregistering uffd-wp. Then, ff we trigger fallocate(FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE) on that file range, we will run into a VM_BUG_ON: [ 195.039560] page:00000000ba1f2987 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x0 [ 195.039565] flags: 0x7ffffc0001000(reserved|node=0|zone=0|lastcpupid=0x1fffff) [ 195.039568] raw: 0007ffffc0001000 ffffe742c0000008 ffffe742c0000008 0000000000000000 [ 195.039569] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 [ 195.039569] page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(compound && !PageHead(page)) [ 195.039573] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 195.039574] kernel BUG at mm/rmap.c:1346! [ 195.039579] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI [ 195.039581] CPU: 7 PID: 4777 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Not tainted 6.0.12-200.fc36.x86_64 #1 [ 195.039583] Hardware name: LENOVO 20WNS1F81N/20WNS1F81N, BIOS N35ET50W (1.50 ) 09/15/2022 [ 195.039584] RIP: 0010:page_remove_rmap+0x45b/0x550 [ 195.039588] Code: [...] [ 195.039589] RSP: 0018:ffffbc03c3633ba8 EFLAGS: 00010292 [ 195.039591] RAX: 0000000000000040 RBX: ffffe742c0000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 195.039592] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: ffffffff8e7aac1a RDI: 00000000ffffffff [ 195.039592] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffbc03c3633a08 [ 195.039593] R10: 0000000000000003 R11: ffffffff8f146328 R12: ffff9b04c42754b0 [ 195.039594] R13: ffffffff8fcc6328 R14: ffffbc03c3633c80 R15: ffff9b0484ab9100 [ 195.039595] FS: 00007fc7aaf68640(0000) GS:ffff9b0bbf7c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 195.039596] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 195.039597] CR2: 000055d402c49110 CR3: 0000000159392003 CR4: 0000000000772ee0 [ 195.039598] PKRU: 55555554 [ 195.039599] Call Trace: [ 195.039600] <TASK> [ 195.039602] __unmap_hugepage_range+0x33b/0x7d0 [ 195.039605] unmap_hugepage_range+0x55/0x70 [ 195.039608] hugetlb_vmdelete_list+0x77/0xa0 [ 195.039611] hugetlbfs_fallocate+0x410/0x550 [ 195.039612] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x23/0x40 [ 195.039616] vfs_fallocate+0x12e/0x360 [ 195.039618] __x64_sys_fallocate+0x40/0x70 [ 195.039620] do_syscall_64+0x58/0x80 [ 195.039623] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x17/0x40 [ 195.039624] ? do_syscall_64+0x67/0x80 [ 195.039626] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd [ 195.039628] RIP: 0033:0x7fc7b590651f [ 195.039653] Code: [...] [ 195.039654] RSP: 002b:00007fc7aaf66e70 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000011d [ 195.039655] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000558ef4b7f370 RCX: 00007fc7b590651f [ 195.039656] RDX: 0000000018000000 RSI: 0000000000000003 RDI: 000000000000000c [ 195.039657] RBP: 0000000008000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000073 [ 195.039658] R10: 0000000008000000 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000018000000 [ 195.039658] R13: 00007fb8bbe00000 R14: 000000000000000c R15: 0000000000001000 [ 195.039661] </TASK> Fix it by not going into the "!huge_pte_none(pte)" case if we stumble over an exclusive marker. spin_unlock() + continue would get the job done. However, instead, make it clearer that there are no fall-through statements: we process each case (hwpoison, migration, marker, !none, none) and then unlock the page table to continue with the next PTE. Let's avoid "continue" statements and use a single spin_unlock() at the end. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: 60dfaad ("mm/hugetlb: allow uffd wr-protect none ptes") Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <[email protected]> Cc: Miaohe Lin <[email protected]> Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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If nilfs2 reads a corrupted disk image and tries to reads a b-tree node block by calling __nilfs_btree_get_block() against an invalid virtual block address, it returns -ENOENT because conversion of the virtual block address to a disk block address fails. However, this return value is the same as the internal code that b-tree lookup routines return to indicate that the block being searched does not exist, so functions that operate on that b-tree may misbehave. When nilfs_btree_insert() receives this spurious 'not found' code from nilfs_btree_do_lookup(), it misunderstands that the 'not found' check was successful and continues the insert operation using incomplete lookup path data, causing the following crash: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000005: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000028-0x000000000000002f] ... RIP: 0010:nilfs_btree_get_nonroot_node fs/nilfs2/btree.c:418 [inline] RIP: 0010:nilfs_btree_prepare_insert fs/nilfs2/btree.c:1077 [inline] RIP: 0010:nilfs_btree_insert+0x6d3/0x1c10 fs/nilfs2/btree.c:1238 Code: bc 24 80 00 00 00 4c 89 f8 48 c1 e8 03 42 80 3c 28 00 74 08 4c 89 ff e8 4b 02 92 fe 4d 8b 3f 49 83 c7 28 4c 89 f8 48 c1 e8 03 <42> 80 3c 28 00 74 08 4c 89 ff e8 2e 02 92 fe 4d 8b 3f 49 83 c7 02 ... Call Trace: <TASK> nilfs_bmap_do_insert fs/nilfs2/bmap.c:121 [inline] nilfs_bmap_insert+0x20d/0x360 fs/nilfs2/bmap.c:147 nilfs_get_block+0x414/0x8d0 fs/nilfs2/inode.c:101 __block_write_begin_int+0x54c/0x1a80 fs/buffer.c:1991 __block_write_begin fs/buffer.c:2041 [inline] block_write_begin+0x93/0x1e0 fs/buffer.c:2102 nilfs_write_begin+0x9c/0x110 fs/nilfs2/inode.c:261 generic_perform_write+0x2e4/0x5e0 mm/filemap.c:3772 __generic_file_write_iter+0x176/0x400 mm/filemap.c:3900 generic_file_write_iter+0xab/0x310 mm/filemap.c:3932 call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2186 [inline] new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:491 [inline] vfs_write+0x7dc/0xc50 fs/read_write.c:584 ksys_write+0x177/0x2a0 fs/read_write.c:637 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd ... </TASK> This patch fixes the root cause of this problem by replacing the error code that __nilfs_btree_get_block() returns on block address conversion failure from -ENOENT to another internal code -EINVAL which means that the b-tree metadata is corrupted. By returning -EINVAL, it propagates without glitches, and for all relevant b-tree operations, functions in the upper bmap layer output an error message indicating corrupted b-tree metadata via nilfs_bmap_convert_error(), and code -EIO will be eventually returned as it should be. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <[email protected]> Reported-by: [email protected] Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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This lockdep splat says it better than I could: ================================ WARNING: inconsistent lock state 6.2.0-rc2-07010-ga9b9500ffaac-dirty Rust-for-Linux#967 Not tainted -------------------------------- inconsistent {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} -> {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} usage. kworker/1:3/179 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes: ffff3ec4036ce098 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.?.}-{3:3}, at: netif_freeze_queues+0x5c/0xc0 {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} state was registered at: _raw_spin_lock+0x5c/0xc0 sch_direct_xmit+0x148/0x37c __dev_queue_xmit+0x528/0x111c ip6_finish_output2+0x5ec/0xb7c ip6_finish_output+0x240/0x3f0 ip6_output+0x78/0x360 ndisc_send_skb+0x33c/0x85c ndisc_send_rs+0x54/0x12c addrconf_rs_timer+0x154/0x260 call_timer_fn+0xb8/0x3a0 __run_timers.part.0+0x214/0x26c run_timer_softirq+0x3c/0x74 __do_softirq+0x14c/0x5d8 ____do_softirq+0x10/0x20 call_on_irq_stack+0x2c/0x5c do_softirq_own_stack+0x1c/0x30 __irq_exit_rcu+0x168/0x1a0 irq_exit_rcu+0x10/0x40 el1_interrupt+0x38/0x64 irq event stamp: 7825 hardirqs last enabled at (7825): [<ffffdf1f7200cae4>] exit_to_kernel_mode+0x34/0x130 hardirqs last disabled at (7823): [<ffffdf1f708105f0>] __do_softirq+0x550/0x5d8 softirqs last enabled at (7824): [<ffffdf1f7081050c>] __do_softirq+0x46c/0x5d8 softirqs last disabled at (7811): [<ffffdf1f708166e0>] ____do_softirq+0x10/0x20 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(_xmit_ETHER#2); <Interrupt> lock(_xmit_ETHER#2); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by kworker/1:3/179: #0: ffff3ec400004748 ((wq_completion)events){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1f4/0x6c0 #1: ffff80000a0bbdc8 ((work_completion)(&priv->tx_onestep_tstamp)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1f4/0x6c0 #2: ffff3ec4036cd438 (&dev->tx_global_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: netif_tx_lock+0x1c/0x34 Workqueue: events enetc_tx_onestep_tstamp Call trace: print_usage_bug.part.0+0x208/0x22c mark_lock+0x7f0/0x8b0 __lock_acquire+0x7c4/0x1ce0 lock_acquire.part.0+0xe0/0x220 lock_acquire+0x68/0x84 _raw_spin_lock+0x5c/0xc0 netif_freeze_queues+0x5c/0xc0 netif_tx_lock+0x24/0x34 enetc_tx_onestep_tstamp+0x20/0x100 process_one_work+0x28c/0x6c0 worker_thread+0x74/0x450 kthread+0x118/0x11c but I'll say it anyway: the enetc_tx_onestep_tstamp() work item runs in process context, therefore with softirqs enabled (i.o.w., it can be interrupted by a softirq). If we hold the netif_tx_lock() when there is an interrupt, and the NET_TX softirq then gets scheduled, this will take the netif_tx_lock() a second time and deadlock the kernel. To solve this, use netif_tx_lock_bh(), which blocks softirqs from running. Fixes: 7294380 ("enetc: support PTP Sync packet one-step timestamping") Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
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Mar 7, 2023
This reverts commit 13e5afd. ieee80211_if_free() is already called from free_netdev(ndev) because ndev->priv_destructor == ieee80211_if_free syzbot reported: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000004: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000020-0x0000000000000027] CPU: 0 PID: 10041 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 6.2.0-rc2-syzkaller-00388-g55b98837e37d #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/26/2022 RIP: 0010:pcpu_get_page_chunk mm/percpu.c:262 [inline] RIP: 0010:pcpu_chunk_addr_search mm/percpu.c:1619 [inline] RIP: 0010:free_percpu mm/percpu.c:2271 [inline] RIP: 0010:free_percpu+0x186/0x10f0 mm/percpu.c:2254 Code: 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 f5 0e 00 00 48 8b 3b 48 01 ef e8 cf b3 0b 00 48 ba 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 8d 78 20 48 89 f9 48 c1 e9 03 <80> 3c 11 00 0f 85 3b 0e 00 00 48 8b 58 20 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc RSP: 0018:ffffc90004ba7068 EFLAGS: 00010002 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88823ffe2b80 RCX: 0000000000000004 RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: ffffffff81c1f4e7 RDI: 0000000000000020 RBP: ffffe8fffe8fc220 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 1ffffffff2179ab2 R12: ffff8880b983d000 R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 0000607f450fc220 R15: ffff88823ffe2988 FS: 00007fcb349de700(0000) GS:ffff8880b9800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000001b32220000 CR3: 000000004914f000 CR4: 00000000003506f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> netdev_run_todo+0x6bf/0x1100 net/core/dev.c:10352 ieee80211_register_hw+0x2663/0x4040 net/mac80211/main.c:1411 mac80211_hwsim_new_radio+0x2537/0x4d80 drivers/net/wireless/mac80211_hwsim.c:4583 hwsim_new_radio_nl+0xa09/0x10f0 drivers/net/wireless/mac80211_hwsim.c:5176 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit.isra.0+0x1e6/0x2d0 net/netlink/genetlink.c:968 genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:1048 [inline] genl_rcv_msg+0x4ff/0x7e0 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1065 netlink_rcv_skb+0x165/0x440 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2564 genl_rcv+0x28/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1076 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1330 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x547/0x7f0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1356 netlink_sendmsg+0x91b/0xe10 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1932 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] sock_sendmsg+0xd3/0x120 net/socket.c:734 ____sys_sendmsg+0x712/0x8c0 net/socket.c:2476 ___sys_sendmsg+0x110/0x1b0 net/socket.c:2530 __sys_sendmsg+0xf7/0x1c0 net/socket.c:2559 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]> Fixes: 13e5afd ("wifi: mac80211: fix memory leak in ieee80211_if_add()") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Cc: Zhengchao Shao <[email protected]> Cc: Johannes Berg <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
matthewtgilbride
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Mar 7, 2023
…ter deref If we have one task trying to start the quota rescan worker while another one is trying to disable quotas, we can end up hitting a race that results in the quota rescan worker doing a NULL pointer dereference. The steps for this are the following: 1) Quotas are enabled; 2) Task A calls the quota rescan ioctl and enters btrfs_qgroup_rescan(). It calls qgroup_rescan_init() which returns 0 (success) and then joins a transaction and commits it; 3) Task B calls the quota disable ioctl and enters btrfs_quota_disable(). It clears the bit BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED from fs_info->flags and calls btrfs_qgroup_wait_for_completion(), which returns immediately since the rescan worker is not yet running. Then it starts a transaction and locks fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock; 4) Task A queues the rescan worker, by calling btrfs_queue_work(); 5) The rescan worker starts, and calls rescan_should_stop() at the start of its while loop, which results in 0 iterations of the loop, since the flag BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED was cleared from fs_info->flags by task B at step 3); 6) Task B sets fs_info->quota_root to NULL; 7) The rescan worker tries to start a transaction and uses fs_info->quota_root as the root argument for btrfs_start_transaction(). This results in a NULL pointer dereference down the call chain of btrfs_start_transaction(). The stack trace is something like the one reported in Link tag below: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000041: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000208-0x000000000000020f] CPU: 1 PID: 34 Comm: kworker/u4:2 Not tainted 6.1.0-syzkaller-13872-gb6bb9676f216 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/26/2022 Workqueue: btrfs-qgroup-rescan btrfs_work_helper RIP: 0010:start_transaction+0x48/0x10f0 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:564 Code: 48 89 fb 48 (...) RSP: 0018:ffffc90000ab7ab0 EFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: 0000000000000041 RBX: 0000000000000208 RCX: ffff88801779ba80 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: dffffc0000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: fffff52000156f5d R10: fffff52000156f5d R11: 1ffff92000156f5c R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000003 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b9900000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f2bea75b718 CR3: 000000001d0cc000 CR4: 00000000003506e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> btrfs_qgroup_rescan_worker+0x3bb/0x6a0 fs/btrfs/qgroup.c:3402 btrfs_work_helper+0x312/0x850 fs/btrfs/async-thread.c:280 process_one_work+0x877/0xdb0 kernel/workqueue.c:2289 worker_thread+0xb14/0x1330 kernel/workqueue.c:2436 kthread+0x266/0x300 kernel/kthread.c:376 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:308 </TASK> Modules linked in: So fix this by having the rescan worker function not attempt to start a transaction if it didn't do any rescan work. Reported-by: [email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/[email protected]/ Fixes: e804861 ("btrfs: fix deadlock between quota disable and qgroup rescan worker") CC: [email protected] # 5.4+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
matthewtgilbride
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Mar 7, 2023
This attempts to fix the following trace: kworker/u3:1/184 is trying to acquire lock: ffff888001888130 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: iso_connect_cfm+0x2de/0x690 but task is already holding lock: ffff8880028d1c20 (&conn->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: iso_connect_cfm+0x265/0x690 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (&conn->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}: lock_acquire+0x176/0x3d0 _raw_spin_lock+0x2a/0x40 __iso_sock_close+0x1dd/0x4f0 iso_sock_release+0xa0/0x1b0 sock_close+0x5e/0x120 __fput+0x102/0x410 task_work_run+0xf1/0x160 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x170/0x180 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x19/0x50 do_syscall_64+0x4e/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x62/0xcc -> #0 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO){+.+.}-{0:0}: check_prev_add+0xfc/0x1190 __lock_acquire+0x1e27/0x2750 lock_acquire+0x176/0x3d0 lock_sock_nested+0x32/0x80 iso_connect_cfm+0x2de/0x690 hci_cc_le_setup_iso_path+0x195/0x340 hci_cmd_complete_evt+0x1ae/0x500 hci_event_packet+0x38e/0x7c0 hci_rx_work+0x34c/0x980 process_one_work+0x5a5/0x9a0 worker_thread+0x89/0x6f0 kthread+0x14e/0x180 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&conn->lock); lock(sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO); lock(&conn->lock); lock(sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO); *** DEADLOCK *** Fixes: ccf74f2 ("Bluetooth: Add BTPROTO_ISO socket type") Fixes: f764a6c ("Bluetooth: ISO: Add broadcast support") Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <[email protected]>
matthewtgilbride
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Mar 7, 2023
This fixes the following trace caused by attempting to lock cmd_sync_work_lock while holding the rcu_read_lock: kworker/u3:2/212 is trying to lock: ffff888002600910 (&hdev->cmd_sync_work_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: hci_cmd_sync_queue+0xad/0x140 other info that might help us debug this: context-{4:4} 4 locks held by kworker/u3:2/212: #0: ffff8880028c6530 ((wq_completion)hci0#2){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x4dc/0x9a0 #1: ffff888001aafde0 ((work_completion)(&hdev->rx_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x4dc/0x9a0 #2: ffff888002600070 (&hdev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: hci_cc_le_set_cig_params+0x64/0x4f0 #3: ffffffffa5994b00 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: hci_cc_le_set_cig_params+0x2f9/0x4f0 Fixes: 26afbd8 ("Bluetooth: Add initial implementation of CIS connections") Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <[email protected]>
matthewtgilbride
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Mar 7, 2023
This attempts to fix the following trace: iso-tester/52 is trying to acquire lock: ffff8880024e0070 (&hdev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: iso_sock_listen+0x29e/0x440 but task is already holding lock: ffff888001978130 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: iso_sock_listen+0x8b/0x440 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO){+.+.}-{0:0}: lock_acquire+0x176/0x3d0 lock_sock_nested+0x32/0x80 iso_connect_cfm+0x1a3/0x630 hci_cc_le_setup_iso_path+0x195/0x340 hci_cmd_complete_evt+0x1ae/0x500 hci_event_packet+0x38e/0x7c0 hci_rx_work+0x34c/0x980 process_one_work+0x5a5/0x9a0 worker_thread+0x89/0x6f0 kthread+0x14e/0x180 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 -> #1 (hci_cb_list_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: lock_acquire+0x176/0x3d0 __mutex_lock+0x13b/0xf50 hci_le_remote_feat_complete_evt+0x17e/0x320 hci_event_packet+0x38e/0x7c0 hci_rx_work+0x34c/0x980 process_one_work+0x5a5/0x9a0 worker_thread+0x89/0x6f0 kthread+0x14e/0x180 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 -> #0 (&hdev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: check_prev_add+0xfc/0x1190 __lock_acquire+0x1e27/0x2750 lock_acquire+0x176/0x3d0 __mutex_lock+0x13b/0xf50 iso_sock_listen+0x29e/0x440 __sys_listen+0xe6/0x160 __x64_sys_listen+0x25/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x42/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x62/0xcc other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &hdev->lock --> hci_cb_list_lock --> sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO); lock(hci_cb_list_lock); lock(sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO); lock(&hdev->lock); *** DEADLOCK *** 1 lock held by iso-tester/52: #0: ffff888001978130 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: iso_sock_listen+0x8b/0x440 Fixes: f764a6c ("Bluetooth: ISO: Add broadcast support") Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <[email protected]>
matthewtgilbride
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Mar 7, 2023
The cited commit changed class of tc_ht internal mutex in order to avoid false lock dependency with fs_core node and flow_table hash table structures. However, hash table implementation internally also includes a workqueue task with its own lockdep map which causes similar bogus lockdep splat[0]. Fix it by also adding dedicated class for hash table workqueue work structure of tc_ht. [0]: [ 1139.672465] ====================================================== [ 1139.673552] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [ 1139.674635] 6.1.0_for_upstream_debug_2022_12_12_17_02 #1 Not tainted [ 1139.675734] ------------------------------------------------------ [ 1139.676801] modprobe/5998 is trying to acquire lock: [ 1139.677726] ffff88811e7b93b8 (&node->lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: down_write_ref_node+0x7c/0xe0 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.679662] but task is already holding lock: [ 1139.680703] ffff88813c1f96a0 (&tc_ht_lock_key){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: rhashtable_free_and_destroy+0x38/0x6f0 [ 1139.682223] which lock already depends on the new lock. [ 1139.683640] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [ 1139.684887] -> #2 (&tc_ht_lock_key){+.+.}-{3:3}: [ 1139.685975] __mutex_lock+0x12c/0x14b0 [ 1139.686659] rht_deferred_worker+0x35/0x1540 [ 1139.687405] process_one_work+0x7c2/0x1310 [ 1139.688134] worker_thread+0x59d/0xec0 [ 1139.688820] kthread+0x28f/0x330 [ 1139.689444] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 [ 1139.690106] -> #1 ((work_completion)(&ht->run_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}: [ 1139.691250] __flush_work+0xe8/0x900 [ 1139.691915] __cancel_work_timer+0x2ca/0x3f0 [ 1139.692655] rhashtable_free_and_destroy+0x22/0x6f0 [ 1139.693472] del_sw_flow_table+0x22/0xb0 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.694592] tree_put_node+0x24c/0x450 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.695686] tree_remove_node+0x6e/0x100 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.696803] mlx5_destroy_flow_table+0x187/0x690 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.698017] mlx5e_tc_nic_cleanup+0x2f8/0x400 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.699217] mlx5e_cleanup_nic_rx+0x2b/0x210 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.700397] mlx5e_detach_netdev+0x19d/0x2b0 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.701571] mlx5e_suspend+0xdb/0x140 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.702665] mlx5e_remove+0x89/0x190 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.703756] auxiliary_bus_remove+0x52/0x70 [ 1139.704492] device_release_driver_internal+0x3c1/0x600 [ 1139.705360] bus_remove_device+0x2a5/0x560 [ 1139.706080] device_del+0x492/0xb80 [ 1139.706724] mlx5_rescan_drivers_locked+0x194/0x6a0 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.707961] mlx5_unregister_device+0x7a/0xa0 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.709138] mlx5_uninit_one+0x5f/0x160 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.710252] remove_one+0xd1/0x160 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.711297] pci_device_remove+0x96/0x1c0 [ 1139.722721] device_release_driver_internal+0x3c1/0x600 [ 1139.723590] unbind_store+0x1b1/0x200 [ 1139.724259] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x348/0x520 [ 1139.725019] vfs_write+0x7b2/0xbf0 [ 1139.725658] ksys_write+0xf3/0x1d0 [ 1139.726292] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90 [ 1139.726942] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 [ 1139.727769] -> #0 (&node->lock){++++}-{3:3}: [ 1139.728698] __lock_acquire+0x2cf5/0x62f0 [ 1139.729415] lock_acquire+0x1c1/0x540 [ 1139.730076] down_write+0x8e/0x1f0 [ 1139.730709] down_write_ref_node+0x7c/0xe0 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.731841] mlx5_del_flow_rules+0x6f/0x610 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.732982] __mlx5_eswitch_del_rule+0xdd/0x560 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.734207] mlx5_eswitch_del_offloaded_rule+0x14/0x20 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.735491] mlx5e_tc_rule_unoffload+0x104/0x2b0 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.736716] mlx5e_tc_unoffload_fdb_rules+0x10c/0x1f0 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.738007] mlx5e_tc_del_fdb_flow+0xc3c/0xfa0 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.739213] mlx5e_tc_del_flow+0x146/0xa20 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.740377] _mlx5e_tc_del_flow+0x38/0x60 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.741534] rhashtable_free_and_destroy+0x3be/0x6f0 [ 1139.742351] mlx5e_tc_ht_cleanup+0x1b/0x30 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.743512] mlx5e_cleanup_rep_tx+0x4a/0xe0 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.744683] mlx5e_detach_netdev+0x1ca/0x2b0 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.745860] mlx5e_netdev_change_profile+0xd9/0x1c0 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.747098] mlx5e_netdev_attach_nic_profile+0x1b/0x30 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.748372] mlx5e_vport_rep_unload+0x16a/0x1b0 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.749590] __esw_offloads_unload_rep+0xb1/0xd0 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.750813] mlx5_eswitch_unregister_vport_reps+0x409/0x5f0 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.752147] mlx5e_rep_remove+0x62/0x80 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.753293] auxiliary_bus_remove+0x52/0x70 [ 1139.754028] device_release_driver_internal+0x3c1/0x600 [ 1139.754885] driver_detach+0xc1/0x180 [ 1139.755553] bus_remove_driver+0xef/0x2e0 [ 1139.756260] auxiliary_driver_unregister+0x16/0x50 [ 1139.757059] mlx5e_rep_cleanup+0x19/0x30 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.758207] mlx5e_cleanup+0x12/0x30 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.759295] mlx5_cleanup+0xc/0x49 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.760384] __x64_sys_delete_module+0x2b5/0x450 [ 1139.761166] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90 [ 1139.761827] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 [ 1139.762663] other info that might help us debug this: [ 1139.763925] Chain exists of: &node->lock --> (work_completion)(&ht->run_work) --> &tc_ht_lock_key [ 1139.765743] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 1139.766688] CPU0 CPU1 [ 1139.767399] ---- ---- [ 1139.768111] lock(&tc_ht_lock_key); [ 1139.768704] lock((work_completion)(&ht->run_work)); [ 1139.769869] lock(&tc_ht_lock_key); [ 1139.770770] lock(&node->lock); [ 1139.771326] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 1139.772345] 2 locks held by modprobe/5998: [ 1139.772994] #0: ffff88813c1ff0e8 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: device_release_driver_internal+0x8d/0x600 [ 1139.774399] #1: ffff88813c1f96a0 (&tc_ht_lock_key){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: rhashtable_free_and_destroy+0x38/0x6f0 [ 1139.775822] stack backtrace: [ 1139.776579] CPU: 3 PID: 5998 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 6.1.0_for_upstream_debug_2022_12_12_17_02 #1 [ 1139.777935] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 1139.779529] Call Trace: [ 1139.779992] <TASK> [ 1139.780409] dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x7d [ 1139.781015] check_noncircular+0x278/0x300 [ 1139.781687] ? print_circular_bug+0x460/0x460 [ 1139.782381] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x70 [ 1139.783121] ? lock_release+0x487/0x7c0 [ 1139.783759] ? orc_find.part.0+0x1f1/0x330 [ 1139.784423] ? mark_lock.part.0+0xef/0x2fc0 [ 1139.785091] __lock_acquire+0x2cf5/0x62f0 [ 1139.785754] ? register_lock_class+0x18e0/0x18e0 [ 1139.786483] lock_acquire+0x1c1/0x540 [ 1139.787093] ? down_write_ref_node+0x7c/0xe0 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.788195] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x3f0/0x3f0 [ 1139.788978] ? register_lock_class+0x18e0/0x18e0 [ 1139.789715] down_write+0x8e/0x1f0 [ 1139.790292] ? down_write_ref_node+0x7c/0xe0 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.791380] ? down_write_killable+0x220/0x220 [ 1139.792080] ? find_held_lock+0x2d/0x110 [ 1139.792713] down_write_ref_node+0x7c/0xe0 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.793795] mlx5_del_flow_rules+0x6f/0x610 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.794879] __mlx5_eswitch_del_rule+0xdd/0x560 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.796032] ? __esw_offloads_unload_rep+0xd0/0xd0 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.797227] ? xa_load+0x11a/0x200 [ 1139.797800] ? __xa_clear_mark+0xf0/0xf0 [ 1139.798438] mlx5_eswitch_del_offloaded_rule+0x14/0x20 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.799660] mlx5e_tc_rule_unoffload+0x104/0x2b0 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.800821] mlx5e_tc_unoffload_fdb_rules+0x10c/0x1f0 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.802049] ? mlx5_eswitch_get_uplink_priv+0x25/0x80 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.803260] mlx5e_tc_del_fdb_flow+0xc3c/0xfa0 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.804398] ? __cancel_work_timer+0x1c2/0x3f0 [ 1139.805099] ? mlx5e_tc_unoffload_from_slow_path+0x460/0x460 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.806387] mlx5e_tc_del_flow+0x146/0xa20 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.807481] _mlx5e_tc_del_flow+0x38/0x60 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.808564] rhashtable_free_and_destroy+0x3be/0x6f0 [ 1139.809336] ? mlx5e_tc_del_flow+0xa20/0xa20 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.809336] ? mlx5e_tc_del_flow+0xa20/0xa20 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.810455] mlx5e_tc_ht_cleanup+0x1b/0x30 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.811552] mlx5e_cleanup_rep_tx+0x4a/0xe0 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.812655] mlx5e_detach_netdev+0x1ca/0x2b0 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.813768] mlx5e_netdev_change_profile+0xd9/0x1c0 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.814952] mlx5e_netdev_attach_nic_profile+0x1b/0x30 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.816166] mlx5e_vport_rep_unload+0x16a/0x1b0 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.817336] __esw_offloads_unload_rep+0xb1/0xd0 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.818507] mlx5_eswitch_unregister_vport_reps+0x409/0x5f0 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.819788] ? mlx5_eswitch_uplink_get_proto_dev+0x30/0x30 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.821051] ? kernfs_find_ns+0x137/0x310 [ 1139.821705] mlx5e_rep_remove+0x62/0x80 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.822778] auxiliary_bus_remove+0x52/0x70 [ 1139.823449] device_release_driver_internal+0x3c1/0x600 [ 1139.824240] driver_detach+0xc1/0x180 [ 1139.824842] bus_remove_driver+0xef/0x2e0 [ 1139.825504] auxiliary_driver_unregister+0x16/0x50 [ 1139.826245] mlx5e_rep_cleanup+0x19/0x30 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.827322] mlx5e_cleanup+0x12/0x30 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.828345] mlx5_cleanup+0xc/0x49 [mlx5_core] [ 1139.829382] __x64_sys_delete_module+0x2b5/0x450 [ 1139.830119] ? module_flags+0x300/0x300 [ 1139.830750] ? task_work_func_match+0x50/0x50 [ 1139.831440] ? task_work_cancel+0x20/0x20 [ 1139.832088] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x273/0x3f0 [ 1139.832873] ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x1d/0x50 [ 1139.833661] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x2d/0x100 [ 1139.834328] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90 [ 1139.834922] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 [ 1139.835700] RIP: 0033:0x7f153e71288b [ 1139.836302] Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 9d 75 0e 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa b8 b0 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 6d 75 0e 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 [ 1139.838866] RSP: 002b:00007ffe0a3ed938 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0 [ 1139.840020] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000564c2cbf8220 RCX: 00007f153e71288b [ 1139.841043] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 0000564c2cbf8288 [ 1139.842072] RBP: 0000564c2cbf8220 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 1139.843094] R10: 00007f153e7a3ac0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 0000564c2cbf8288 [ 1139.844118] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000564c2cbf7ae8 R15: 00007ffe0a3efcb8 Fixes: 9ba3333 ("net/mlx5e: Avoid false lock depenency warning on tc_ht") Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Eli Cohen <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Roi Dayan <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <[email protected]>
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…ction Since there is no protection for vd, a kernel panic will be triggered here in exceptional cases. You can refer to the processing of axi_chan_block_xfer_complete function The triggered kernel panic is as follows: [ 67.848444] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000060 [ 67.848447] Mem abort info: [ 67.848449] ESR = 0x96000004 [ 67.848451] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 67.848454] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 67.848456] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 67.848458] Data abort info: [ 67.848460] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004 [ 67.848462] CM = 0, WnR = 0 [ 67.848465] user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00000800c4c0b000 [ 67.848468] [0000000000000060] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000 [ 67.848472] Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] SMP [ 67.848475] Modules linked in: dmatest [ 67.848479] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.10.100-emu_x2rc+ Rust-for-Linux#11 [ 67.848483] pstate: 62000085 (nZCv daIf -PAN -UAO +TCO BTYPE=--) [ 67.848487] pc : axi_chan_handle_err+0xc4/0x230 [ 67.848491] lr : axi_chan_handle_err+0x30/0x230 [ 67.848493] sp : ffff0803fe55ae50 [ 67.848495] x29: ffff0803fe55ae50 x28: ffff800011212200 [ 67.848500] x27: ffff0800c42c0080 x26: ffff0800c097c080 [ 67.848504] x25: ffff800010d33880 x24: ffff80001139d850 [ 67.848508] x23: ffff0800c097c168 x22: 0000000000000000 [ 67.848512] x21: 0000000000000080 x20: 0000000000002000 [ 67.848517] x19: ffff0800c097c080 x18: 0000000000000000 [ 67.848521] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 [ 67.848525] x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0000000000000000 [ 67.848529] x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000040 [ 67.848533] x11: ffff0800c0400248 x10: ffff0800c040024a [ 67.848538] x9 : ffff800010576cd4 x8 : ffff0800c0400270 [ 67.848542] x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : ffff0800c04003e0 [ 67.848546] x5 : ffff0800c0400248 x4 : ffff0800c4294480 [ 67.848550] x3 : dead000000000100 x2 : dead000000000122 [ 67.848555] x1 : 0000000000000100 x0 : ffff0800c097c168 [ 67.848559] Call trace: [ 67.848562] axi_chan_handle_err+0xc4/0x230 [ 67.848566] dw_axi_dma_interrupt+0xf4/0x590 [ 67.848569] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x60/0x220 [ 67.848573] handle_irq_event+0x64/0x120 [ 67.848576] handle_fasteoi_irq+0xc4/0x220 [ 67.848580] __handle_domain_irq+0x80/0xe0 [ 67.848583] gic_handle_irq+0xc0/0x138 [ 67.848585] el1_irq+0xc8/0x180 [ 67.848588] arch_cpu_idle+0x14/0x2c [ 67.848591] default_idle_call+0x40/0x16c [ 67.848594] do_idle+0x1f0/0x250 [ 67.848597] cpu_startup_entry+0x2c/0x60 [ 67.848600] rest_init+0xc0/0xcc [ 67.848603] arch_call_rest_init+0x14/0x1c [ 67.848606] start_kernel+0x4cc/0x500 [ 67.848610] Code: eb0002ff 9a9f12d6 f2fbd5a2 f2fbd5a3 (a94602c1) [ 67.848613] ---[ end trace 585a97036f88203a ]--- Signed-off-by: Shawn.Shao <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <[email protected]>
matthewtgilbride
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Mar 7, 2023
The first time dma_chan_get() is called for a channel the channel client_count is incorrectly incremented twice for public channels, first in balance_ref_count(), and again prior to returning. This results in an incorrect client count which will lead to the channel resources not being freed when they should be. A simple test of repeated module load and unload of async_tx on a Dell Power Edge R7425 also shows this resulting in a kref underflow warning. [ 124.329662] async_tx: api initialized (async) [ 129.000627] async_tx: api initialized (async) [ 130.047839] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 130.052472] refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free. [ 130.057279] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 19364 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0xba/0x110 [ 130.065811] Modules linked in: async_tx(-) rfkill intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common amd64_edac edac_mce_amd ipmi_ssif kvm_amd dcdbas kvm mgag200 drm_shmem_helper acpi_ipmi irqbypass drm_kms_helper ipmi_si syscopyarea sysfillrect rapl pcspkr ipmi_devintf sysimgblt fb_sys_fops k10temp i2c_piix4 ipmi_msghandler acpi_power_meter acpi_cpufreq vfat fat drm fuse xfs libcrc32c sd_mod t10_pi sg ahci crct10dif_pclmul libahci crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel ghash_clmulni_intel igb megaraid_sas i40e libata i2c_algo_bit ccp sp5100_tco dca dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod [last unloaded: async_tx] [ 130.117361] CPU: 3 PID: 19364 Comm: modprobe Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.14.0-185.el9.x86_64 #1 [ 130.126091] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R7425/02MJ3T, BIOS 1.18.0 01/17/2022 [ 130.133806] RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xba/0x110 [ 130.139041] Code: 01 01 e8 6d bd 55 00 0f 0b e9 72 9d 8a 00 80 3d 26 18 9c 01 00 75 85 48 c7 c7 f8 a3 03 9d c6 05 16 18 9c 01 01 e8 4a bd 55 00 <0f> 0b e9 4f 9d 8a 00 80 3d 01 18 9c 01 00 0f 85 5e ff ff ff 48 c7 [ 130.157807] RSP: 0018:ffffbf98898afe68 EFLAGS: 00010286 [ 130.163036] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9da06028e598 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 130.170172] RDX: ffff9daf9de26480 RSI: ffff9daf9de198a0 RDI: ffff9daf9de198a0 [ 130.177316] RBP: ffff9da7cddf3970 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00000000ffff7fff [ 130.184459] R10: ffffbf98898afd00 R11: ffffffff9d9e8c28 R12: ffff9da7cddf1970 [ 130.191596] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 130.198739] FS: 00007f646435c740(0000) GS:ffff9daf9de00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 130.206832] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 130.212586] CR2: 00007f6463b214f0 CR3: 00000008ab98c000 CR4: 00000000003506e0 [ 130.219729] Call Trace: [ 130.222192] <TASK> [ 130.224305] dma_chan_put+0x10d/0x110 [ 130.227988] dmaengine_put+0x7a/0xa0 [ 130.231575] __do_sys_delete_module.constprop.0+0x178/0x280 [ 130.237157] ? syscall_trace_enter.constprop.0+0x145/0x1d0 [ 130.242652] do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x90 [ 130.246240] ? exc_page_fault+0x62/0x150 [ 130.250178] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd [ 130.255243] RIP: 0033:0x7f6463a3f5ab [ 130.258830] Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 75 a8 1b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa b8 b0 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 45 a8 1b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 [ 130.277591] RSP: 002b:00007fff22f972c8 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0 [ 130.285164] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055b6786edd40 RCX: 00007f6463a3f5ab [ 130.292303] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 000055b6786edda8 [ 130.299443] RBP: 000055b6786edd40 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 130.306584] R10: 00007f6463b9eac0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 000055b6786edda8 [ 130.313731] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 000055b6786edda8 R15: 00007fff22f995f8 [ 130.320875] </TASK> [ 130.323081] ---[ end trace eff7156d56b5cf25 ]--- cat /sys/class/dma/dma0chan*/in_use would get the wrong result. 2 2 2 Fixes: d2f4f99 ("dmaengine: Rework dma_chan_get") Signed-off-by: Koba Ko <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jie Hai <[email protected]> Test-by: Jie Hai <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <[email protected]> Tested-by: Joel Savitz <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <[email protected]>
matthewtgilbride
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Mar 7, 2023
There is a lock inversion and rwsem read-lock recursion in the devfreq target callback which can lead to deadlocks. Specifically, ufshcd_devfreq_scale() already holds a clk_scaling_lock read lock when toggling the write booster, which involves taking the dev_cmd mutex before taking another clk_scaling_lock read lock. This can lead to a deadlock if another thread: 1) tries to acquire the dev_cmd and clk_scaling locks in the correct order, or 2) takes a clk_scaling write lock before the attempt to take the clk_scaling read lock a second time. Fix this by dropping the clk_scaling_lock before toggling the write booster as was done before commit 0e9d4ca ("scsi: ufs: Protect some contexts from unexpected clock scaling"). While the devfreq callbacks are already serialised, add a second serialising mutex to handle the unlikely case where a callback triggered through the devfreq sysfs interface is racing with a request to disable clock scaling through the UFS controller 'clkscale_enable' sysfs attribute. This could otherwise lead to the write booster being left disabled after having disabled clock scaling. Also take the new mutex in ufshcd_clk_scaling_allow() to make sure that any pending write booster update has completed on return. Note that this currently only affects Qualcomm platforms since commit 87bd050 ("scsi: ufs: core: Allow host driver to disable wb toggling during clock scaling"). The lock inversion (i.e. 1 above) was reported by lockdep as: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.1.0-next-20221216 Rust-for-Linux#211 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ kworker/u16:2/71 is trying to acquire lock: ffff076280ba98a0 (&hba->dev_cmd.lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ufshcd_query_flag+0x50/0x1c0 but task is already holding lock: ffff076280ba9cf0 (&hba->clk_scaling_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: ufshcd_devfreq_scale+0x2b8/0x380 which lock already depends on the new lock. [ +0.011606] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (&hba->clk_scaling_lock){++++}-{3:3}: lock_acquire+0x68/0x90 down_read+0x58/0x80 ufshcd_exec_dev_cmd+0x70/0x2c0 ufshcd_verify_dev_init+0x68/0x170 ufshcd_probe_hba+0x398/0x1180 ufshcd_async_scan+0x30/0x320 async_run_entry_fn+0x34/0x150 process_one_work+0x288/0x6c0 worker_thread+0x74/0x450 kthread+0x118/0x120 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 -> #0 (&hba->dev_cmd.lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: __lock_acquire+0x12a0/0x2240 lock_acquire.part.0+0xcc/0x220 lock_acquire+0x68/0x90 __mutex_lock+0x98/0x430 mutex_lock_nested+0x2c/0x40 ufshcd_query_flag+0x50/0x1c0 ufshcd_query_flag_retry+0x64/0x100 ufshcd_wb_toggle+0x5c/0x120 ufshcd_devfreq_scale+0x2c4/0x380 ufshcd_devfreq_target+0xf4/0x230 devfreq_set_target+0x84/0x2f0 devfreq_update_target+0xc4/0xf0 devfreq_monitor+0x38/0x1f0 process_one_work+0x288/0x6c0 worker_thread+0x74/0x450 kthread+0x118/0x120 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&hba->clk_scaling_lock); lock(&hba->dev_cmd.lock); lock(&hba->clk_scaling_lock); lock(&hba->dev_cmd.lock); *** DEADLOCK *** Fixes: 0e9d4ca ("scsi: ufs: Protect some contexts from unexpected clock scaling") Cc: [email protected] # 5.12 Cc: Can Guo <[email protected]> Tested-by: Andrew Halaney <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
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The commit 4af1b64 ("octeontx2-pf: Fix lmtst ID used in aura free") uses the get/put_cpu() to protect the usage of percpu pointer in ->aura_freeptr() callback, but it also unnecessarily disable the preemption for the blockable memory allocation. The commit 87b93b6 ("octeontx2-pf: Avoid use of GFP_KERNEL in atomic context") tried to fix these sleep inside atomic warnings. But it only fix the one for the non-rt kernel. For the rt kernel, we still get the similar warnings like below. BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:46 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 1, name: swapper/0 preempt_count: 1, expected: 0 RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0 3 locks held by swapper/0/1: #0: ffff800009fc5fe8 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: rtnl_lock+0x24/0x30 #1: ffff000100c276c0 (&mbox->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: otx2_init_hw_resources+0x8c/0x3a4 #2: ffffffbfef6537e0 (&cpu_rcache->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: alloc_iova_fast+0x1ac/0x2ac Preemption disabled at: [<ffff800008b1908c>] otx2_rq_aura_pool_init+0x14c/0x284 CPU: 20 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G W 6.2.0-rc3-rt1-yocto-preempt-rt #1 Hardware name: Marvell OcteonTX CN96XX board (DT) Call trace: dump_backtrace.part.0+0xe8/0xf4 show_stack+0x20/0x30 dump_stack_lvl+0x9c/0xd8 dump_stack+0x18/0x34 __might_resched+0x188/0x224 rt_spin_lock+0x64/0x110 alloc_iova_fast+0x1ac/0x2ac iommu_dma_alloc_iova+0xd4/0x110 __iommu_dma_map+0x80/0x144 iommu_dma_map_page+0xe8/0x260 dma_map_page_attrs+0xb4/0xc0 __otx2_alloc_rbuf+0x90/0x150 otx2_rq_aura_pool_init+0x1c8/0x284 otx2_init_hw_resources+0xe4/0x3a4 otx2_open+0xf0/0x610 __dev_open+0x104/0x224 __dev_change_flags+0x1e4/0x274 dev_change_flags+0x2c/0x7c ic_open_devs+0x124/0x2f8 ip_auto_config+0x180/0x42c do_one_initcall+0x90/0x4dc do_basic_setup+0x10c/0x14c kernel_init_freeable+0x10c/0x13c kernel_init+0x2c/0x140 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Of course, we can shuffle the get/put_cpu() to only wrap the invocation of ->aura_freeptr() as what commit 87b93b6 does. But there are only two ->aura_freeptr() callbacks, otx2_aura_freeptr() and cn10k_aura_freeptr(). There is no usage of perpcu variable in the otx2_aura_freeptr() at all, so the get/put_cpu() seems redundant to it. We can move the get/put_cpu() into the corresponding callback which really has the percpu variable usage and avoid the sprinkling of get/put_cpu() in several places. Fixes: 4af1b64 ("octeontx2-pf: Fix lmtst ID used in aura free") Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
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Run the following tests on the qemu platform: syzkaller:~# modprobe speakup_audptr input: Speakup as /devices/virtual/input/input4 initialized device: /dev/synth, node (MAJOR 10, MINOR 125) speakup 3.1.6: initialized synth name on entry is: (null) synth probe spk_ttyio_initialise_ldisc failed because tty_kopen_exclusive returned failed (errno -16), then remove the module, we will get a null-ptr-defer problem, as follow: syzkaller:~# modprobe -r speakup_audptr releasing synth audptr BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000080 #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 2 PID: 204 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 6.1.0-rc6-dirty #1 RIP: 0010:mutex_lock+0x14/0x30 Call Trace: <TASK> spk_ttyio_release+0x19/0x70 [speakup] synth_release.part.6+0xac/0xc0 [speakup] synth_remove+0x56/0x60 [speakup] __x64_sys_delete_module+0x156/0x250 ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x1d/0x50 do_syscall_64+0x37/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd </TASK> Modules linked in: speakup_audptr(-) speakup Dumping ftrace buffer: in_synth->dev was not initialized during modprobe, so we add check for in_synth->dev to fix this bug. Fixes: 4f2a81f ("speakup: Reference synth from tty and tty from synth") Cc: stable <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Gaosheng Cui <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Reviewed-by: Samuel Thibault <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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Commit f1e5250 ("x86/boot: Skip realmode init code when running as Xen PV guest") missed one code path accessing real_mode_header, leading to dereferencing NULL when suspending the system under Xen: [ 348.284004] PM: suspend entry (deep) [ 348.289532] Filesystems sync: 0.005 seconds [ 348.291545] Freezing user space processes ... (elapsed 0.000 seconds) done. [ 348.292457] OOM killer disabled. [ 348.292462] Freezing remaining freezable tasks ... (elapsed 0.104 seconds) done. [ 348.396612] printk: Suspending console(s) (use no_console_suspend to debug) [ 348.749228] PM: suspend devices took 0.352 seconds [ 348.769713] ACPI: EC: interrupt blocked [ 348.816077] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 000000000000001c [ 348.816080] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [ 348.816081] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [ 348.816083] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ 348.816086] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI [ 348.816089] CPU: 0 PID: 6764 Comm: systemd-sleep Not tainted 6.1.3-1.fc32.qubes.x86_64 #1 [ 348.816092] Hardware name: Star Labs StarBook/StarBook, BIOS 8.01 07/03/2022 [ 348.816093] RIP: e030:acpi_get_wakeup_address+0xc/0x20 Fix that by adding an optional acpi callback allowing to skip setting the wakeup address, as in the Xen PV case this will be handled by the hypervisor anyway. Fixes: f1e5250 ("x86/boot: Skip realmode init code when running as Xen PV guest") Reported-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <[email protected]> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230117155724.22940-1-jgross%40suse.com
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Currently in cdc_ncm_check_tx_max(), if dwNtbOutMaxSize is lower than the calculated "min" value, but greater than zero, the logic sets tx_max to dwNtbOutMaxSize. This is then used to allocate a new SKB in cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame() where all the data is handled. For small values of dwNtbOutMaxSize the memory allocated during alloc_skb(dwNtbOutMaxSize, GFP_ATOMIC) will have the same size, due to how size is aligned at alloc time: size = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(size); size += SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)); Thus we hit the same bug that we tried to squash with commit 2be6d4d ("net: cdc_ncm: Allow for dwNtbOutMaxSize to be unset or zero") Low values of dwNtbOutMaxSize do not cause an issue presently because at alloc_skb() time more memory (512b) is allocated than required for the SKB headers alone (320b), leaving some space (512b - 320b = 192b) for CDC data (172b). However, if more elements (for example 3 x u64 = [24b]) were added to one of the SKB header structs, say 'struct skb_shared_info', increasing its original size (320b [320b aligned]) to something larger (344b [384b aligned]), then suddenly the CDC data (172b) no longer fits in the spare SKB data area (512b - 384b = 128b). Consequently the SKB bounds checking semantics fails and panics: skbuff: skb_over_panic: text:ffffffff831f755b len:184 put:172 head:ffff88811f1c6c00 data:ffff88811f1c6c00 tail:0xb8 end:0x80 dev:<NULL> ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:113! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN CPU: 0 PID: 57 Comm: kworker/0:2 Not tainted 5.15.106-syzkaller-00249-g19c0ed55a470 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/14/2023 Workqueue: mld mld_ifc_work RIP: 0010:skb_panic net/core/skbuff.c:113 [inline] RIP: 0010:skb_over_panic+0x14c/0x150 net/core/skbuff.c:118 [snip] Call Trace: <TASK> skb_put+0x151/0x210 net/core/skbuff.c:2047 skb_put_zero include/linux/skbuff.h:2422 [inline] cdc_ncm_ndp16 drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c:1131 [inline] cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame+0x11ab/0x3da0 drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c:1308 cdc_ncm_tx_fixup+0xa3/0x100 Deal with too low values of dwNtbOutMaxSize, clamp it in the range [USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_OUT_SIZE, CDC_NCM_NTB_MAX_SIZE_TX]. We ensure enough data space is allocated to handle CDC data by making sure dwNtbOutMaxSize is not smaller than USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_OUT_SIZE. Fixes: 289507d ("net: cdc_ncm: use sysfs for rx/tx aggregation tuning") Cc: [email protected] Reported-by: [email protected] Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=b982f1059506db48409d Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/ Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
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We found a crash when using SMCRv2 with 2 Mellanox ConnectX-4. It can be reproduced by: - smc_run nginx - smc_run wrk -t 32 -c 500 -d 30 http://<ip>:<port> BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000014 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 8000000108713067 P4D 8000000108713067 PUD 151127067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 4 PID: 2441 Comm: kworker/4:249 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W E 6.4.0-rc1+ Rust-for-Linux#42 Workqueue: smc_hs_wq smc_listen_work [smc] RIP: 0010:smc_clc_send_confirm_accept+0x284/0x580 [smc] RSP: 0018:ffffb8294b2d7c78 EFLAGS: 00010a06 RAX: ffff8f1873238880 RBX: ffffb8294b2d7dc8 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 00000000000000b4 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000b40c00 RBP: ffffb8294b2d7db8 R08: ffff8f1815c5860c R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000400 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8f1846f56180 R13: ffff8f1815c5860c R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000001 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8f1aefd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000014 CR3: 00000001027a0001 CR4: 00000000003706e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> ? mlx5_ib_map_mr_sg+0xa1/0xd0 [mlx5_ib] ? smcr_buf_map_link+0x24b/0x290 [smc] ? __smc_buf_create+0x4ee/0x9b0 [smc] smc_clc_send_accept+0x4c/0xb0 [smc] smc_listen_work+0x346/0x650 [smc] ? __schedule+0x279/0x820 process_one_work+0x1e5/0x3f0 worker_thread+0x4d/0x2f0 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 kthread+0xe5/0x120 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x50 </TASK> During the CLC handshake, server sequentially tries available SMCRv2 and SMCRv1 devices in smc_listen_work(). If an SMCRv2 device is found. SMCv2 based link group and link will be assigned to the connection. Then assumed that some buffer assignment errors happen later in the CLC handshake, such as RMB registration failure, server will give up SMCRv2 and try SMCRv1 device instead. But the resources assigned to the connection won't be reset. When server tries SMCRv1 device, the connection creation process will be executed again. Since conn->lnk has been assigned when trying SMCRv2, it will not be set to the correct SMCRv1 link in smcr_lgr_conn_assign_link(). So in such situation, conn->lgr points to correct SMCRv1 link group but conn->lnk points to the SMCRv2 link mistakenly. Then in smc_clc_send_confirm_accept(), conn->rmb_desc->mr[link->link_idx] will be accessed. Since the link->link_idx is not correct, the related MR may not have been initialized, so crash happens. | Try SMCRv2 device first | |-> conn->lgr: assign existed SMCRv2 link group; | |-> conn->link: assign existed SMCRv2 link (link_idx may be 1 in SMC_LGR_SYMMETRIC); | |-> sndbuf & RMB creation fails, quit; | | Try SMCRv1 device then | |-> conn->lgr: create SMCRv1 link group and assign; | |-> conn->link: keep SMCRv2 link mistakenly; | |-> sndbuf & RMB creation succeed, only RMB->mr[link_idx = 0] | initialized. | | Then smc_clc_send_confirm_accept() accesses | conn->rmb_desc->mr[conn->link->link_idx, which is 1], then crash. v This patch tries to fix this by cleaning conn->lnk before assigning link. In addition, it is better to reset the connection and clean the resources assigned if trying SMCRv2 failed in buffer creation or registration. Fixes: e49300a ("net/smc: add listen processing for SMC-Rv2") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]/ Signed-off-by: Wen Gu <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Tony Lu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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[ cmllamas: clean forward port from commit 015ac18 ("binder: fix UAF of alloc->vma in race with munmap()") in 5.10 stable. It is needed in mainline after the revert of commit a43cfc8 ("android: binder: stop saving a pointer to the VMA") as pointed out by Liam. The commit log and tags have been tweaked to reflect this. ] In commit 720c241 ("ANDROID: binder: change down_write to down_read") binder assumed the mmap read lock is sufficient to protect alloc->vma inside binder_update_page_range(). This used to be accurate until commit dd2283f ("mm: mmap: zap pages with read mmap_sem in munmap"), which now downgrades the mmap_lock after detaching the vma from the rbtree in munmap(). Then it proceeds to teardown and free the vma with only the read lock held. This means that accesses to alloc->vma in binder_update_page_range() now will race with vm_area_free() in munmap() and can cause a UAF as shown in the following KASAN trace: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in vm_insert_page+0x7c/0x1f0 Read of size 8 at addr ffff16204ad00600 by task server/558 CPU: 3 PID: 558 Comm: server Not tainted 5.10.150-00001-gdc8dcf942daa #1 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x0/0x2a0 show_stack+0x18/0x2c dump_stack+0xf8/0x164 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x9c/0x538 kasan_report+0x120/0x200 __asan_load8+0xa0/0xc4 vm_insert_page+0x7c/0x1f0 binder_update_page_range+0x278/0x50c binder_alloc_new_buf+0x3f0/0xba0 binder_transaction+0x64c/0x3040 binder_thread_write+0x924/0x2020 binder_ioctl+0x1610/0x2e5c __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xd4/0x120 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xac/0x270 do_el0_svc+0x38/0xa0 el0_svc+0x1c/0x2c el0_sync_handler+0xe8/0x114 el0_sync+0x180/0x1c0 Allocated by task 559: kasan_save_stack+0x38/0x6c __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.0+0xe4/0xf0 kasan_slab_alloc+0x18/0x2c kmem_cache_alloc+0x1b0/0x2d0 vm_area_alloc+0x28/0x94 mmap_region+0x378/0x920 do_mmap+0x3f0/0x600 vm_mmap_pgoff+0x150/0x17c ksys_mmap_pgoff+0x284/0x2dc __arm64_sys_mmap+0x84/0xa4 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xac/0x270 do_el0_svc+0x38/0xa0 el0_svc+0x1c/0x2c el0_sync_handler+0xe8/0x114 el0_sync+0x180/0x1c0 Freed by task 560: kasan_save_stack+0x38/0x6c kasan_set_track+0x28/0x40 kasan_set_free_info+0x24/0x4c __kasan_slab_free+0x100/0x164 kasan_slab_free+0x14/0x20 kmem_cache_free+0xc4/0x34c vm_area_free+0x1c/0x2c remove_vma+0x7c/0x94 __do_munmap+0x358/0x710 __vm_munmap+0xbc/0x130 __arm64_sys_munmap+0x4c/0x64 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xac/0x270 do_el0_svc+0x38/0xa0 el0_svc+0x1c/0x2c el0_sync_handler+0xe8/0x114 el0_sync+0x180/0x1c0 [...] ================================================================== To prevent the race above, revert back to taking the mmap write lock inside binder_update_page_range(). One might expect an increase of mmap lock contention. However, binder already serializes these calls via top level alloc->mutex. Also, there was no performance impact shown when running the binder benchmark tests. Fixes: c0fd210 ("Revert "android: binder: stop saving a pointer to the VMA"") Fixes: dd2283f ("mm: mmap: zap pages with read mmap_sem in munmap") Reported-by: Jann Horn <[email protected]> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230518144052.xkj6vmddccq4v66b@revolver Cc: <[email protected]> Cc: Minchan Kim <[email protected]> Cc: Yang Shi <[email protected]> Cc: Liam Howlett <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <[email protected]> Acked-by: Todd Kjos <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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Commit 1e8fed8 ("powerpc: drop ranges for definition of ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER") removed the limits on the possible values for ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER. However removing the ranges entirely causes some common work flows to break. For example building a defconfig (which uses 64K pages), changing the page size to 4K, and rebuilding used to work, because ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER would be clamped to 12 by the ranges. With the ranges removed it creates a kernel that builds but crashes at boot: kernel BUG at mm/huge_memory.c:470! Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1] ... NIP hugepage_init+0x9c/0x278 LR do_one_initcall+0x80/0x320 Call Trace: do_one_initcall+0x80/0x320 kernel_init_freeable+0x304/0x3ac kernel_init+0x30/0x1a0 ret_from_kernel_user_thread+0x14/0x1c The reasoning for removing the ranges was that some of the values were too large. So take that into account and limit the maximums to 10 which is the default max, except for the 4K case which uses 12. Fixes: 1e8fed8 ("powerpc: drop ranges for definition of ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER") Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Link: https://msgid.link/[email protected]
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Jun 21, 2023
In case user switch a device from switchdev mode to legacy mode, mlx5 first unpair the E-switch and afterwards unload the uplink vport. From the other hand, in case user remove or reload a device, mlx5 first unload the uplink vport and afterwards unpair the E-switch. The latter is causing a bug[1], hence, handle pairing of E-switch as part of uplink un/load APIs. [1] In case VF_LAG is used, every tc fdb flow is duplicated to the peer esw. However, the original esw keeps a pointer to this duplicated flow, not the peer esw. e.g.: if user create tc fdb flow over esw0, the flow is duplicated over esw1, in FW/HW, but in SW, esw0 keeps a pointer to the duplicated flow. During module unload while a peer tc fdb flow is still offloaded, in case the first device to be removed is the peer device (esw1 in the example above), the peer net-dev is destroyed, and so the mlx5e_priv is memset to 0. Afterwards, the peer device is trying to unpair himself from the original device (esw0 in the example above). Unpair API invoke the original device to clear peer flow from its eswitch (esw0), but the peer flow, which is stored over the original eswitch (esw0), is trying to use the peer mlx5e_priv, which is memset to 0 and result in bellow kernel-oops. [ 157.964081 ] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 000000000002ce60 [ 157.964662 ] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [ 157.965123 ] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [ 157.965582 ] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ 157.965866 ] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP [ 157.967670 ] RIP: 0010:mlx5e_tc_del_fdb_flow+0x48/0x460 [mlx5_core] [ 157.976164 ] Call Trace: [ 157.976437 ] <TASK> [ 157.976690 ] __mlx5e_tc_del_fdb_peer_flow+0xe6/0x100 [mlx5_core] [ 157.977230 ] mlx5e_tc_clean_fdb_peer_flows+0x67/0x90 [mlx5_core] [ 157.977767 ] mlx5_esw_offloads_unpair+0x2d/0x1e0 [mlx5_core] [ 157.984653 ] mlx5_esw_offloads_devcom_event+0xbf/0x130 [mlx5_core] [ 157.985212 ] mlx5_devcom_send_event+0xa3/0xb0 [mlx5_core] [ 157.985714 ] esw_offloads_disable+0x5a/0x110 [mlx5_core] [ 157.986209 ] mlx5_eswitch_disable_locked+0x152/0x170 [mlx5_core] [ 157.986757 ] mlx5_eswitch_disable+0x51/0x80 [mlx5_core] [ 157.987248 ] mlx5_unload+0x2a/0xb0 [mlx5_core] [ 157.987678 ] mlx5_uninit_one+0x5f/0xd0 [mlx5_core] [ 157.988127 ] remove_one+0x64/0xe0 [mlx5_core] [ 157.988549 ] pci_device_remove+0x31/0xa0 [ 157.988933 ] device_release_driver_internal+0x18f/0x1f0 [ 157.989402 ] driver_detach+0x3f/0x80 [ 157.989754 ] bus_remove_driver+0x70/0xf0 [ 157.990129 ] pci_unregister_driver+0x34/0x90 [ 157.990537 ] mlx5_cleanup+0xc/0x1c [mlx5_core] [ 157.990972 ] __x64_sys_delete_module+0x15a/0x250 [ 157.991398 ] ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0xea/0x110 [ 157.991840 ] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90 [ 157.992198 ] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 Fixes: 04de7dd ("net/mlx5e: Infrastructure for duplicated offloading of TC flows") Fixes: 1418ddd ("net/mlx5e: Duplicate offloaded TC eswitch rules under uplink LAG") Signed-off-by: Shay Drory <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Roi Dayan <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <[email protected]>
matthewtgilbride
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Jun 21, 2023
Cited commit causes ABBA deadlock[0] when peer flows are created while holding the devcom rw semaphore. Due to peer flows offload implementation the lock is taken much higher up the call chain and there is no obvious way to easily fix the deadlock. Instead, since tc route query code needs the peer eswitch structure only to perform a lookup in xarray and doesn't perform any sleeping operations with it, refactor the code for lockless execution in following ways: - RCUify the devcom 'data' pointer. When resetting the pointer synchronously wait for RCU grace period before returning. This is fine since devcom is currently only used for synchronization of pairing/unpairing of eswitches which is rare and already expensive as-is. - Wrap all usages of 'paired' boolean in {READ|WRITE}_ONCE(). The flag has already been used in some unlocked contexts without proper annotations (e.g. users of mlx5_devcom_is_paired() function), but it wasn't an issue since all relevant code paths checked it again after obtaining the devcom semaphore. Now it is also used by mlx5_devcom_get_peer_data_rcu() as "best effort" check to return NULL when devcom is being unpaired. Note that while RCU read lock doesn't prevent the unpaired flag from being changed concurrently it still guarantees that reader can continue to use 'data'. - Refactor mlx5e_tc_query_route_vport() function to use new mlx5_devcom_get_peer_data_rcu() API which fixes the deadlock. [0]: [ 164.599612] ====================================================== [ 164.600142] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [ 164.600667] 6.3.0-rc3+ #1 Not tainted [ 164.601021] ------------------------------------------------------ [ 164.601557] handler1/3456 is trying to acquire lock: [ 164.601998] ffff88811f1714b0 (&esw->offloads.encap_tbl_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: mlx5e_attach_encap+0xd8/0x8b0 [mlx5_core] [ 164.603078] but task is already holding lock: [ 164.603617] ffff88810137fc98 (&comp->sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: mlx5_devcom_get_peer_data+0x37/0x80 [mlx5_core] [ 164.604459] which lock already depends on the new lock. [ 164.605190] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [ 164.605848] -> #1 (&comp->sem){++++}-{3:3}: [ 164.606380] down_read+0x39/0x50 [ 164.606772] mlx5_devcom_get_peer_data+0x37/0x80 [mlx5_core] [ 164.607336] mlx5e_tc_query_route_vport+0x86/0xc0 [mlx5_core] [ 164.607914] mlx5e_tc_tun_route_lookup+0x1a4/0x1d0 [mlx5_core] [ 164.608495] mlx5e_attach_decap_route+0xc6/0x1e0 [mlx5_core] [ 164.609063] mlx5e_tc_add_fdb_flow+0x1ea/0x360 [mlx5_core] [ 164.609627] __mlx5e_add_fdb_flow+0x2d2/0x430 [mlx5_core] [ 164.610175] mlx5e_configure_flower+0x952/0x1a20 [mlx5_core] [ 164.610741] tc_setup_cb_add+0xd4/0x200 [ 164.611146] fl_hw_replace_filter+0x14c/0x1f0 [cls_flower] [ 164.611661] fl_change+0xc95/0x18a0 [cls_flower] [ 164.612116] tc_new_tfilter+0x3fc/0xd20 [ 164.612516] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x418/0x5b0 [ 164.612936] netlink_rcv_skb+0x54/0x100 [ 164.613339] netlink_unicast+0x190/0x250 [ 164.613746] netlink_sendmsg+0x245/0x4a0 [ 164.614150] sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x60 [ 164.614522] ____sys_sendmsg+0x1d0/0x1e0 [ 164.614934] ___sys_sendmsg+0x80/0xc0 [ 164.615320] __sys_sendmsg+0x51/0x90 [ 164.615701] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90 [ 164.616083] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 [ 164.616568] -> #0 (&esw->offloads.encap_tbl_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: [ 164.617210] __lock_acquire+0x159e/0x26e0 [ 164.617638] lock_acquire+0xc2/0x2a0 [ 164.618018] __mutex_lock+0x92/0xcd0 [ 164.618401] mlx5e_attach_encap+0xd8/0x8b0 [mlx5_core] [ 164.618943] post_process_attr+0x153/0x2d0 [mlx5_core] [ 164.619471] mlx5e_tc_add_fdb_flow+0x164/0x360 [mlx5_core] [ 164.620021] __mlx5e_add_fdb_flow+0x2d2/0x430 [mlx5_core] [ 164.620564] mlx5e_configure_flower+0xe33/0x1a20 [mlx5_core] [ 164.621125] tc_setup_cb_add+0xd4/0x200 [ 164.621531] fl_hw_replace_filter+0x14c/0x1f0 [cls_flower] [ 164.622047] fl_change+0xc95/0x18a0 [cls_flower] [ 164.622500] tc_new_tfilter+0x3fc/0xd20 [ 164.622906] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x418/0x5b0 [ 164.623324] netlink_rcv_skb+0x54/0x100 [ 164.623727] netlink_unicast+0x190/0x250 [ 164.624138] netlink_sendmsg+0x245/0x4a0 [ 164.624544] sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x60 [ 164.624919] ____sys_sendmsg+0x1d0/0x1e0 [ 164.625340] ___sys_sendmsg+0x80/0xc0 [ 164.625731] __sys_sendmsg+0x51/0x90 [ 164.626117] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90 [ 164.626502] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 [ 164.626995] other info that might help us debug this: [ 164.627725] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 164.628268] CPU0 CPU1 [ 164.628683] ---- ---- [ 164.629098] lock(&comp->sem); [ 164.629421] lock(&esw->offloads.encap_tbl_lock); [ 164.630066] lock(&comp->sem); [ 164.630555] lock(&esw->offloads.encap_tbl_lock); [ 164.630993] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 164.631575] 3 locks held by handler1/3456: [ 164.631962] #0: ffff888124b75130 (&block->cb_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: tc_setup_cb_add+0x5b/0x200 [ 164.632703] #1: ffff888116e512b8 (&esw->mode_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: mlx5_esw_hold+0x39/0x50 [mlx5_core] [ 164.633552] #2: ffff88810137fc98 (&comp->sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: mlx5_devcom_get_peer_data+0x37/0x80 [mlx5_core] [ 164.634435] stack backtrace: [ 164.634883] CPU: 17 PID: 3456 Comm: handler1 Not tainted 6.3.0-rc3+ #1 [ 164.635431] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 164.636340] Call Trace: [ 164.636616] <TASK> [ 164.636863] dump_stack_lvl+0x47/0x70 [ 164.637217] check_noncircular+0xfe/0x110 [ 164.637601] __lock_acquire+0x159e/0x26e0 [ 164.637977] ? mlx5_cmd_set_fte+0x5b0/0x830 [mlx5_core] [ 164.638472] lock_acquire+0xc2/0x2a0 [ 164.638828] ? mlx5e_attach_encap+0xd8/0x8b0 [mlx5_core] [ 164.639339] ? lock_is_held_type+0x98/0x110 [ 164.639728] __mutex_lock+0x92/0xcd0 [ 164.640074] ? mlx5e_attach_encap+0xd8/0x8b0 [mlx5_core] [ 164.640576] ? __lock_acquire+0x382/0x26e0 [ 164.640958] ? mlx5e_attach_encap+0xd8/0x8b0 [mlx5_core] [ 164.641468] ? mlx5e_attach_encap+0xd8/0x8b0 [mlx5_core] [ 164.641965] mlx5e_attach_encap+0xd8/0x8b0 [mlx5_core] [ 164.642454] ? lock_release+0xbf/0x240 [ 164.642819] post_process_attr+0x153/0x2d0 [mlx5_core] [ 164.643318] mlx5e_tc_add_fdb_flow+0x164/0x360 [mlx5_core] [ 164.643835] __mlx5e_add_fdb_flow+0x2d2/0x430 [mlx5_core] [ 164.644340] mlx5e_configure_flower+0xe33/0x1a20 [mlx5_core] [ 164.644862] ? lock_acquire+0xc2/0x2a0 [ 164.645219] tc_setup_cb_add+0xd4/0x200 [ 164.645588] fl_hw_replace_filter+0x14c/0x1f0 [cls_flower] [ 164.646067] fl_change+0xc95/0x18a0 [cls_flower] [ 164.646488] tc_new_tfilter+0x3fc/0xd20 [ 164.646861] ? tc_del_tfilter+0x810/0x810 [ 164.647236] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x418/0x5b0 [ 164.647621] ? rtnl_setlink+0x160/0x160 [ 164.647982] netlink_rcv_skb+0x54/0x100 [ 164.648348] netlink_unicast+0x190/0x250 [ 164.648722] netlink_sendmsg+0x245/0x4a0 [ 164.649090] sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x60 [ 164.649434] ____sys_sendmsg+0x1d0/0x1e0 [ 164.649804] ? copy_msghdr_from_user+0x6d/0xa0 [ 164.650213] ___sys_sendmsg+0x80/0xc0 [ 164.650563] ? lock_acquire+0xc2/0x2a0 [ 164.650926] ? lock_acquire+0xc2/0x2a0 [ 164.651286] ? __fget_files+0x5/0x190 [ 164.651644] ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80 [ 164.652006] ? __fget_files+0xb9/0x190 [ 164.652365] ? lock_release+0xbf/0x240 [ 164.652723] ? __fget_files+0xd3/0x190 [ 164.653079] __sys_sendmsg+0x51/0x90 [ 164.653435] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90 [ 164.653784] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 [ 164.654229] RIP: 0033:0x7f378054f8bd [ 164.654577] Code: 28 89 54 24 1c 48 89 74 24 10 89 7c 24 08 e8 6a c3 f4 ff 8b 54 24 1c 48 8b 74 24 10 41 89 c0 8b 7c 24 08 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 33 44 89 c7 48 89 44 24 08 e8 be c3 f4 ff 48 [ 164.656041] RSP: 002b:00007f377fa114b0 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e [ 164.656701] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007f378054f8bd [ 164.657297] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007f377fa11540 RDI: 0000000000000014 [ 164.657885] RBP: 00007f377fa12278 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 000000000000015c [ 164.658472] R10: 00007f377fa123d0 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000560962d99bd0 [ 164.665317] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000560962d99bd0 R15: 00007f377fa11540 Fixes: f9d196b ("net/mlx5e: Use correct eswitch for stack devices with lag") Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Roi Dayan <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Shay Drory <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <[email protected]>
matthewtgilbride
pushed a commit
that referenced
this pull request
Jun 21, 2023
Cited patch is using the eswitch object mapping pool while in nic mode where it isn't initialized. This results in the trace below [0]. Fix that by using either nic or eswitch object mapping pool depending if eswitch is enabled or not. [0]: [ 826.446057] ================================================================== [ 826.446729] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in mlx5_add_flow_rules+0x30/0x490 [mlx5_core] [ 826.447515] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888194485830 by task tc/6233 [ 826.448243] CPU: 16 PID: 6233 Comm: tc Tainted: G W 6.3.0-rc6+ #1 [ 826.448890] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 826.449785] Call Trace: [ 826.450052] <TASK> [ 826.450302] dump_stack_lvl+0x33/0x50 [ 826.450650] print_report+0xc2/0x610 [ 826.450998] ? __virt_addr_valid+0xb1/0x130 [ 826.451385] ? mlx5_add_flow_rules+0x30/0x490 [mlx5_core] [ 826.451935] kasan_report+0xae/0xe0 [ 826.452276] ? mlx5_add_flow_rules+0x30/0x490 [mlx5_core] [ 826.452829] mlx5_add_flow_rules+0x30/0x490 [mlx5_core] [ 826.453368] ? __kmalloc_node+0x5a/0x120 [ 826.453733] esw_add_restore_rule+0x20f/0x270 [mlx5_core] [ 826.454288] ? mlx5_eswitch_add_send_to_vport_meta_rule+0x260/0x260 [mlx5_core] [ 826.455011] ? mutex_unlock+0x80/0xd0 [ 826.455361] ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath.constprop.0+0x210/0x210 [ 826.455862] ? mapping_add+0x2cb/0x440 [mlx5_core] [ 826.456425] mlx5e_tc_action_miss_mapping_get+0x139/0x180 [mlx5_core] [ 826.457058] ? mlx5e_tc_update_skb_nic+0xb0/0xb0 [mlx5_core] [ 826.457636] ? __kasan_kmalloc+0x77/0x90 [ 826.458000] ? __kmalloc+0x57/0x120 [ 826.458336] mlx5_tc_ct_flow_offload+0x325/0xe40 [mlx5_core] [ 826.458916] ? ct_kernel_enter.constprop.0+0x48/0xa0 [ 826.459360] ? mlx5_tc_ct_parse_action+0xf0/0xf0 [mlx5_core] [ 826.459933] ? mlx5e_mod_hdr_attach+0x491/0x520 [mlx5_core] [ 826.460507] ? mlx5e_mod_hdr_get+0x12/0x20 [mlx5_core] [ 826.461046] ? mlx5e_tc_attach_mod_hdr+0x154/0x170 [mlx5_core] [ 826.461635] mlx5e_configure_flower+0x969/0x2110 [mlx5_core] [ 826.462217] ? _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x85/0xe0 [ 826.462597] ? __mlx5e_add_fdb_flow+0x750/0x750 [mlx5_core] [ 826.463163] ? kasan_save_stack+0x2e/0x40 [ 826.463534] ? down_read+0x115/0x1b0 [ 826.463878] ? down_write_killable+0x110/0x110 [ 826.464288] ? tc_setup_action.part.0+0x9f/0x3b0 [ 826.464701] ? mlx5e_is_uplink_rep+0x4c/0x90 [mlx5_core] [ 826.465253] ? mlx5e_tc_reoffload_flows_work+0x130/0x130 [mlx5_core] [ 826.465878] tc_setup_cb_add+0x112/0x250 [ 826.466247] fl_hw_replace_filter+0x230/0x310 [cls_flower] [ 826.466724] ? fl_hw_destroy_filter+0x1a0/0x1a0 [cls_flower] [ 826.467212] fl_change+0x14e1/0x2030 [cls_flower] [ 826.467636] ? sock_def_readable+0x89/0x120 [ 826.468019] ? fl_tmplt_create+0x2d0/0x2d0 [cls_flower] [ 826.468509] ? kasan_unpoison+0x23/0x50 [ 826.468873] ? get_random_u16+0x180/0x180 [ 826.469244] ? __radix_tree_lookup+0x2b/0x130 [ 826.469640] ? fl_get+0x7b/0x140 [cls_flower] [ 826.470042] ? fl_mask_put+0x200/0x200 [cls_flower] [ 826.470478] ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath.constprop.0+0x210/0x210 [ 826.470973] ? fl_tmplt_create+0x2d0/0x2d0 [cls_flower] [ 826.471427] tc_new_tfilter+0x644/0x1050 [ 826.471795] ? tc_get_tfilter+0x860/0x860 [ 826.472170] ? __thaw_task+0x130/0x130 [ 826.472525] ? arch_stack_walk+0x98/0xf0 [ 826.472892] ? cap_capable+0x9f/0xd0 [ 826.473235] ? security_capable+0x47/0x60 [ 826.473608] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x1d5/0x550 [ 826.473985] ? rtnl_calcit.isra.0+0x1f0/0x1f0 [ 826.474383] ? __stack_depot_save+0x35/0x4c0 [ 826.474779] ? kasan_save_stack+0x2e/0x40 [ 826.475149] ? kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40 [ 826.475518] ? __kasan_record_aux_stack+0x9f/0xb0 [ 826.475939] ? task_work_add+0x77/0x1c0 [ 826.476305] netlink_rcv_skb+0xe0/0x210 [ 826.476661] ? rtnl_calcit.isra.0+0x1f0/0x1f0 [ 826.477057] ? netlink_ack+0x7c0/0x7c0 [ 826.477412] ? rhashtable_jhash2+0xef/0x150 [ 826.477796] ? _copy_from_iter+0x105/0x770 [ 826.484386] netlink_unicast+0x346/0x490 [ 826.484755] ? netlink_attachskb+0x400/0x400 [ 826.485145] ? kernel_text_address+0xc2/0xd0 [ 826.485535] netlink_sendmsg+0x3b0/0x6c0 [ 826.485902] ? kernel_text_address+0xc2/0xd0 [ 826.486296] ? netlink_unicast+0x490/0x490 [ 826.486671] ? iovec_from_user.part.0+0x7a/0x1a0 [ 826.487083] ? netlink_unicast+0x490/0x490 [ 826.487461] sock_sendmsg+0x73/0xc0 [ 826.487803] ____sys_sendmsg+0x364/0x380 [ 826.488186] ? import_iovec+0x7/0x10 [ 826.488531] ? kernel_sendmsg+0x30/0x30 [ 826.488893] ? __copy_msghdr+0x180/0x180 [ 826.489258] ? kasan_save_stack+0x2e/0x40 [ 826.489629] ? kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40 [ 826.490002] ? __kasan_record_aux_stack+0x9f/0xb0 [ 826.490424] ? __call_rcu_common.constprop.0+0x46/0x580 [ 826.490876] ___sys_sendmsg+0xdf/0x140 [ 826.491231] ? copy_msghdr_from_user+0x110/0x110 [ 826.491649] ? fget_raw+0x120/0x120 [ 826.491988] ? ___sys_recvmsg+0xd9/0x130 [ 826.492355] ? folio_batch_add_and_move+0x80/0xa0 [ 826.492776] ? _raw_spin_lock+0x7a/0xd0 [ 826.493137] ? _raw_spin_lock+0x7a/0xd0 [ 826.493500] ? _raw_read_lock_irq+0x30/0x30 [ 826.493880] ? kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30 [ 826.494249] ? kasan_save_free_info+0x2a/0x40 [ 826.494650] ? do_sys_openat2+0xff/0x270 [ 826.495016] ? __fget_light+0x1b5/0x200 [ 826.495377] ? __virt_addr_valid+0xb1/0x130 [ 826.495763] __sys_sendmsg+0xb2/0x130 [ 826.496118] ? __sys_sendmsg_sock+0x20/0x20 [ 826.496501] ? __x64_sys_rseq+0x2e0/0x2e0 [ 826.496874] ? do_user_addr_fault+0x276/0x820 [ 826.497273] ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x52/0x60 [ 826.497727] ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x30/0x120 [ 826.498158] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90 [ 826.498502] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 [ 826.498949] RIP: 0033:0x7f9b67f4f887 [ 826.499294] Code: 0a 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b9 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 51 c3 48 83 ec 28 89 54 24 1c 48 89 74 24 10 [ 826.500742] RSP: 002b:00007fff5d1a5498 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e [ 826.501395] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000064413ce6 RCX: 00007f9b67f4f887 [ 826.501975] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007fff5d1a5500 RDI: 0000000000000003 [ 826.502556] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001 [ 826.503135] R10: 00007f9b67e08708 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001 [ 826.503714] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 00007fff5d1a9800 R15: 0000000000485400 [ 826.504304] </TASK> [ 826.504753] Allocated by task 3764: [ 826.505090] kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40 [ 826.505453] kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30 [ 826.505810] __kasan_kmalloc+0x77/0x90 [ 826.506164] __mlx5_create_flow_table+0x16d/0xbb0 [mlx5_core] [ 826.506742] esw_offloads_enable+0x60d/0xfb0 [mlx5_core] [ 826.507292] mlx5_eswitch_enable_locked+0x4d3/0x680 [mlx5_core] [ 826.507885] mlx5_devlink_eswitch_mode_set+0x2a3/0x580 [mlx5_core] [ 826.508513] devlink_nl_cmd_eswitch_set_doit+0xdf/0x1f0 [ 826.508969] genl_family_rcv_msg_doit.isra.0+0x146/0x1c0 [ 826.509427] genl_rcv_msg+0x28d/0x3e0 [ 826.509772] netlink_rcv_skb+0xe0/0x210 [ 826.510133] genl_rcv+0x24/0x40 [ 826.510448] netlink_unicast+0x346/0x490 [ 826.510810] netlink_sendmsg+0x3b0/0x6c0 [ 826.511179] sock_sendmsg+0x73/0xc0 [ 826.511519] __sys_sendto+0x18d/0x220 [ 826.511867] __x64_sys_sendto+0x72/0x80 [ 826.512232] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90 [ 826.512576] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 [ 826.513220] Freed by task 5674: [ 826.513535] kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40 [ 826.513893] kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30 [ 826.514245] kasan_save_free_info+0x2a/0x40 [ 826.514629] ____kasan_slab_free+0x11a/0x1b0 [ 826.515021] __kmem_cache_free+0x14d/0x280 [ 826.515399] tree_put_node+0x109/0x1c0 [mlx5_core] [ 826.515907] mlx5_destroy_flow_table+0x119/0x630 [mlx5_core] [ 826.516481] esw_offloads_steering_cleanup+0xe7/0x150 [mlx5_core] [ 826.517084] esw_offloads_disable+0xe0/0x160 [mlx5_core] [ 826.517632] mlx5_eswitch_disable_locked+0x26c/0x290 [mlx5_core] [ 826.518225] mlx5_devlink_eswitch_mode_set+0x128/0x580 [mlx5_core] [ 826.518834] devlink_nl_cmd_eswitch_set_doit+0xdf/0x1f0 [ 826.519286] genl_family_rcv_msg_doit.isra.0+0x146/0x1c0 [ 826.519748] genl_rcv_msg+0x28d/0x3e0 [ 826.520101] netlink_rcv_skb+0xe0/0x210 [ 826.520458] genl_rcv+0x24/0x40 [ 826.520771] netlink_unicast+0x346/0x490 [ 826.521137] netlink_sendmsg+0x3b0/0x6c0 [ 826.521505] sock_sendmsg+0x73/0xc0 [ 826.521842] __sys_sendto+0x18d/0x220 [ 826.522191] __x64_sys_sendto+0x72/0x80 [ 826.522554] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90 [ 826.522894] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 [ 826.523540] Last potentially related work creation: [ 826.523969] kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40 [ 826.524331] __kasan_record_aux_stack+0x9f/0xb0 [ 826.524739] insert_work+0x30/0x130 [ 826.525078] __queue_work+0x34b/0x690 [ 826.525426] queue_work_on+0x48/0x50 [ 826.525766] __rhashtable_remove_fast_one+0x4af/0x4d0 [mlx5_core] [ 826.526365] del_sw_flow_group+0x1b5/0x270 [mlx5_core] [ 826.526898] tree_put_node+0x109/0x1c0 [mlx5_core] [ 826.527407] esw_offloads_steering_cleanup+0xd3/0x150 [mlx5_core] [ 826.528009] esw_offloads_disable+0xe0/0x160 [mlx5_core] [ 826.528616] mlx5_eswitch_disable_locked+0x26c/0x290 [mlx5_core] [ 826.529218] mlx5_devlink_eswitch_mode_set+0x128/0x580 [mlx5_core] [ 826.529823] devlink_nl_cmd_eswitch_set_doit+0xdf/0x1f0 [ 826.530276] genl_family_rcv_msg_doit.isra.0+0x146/0x1c0 [ 826.530733] genl_rcv_msg+0x28d/0x3e0 [ 826.531079] netlink_rcv_skb+0xe0/0x210 [ 826.531439] genl_rcv+0x24/0x40 [ 826.531755] netlink_unicast+0x346/0x490 [ 826.532123] netlink_sendmsg+0x3b0/0x6c0 [ 826.532487] sock_sendmsg+0x73/0xc0 [ 826.532825] __sys_sendto+0x18d/0x220 [ 826.533175] __x64_sys_sendto+0x72/0x80 [ 826.533533] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90 [ 826.533877] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 [ 826.534521] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888194485800 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-512 of size 512 [ 826.535506] The buggy address is located 48 bytes inside of freed 512-byte region [ffff888194485800, ffff888194485a00) [ 826.536666] The buggy address belongs to the physical page: [ 826.537138] page:00000000d75841dd refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x194480 [ 826.537915] head:00000000d75841dd order:3 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0 [ 826.538595] flags: 0x200000000010200(slab|head|node=0|zone=2) [ 826.539089] raw: 0200000000010200 ffff888100042c80 ffffea0004523800 dead000000000002 [ 826.539755] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000200020 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 [ 826.540417] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected [ 826.541095] Memory state around the buggy address: [ 826.541519] ffff888194485700: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 826.542149] ffff888194485780: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 826.542773] >ffff888194485800: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 826.543400] ^ [ 826.543822] ffff888194485880: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 826.544452] ffff888194485900: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 826.545079] ================================================================== Fixes: 6702782 ("net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance") Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Vlad Buslov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <[email protected]>
matthewtgilbride
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Jun 21, 2023
Whenever a shutdown is invoked, free irqs only and keep mlx5_irq synthetic wrapper intact in order to avoid use-after-free on system shutdown. for example: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in _find_first_bit+0x66/0x80 Read of size 8 at addr ffff88823fc0d318 by task kworker/u192:0/13608 CPU: 25 PID: 13608 Comm: kworker/u192:0 Tainted: G B W O 6.1.21-cloudflare-kasan-2023.3.21 #1 Hardware name: GIGABYTE R162-R2-GEN0/MZ12-HD2-CD, BIOS R14 05/03/2021 Workqueue: mlx5e mlx5e_tx_timeout_work [mlx5_core] Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x48 print_report+0x170/0x473 ? _find_first_bit+0x66/0x80 kasan_report+0xad/0x130 ? _find_first_bit+0x66/0x80 _find_first_bit+0x66/0x80 mlx5e_open_channels+0x3c5/0x3a10 [mlx5_core] ? console_unlock+0x2fa/0x430 ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x8d/0xf0 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x42/0x80 ? preempt_count_add+0x7d/0x150 ? __wake_up_klogd.part.0+0x7d/0xc0 ? vprintk_emit+0xfe/0x2c0 ? mlx5e_trigger_napi_sched+0x40/0x40 [mlx5_core] ? dev_attr_show.cold+0x35/0x35 ? devlink_health_do_dump.part.0+0x174/0x340 ? devlink_health_report+0x504/0x810 ? mlx5e_reporter_tx_timeout+0x29d/0x3a0 [mlx5_core] ? mlx5e_tx_timeout_work+0x17c/0x230 [mlx5_core] ? process_one_work+0x680/0x1050 mlx5e_safe_switch_params+0x156/0x220 [mlx5_core] ? mlx5e_switch_priv_channels+0x310/0x310 [mlx5_core] ? mlx5_eq_poll_irq_disabled+0xb6/0x100 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_tx_reporter_timeout_recover+0x123/0x240 [mlx5_core] ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath.constprop.0+0x2b0/0x2b0 devlink_health_reporter_recover+0xa6/0x1f0 devlink_health_report+0x2f7/0x810 ? vsnprintf+0x854/0x15e0 mlx5e_reporter_tx_timeout+0x29d/0x3a0 [mlx5_core] ? mlx5e_reporter_tx_err_cqe+0x1a0/0x1a0 [mlx5_core] ? mlx5e_tx_reporter_timeout_dump+0x50/0x50 [mlx5_core] ? mlx5e_tx_reporter_dump_sq+0x260/0x260 [mlx5_core] ? newidle_balance+0x9b7/0xe30 ? psi_group_change+0x6a7/0xb80 ? mutex_lock+0x96/0xf0 ? __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x10/0x10 mlx5e_tx_timeout_work+0x17c/0x230 [mlx5_core] process_one_work+0x680/0x1050 worker_thread+0x5a0/0xeb0 ? process_one_work+0x1050/0x1050 kthread+0x2a2/0x340 ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 </TASK> Freed by task 1: kasan_save_stack+0x23/0x50 kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x2a/0x40 ____kasan_slab_free+0x169/0x1d0 slab_free_freelist_hook+0xd2/0x190 __kmem_cache_free+0x1a1/0x2f0 irq_pool_free+0x138/0x200 [mlx5_core] mlx5_irq_table_destroy+0xf6/0x170 [mlx5_core] mlx5_core_eq_free_irqs+0x74/0xf0 [mlx5_core] shutdown+0x194/0x1aa [mlx5_core] pci_device_shutdown+0x75/0x120 device_shutdown+0x35c/0x620 kernel_restart+0x60/0xa0 __do_sys_reboot+0x1cb/0x2c0 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0xb5 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88823fc0d300 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-192 of size 192 The buggy address is located 24 bytes inside of 192-byte region [ffff88823fc0d300, ffff88823fc0d3c0) The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page:0000000010139587 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x23fc0c head:0000000010139587 order:1 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0 flags: 0x2ffff800010200(slab|head|node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1ffff) raw: 002ffff800010200 0000000000000000 dead000000000122 ffff88810004ca00 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000200020 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected Memory state around the buggy address: ffff88823fc0d200: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff88823fc0d280: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc >ffff88823fc0d300: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff88823fc0d380: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff88823fc0d400: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ================================================================== general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc005c40d7ac: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI KASAN: probably user-memory-access in range [0x00000002e206bd60-0x00000002e206bd67] CPU: 25 PID: 13608 Comm: kworker/u192:0 Tainted: G B W O 6.1.21-cloudflare-kasan-2023.3.21 #1 Hardware name: GIGABYTE R162-R2-GEN0/MZ12-HD2-CD, BIOS R14 05/03/2021 Workqueue: mlx5e mlx5e_tx_timeout_work [mlx5_core] RIP: 0010:__alloc_pages+0x141/0x5c0 Call Trace: <TASK> ? sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa0/0xc0 ? asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 ? __alloc_pages_slowpath.constprop.0+0x1ec0/0x1ec0 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3d/0x80 __kmalloc_large_node+0x80/0x120 ? kvmalloc_node+0x4e/0x170 __kmalloc_node+0xd4/0x150 kvmalloc_node+0x4e/0x170 mlx5e_open_channels+0x631/0x3a10 [mlx5_core] ? console_unlock+0x2fa/0x430 ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x8d/0xf0 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x42/0x80 ? preempt_count_add+0x7d/0x150 ? __wake_up_klogd.part.0+0x7d/0xc0 ? vprintk_emit+0xfe/0x2c0 ? mlx5e_trigger_napi_sched+0x40/0x40 [mlx5_core] ? dev_attr_show.cold+0x35/0x35 ? devlink_health_do_dump.part.0+0x174/0x340 ? devlink_health_report+0x504/0x810 ? mlx5e_reporter_tx_timeout+0x29d/0x3a0 [mlx5_core] ? mlx5e_tx_timeout_work+0x17c/0x230 [mlx5_core] ? process_one_work+0x680/0x1050 mlx5e_safe_switch_params+0x156/0x220 [mlx5_core] ? mlx5e_switch_priv_channels+0x310/0x310 [mlx5_core] ? mlx5_eq_poll_irq_disabled+0xb6/0x100 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_tx_reporter_timeout_recover+0x123/0x240 [mlx5_core] ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath.constprop.0+0x2b0/0x2b0 devlink_health_reporter_recover+0xa6/0x1f0 devlink_health_report+0x2f7/0x810 ? vsnprintf+0x854/0x15e0 mlx5e_reporter_tx_timeout+0x29d/0x3a0 [mlx5_core] ? mlx5e_reporter_tx_err_cqe+0x1a0/0x1a0 [mlx5_core] ? mlx5e_tx_reporter_timeout_dump+0x50/0x50 [mlx5_core] ? mlx5e_tx_reporter_dump_sq+0x260/0x260 [mlx5_core] ? newidle_balance+0x9b7/0xe30 ? psi_group_change+0x6a7/0xb80 ? mutex_lock+0x96/0xf0 ? __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x10/0x10 mlx5e_tx_timeout_work+0x17c/0x230 [mlx5_core] process_one_work+0x680/0x1050 worker_thread+0x5a0/0xeb0 ? process_one_work+0x1050/0x1050 kthread+0x2a2/0x340 ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 </TASK> ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- RIP: 0010:__alloc_pages+0x141/0x5c0 Code: e0 39 a3 96 89 e9 b8 22 01 32 01 83 e1 0f 48 89 fa 01 c9 48 c1 ea 03 d3 f8 83 e0 03 89 44 24 6c 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 fc 03 00 00 89 e8 4a 8b 14 f5 e0 39 a3 96 4c 89 RSP: 0018:ffff888251f0f438 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 1ffff1104a3e1e8b RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 000000005c40d7ac RSI: 0000000000000003 RDI: 00000002e206bd60 RBP: 0000000000052dc0 R08: ffff8882b0044218 R09: ffff8882b0045e8a R10: fffffbfff300fefc R11: ffff888167af4000 R12: 0000000000000003 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00000000696c7070 R15: ffff8882373f4380 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88bf2be80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00005641d031eee8 CR3: 0000002e7ca14000 CR4: 0000000000350ee0 Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception Kernel Offset: 0x11000000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff) ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]---] Reported-by: Frederick Lawler <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Shay Drory <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <[email protected]>
matthewtgilbride
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Jun 21, 2023
The read_skb hook calls consume_skb() now, but this means that if the recv_actor program wants to use the skb it needs to inc the ref cnt so that the consume_skb() doesn't kfree the sk_buff. This is problematic because in some error cases under memory pressure we may need to linearize the sk_buff from sk_psock_skb_ingress_enqueue(). Then we get this, skb_linearize() __pskb_pull_tail() pskb_expand_head() BUG_ON(skb_shared(skb)) Because we incremented users refcnt from sk_psock_verdict_recv() we hit the bug on with refcnt > 1 and trip it. To fix lets simply pass ownership of the sk_buff through the skb_read call. Then we can drop the consume from read_skb handlers and assume the verdict recv does any required kfree. Bug found while testing in our CI which runs in VMs that hit memory constraints rather regularly. William tested TCP read_skb handlers. [ 106.536188] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 106.536197] kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:1693! [ 106.536479] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI [ 106.536726] CPU: 3 PID: 1495 Comm: curl Not tainted 5.19.0-rc5 #1 [ 106.537023] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ArchLinux 1.16.0-1 04/01/2014 [ 106.537467] RIP: 0010:pskb_expand_head+0x269/0x330 [ 106.538585] RSP: 0018:ffffc90000138b68 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 106.538839] RAX: 000000000000003f RBX: ffff8881048940e8 RCX: 0000000000000a20 [ 106.539186] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff8881048940e8 [ 106.539529] RBP: ffffc90000138be8 R08: 00000000e161fd1a R09: 0000000000000000 [ 106.539877] R10: 0000000000000018 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8881048940e8 [ 106.540222] R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8881048940e8 [ 106.540568] FS: 00007f277dde9f00(0000) GS:ffff88813bd80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 106.540954] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 106.541227] CR2: 00007f277eeede64 CR3: 000000000ad3e000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 [ 106.541569] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 106.541915] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 106.542255] Call Trace: [ 106.542383] <IRQ> [ 106.542487] __pskb_pull_tail+0x4b/0x3e0 [ 106.542681] skb_ensure_writable+0x85/0xa0 [ 106.542882] sk_skb_pull_data+0x18/0x20 [ 106.543084] bpf_prog_b517a65a242018b0_bpf_skskb_http_verdict+0x3a9/0x4aa9 [ 106.543536] ? migrate_disable+0x66/0x80 [ 106.543871] sk_psock_verdict_recv+0xe2/0x310 [ 106.544258] ? sk_psock_write_space+0x1f0/0x1f0 [ 106.544561] tcp_read_skb+0x7b/0x120 [ 106.544740] tcp_data_queue+0x904/0xee0 [ 106.544931] tcp_rcv_established+0x212/0x7c0 [ 106.545142] tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x174/0x2a0 [ 106.545326] tcp_v4_rcv+0xe70/0xf60 [ 106.545500] ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x48/0x290 [ 106.545744] ip_local_deliver_finish+0xa7/0x150 Fixes: 04919be ("tcp: Introduce tcp_read_skb()") Reported-by: William Findlay <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Tested-by: William Findlay <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
matthewtgilbride
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Jun 21, 2023
When using DMA mode we are facing with Oops: [ 396.458157] Unable to handle kernel access to user memory without uaccess routines at virtual address 000000000000000c [ 396.469374] Oops [#1] [ 396.471839] Modules linked in: [ 396.475144] CPU: 0 PID: 114 Comm: arecord Not tainted 6.0.0-00164-g9a8eccdaf2be-dirty Rust-for-Linux#68 [ 396.483619] Hardware name: YMP ELCT FPGA (DT) [ 396.488156] epc : dmaengine_pcm_open+0x1d2/0x342 [ 396.493227] ra : dmaengine_pcm_open+0x1d2/0x342 [ 396.498140] epc : ffffffff807fe346 ra : ffffffff807fe346 sp : ffffffc804e138f0 [ 396.505602] gp : ffffffff817bf730 tp : ffffffd8042c8ac0 t0 : 6500000000000000 [ 396.513045] t1 : 0000000000000064 t2 : 656e69676e65616d s0 : ffffffc804e13990 [ 396.520477] s1 : ffffffd801b86a18 a0 : 0000000000000026 a1 : ffffffff816920f8 [ 396.527897] a2 : 0000000000000010 a3 : fffffffffffffffe a4 : 0000000000000000 [ 396.535319] a5 : 0000000000000000 a6 : ffffffd801b87040 a7 : 0000000000000038 [ 396.542740] s2 : ffffffd801b94a00 s3 : 0000000000000000 s4 : ffffffd80427f5e8 [ 396.550153] s5 : ffffffd80427f5e8 s6 : ffffffd801b44410 s7 : fffffffffffffff5 [ 396.557569] s8 : 0000000000000800 s9 : 0000000000000001 s10: ffffffff8066d254 [ 396.564978] s11: ffffffd8059cf768 t3 : ffffffff817d5577 t4 : ffffffff817d5577 [ 396.572391] t5 : ffffffff817d5578 t6 : ffffffc804e136e8 [ 396.577876] status: 0000000200000120 badaddr: 000000000000000c cause: 000000000000000d [ 396.586007] [<ffffffff806839f4>] snd_soc_component_open+0x1a/0x68 [ 396.592439] [<ffffffff807fdd62>] __soc_pcm_open+0xf0/0x502 [ 396.598217] [<ffffffff80685d86>] soc_pcm_open+0x2e/0x4e [ 396.603741] [<ffffffff8066cea4>] snd_pcm_open_substream+0x442/0x68e [ 396.610313] [<ffffffff8066d1ea>] snd_pcm_open+0xfa/0x212 [ 396.615868] [<ffffffff8066d39c>] snd_pcm_capture_open+0x3a/0x60 [ 396.622048] [<ffffffff8065b35a>] snd_open+0xa8/0x17a [ 396.627421] [<ffffffff801ae036>] chrdev_open+0xa0/0x218 [ 396.632893] [<ffffffff801a5a28>] do_dentry_open+0x17c/0x2a6 [ 396.638713] [<ffffffff801a6d9a>] vfs_open+0x1e/0x26 [ 396.643850] [<ffffffff801b8544>] path_openat+0x96e/0xc96 [ 396.649518] [<ffffffff801b9390>] do_filp_open+0x7c/0xf6 [ 396.655034] [<ffffffff801a6ff2>] do_sys_openat2+0x8a/0x11e [ 396.660765] [<ffffffff801a735a>] sys_openat+0x50/0x7c [ 396.666068] [<ffffffff80003aca>] ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x2 [ 396.674964] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- It happens because of play_dma_data/capture_dma_data pointers are NULL. Current implementation assigns these pointers at snd_soc_dai_driver startup() callback and reset them back to NULL at shutdown(). But soc_pcm_open() sequence uses DMA pointers in dmaengine_pcm_open() before snd_soc_dai_driver startup(). Most generic DMA capable I2S drivers use snd_soc_dai_driver probe() callback to init DMA pointers only once at probe. So move DMA init to dw_i2s_dai_probe and drop shutdown() and startup() callbacks. Signed-off-by: Maxim Kochetkov <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]>
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Jun 21, 2023
syzbot reported [0] a null-ptr-deref in sk_get_rmem0() while using IPPROTO_UDPLITE (0x88): 14:25:52 executing program 1: r0 = socket$inet6(0xa, 0x80002, 0x88) We had a similar report [1] for probably sk_memory_allocated_add() in __sk_mem_raise_allocated(), and commit c915fe1 ("udplite: fix NULL pointer dereference") fixed it by setting .memory_allocated for udplite_prot and udplitev6_prot. To fix the variant, we need to set either .sysctl_wmem_offset or .sysctl_rmem. Now UDP and UDPLITE share the same value for .memory_allocated, so we use the same .sysctl_wmem_offset for UDP and UDPLITE. [0]: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007] CPU: 0 PID: 6829 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 6.4.0-rc2-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/28/2023 RIP: 0010:sk_get_rmem0 include/net/sock.h:2907 [inline] RIP: 0010:__sk_mem_raise_allocated+0x806/0x17a0 net/core/sock.c:3006 Code: c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 23 0f 00 00 48 8b 44 24 08 48 8b 98 38 01 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 da 48 c1 ea 03 <0f> b6 14 02 48 89 d8 83 e0 07 83 c0 03 38 d0 0f 8d 6f 0a 00 00 8b RSP: 0018:ffffc90005d7f450 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffc90004d92000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff88066482 RDI: ffffffff8e2ccbb8 RBP: ffff8880173f7000 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000030000 R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000340 R15: 0000000000000001 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b9800000(0063) knlGS:00000000f7f1cb40 CS: 0010 DS: 002b ES: 002b CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000000002e82f000 CR3: 0000000034ff0000 CR4: 00000000003506f0 Call Trace: <TASK> __sk_mem_schedule+0x6c/0xe0 net/core/sock.c:3077 udp_rmem_schedule net/ipv4/udp.c:1539 [inline] __udp_enqueue_schedule_skb+0x776/0xb30 net/ipv4/udp.c:1581 __udpv6_queue_rcv_skb net/ipv6/udp.c:666 [inline] udpv6_queue_rcv_one_skb+0xc39/0x16c0 net/ipv6/udp.c:775 udpv6_queue_rcv_skb+0x194/0xa10 net/ipv6/udp.c:793 __udp6_lib_mcast_deliver net/ipv6/udp.c:906 [inline] __udp6_lib_rcv+0x1bda/0x2bd0 net/ipv6/udp.c:1013 ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x2e7/0x1250 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:437 ip6_input_finish+0x150/0x2f0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:482 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:303 [inline] NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:297 [inline] ip6_input+0xa0/0xd0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:491 ip6_mc_input+0x40b/0xf50 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:585 dst_input include/net/dst.h:468 [inline] ip6_rcv_finish net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:79 [inline] NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:303 [inline] NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:297 [inline] ipv6_rcv+0x250/0x380 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:309 __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x114/0x180 net/core/dev.c:5491 __netif_receive_skb+0x1f/0x1c0 net/core/dev.c:5605 netif_receive_skb_internal net/core/dev.c:5691 [inline] netif_receive_skb+0x133/0x7a0 net/core/dev.c:5750 tun_rx_batched+0x4b3/0x7a0 drivers/net/tun.c:1553 tun_get_user+0x2452/0x39c0 drivers/net/tun.c:1989 tun_chr_write_iter+0xdf/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:2035 call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:1868 [inline] new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:491 [inline] vfs_write+0x945/0xd50 fs/read_write.c:584 ksys_write+0x12b/0x250 fs/read_write.c:637 do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/common.c:112 [inline] __do_fast_syscall_32+0x65/0xf0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:178 do_fast_syscall_32+0x33/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:203 entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x70/0x82 RIP: 0023:0xf7f21579 Code: b8 01 10 06 03 74 b4 01 10 07 03 74 b0 01 10 08 03 74 d8 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 51 52 55 89 e5 0f 34 cd 80 <5d> 5a 59 c3 90 90 90 90 8d b4 26 00 00 00 00 8d b4 26 00 00 00 00 RSP: 002b:00000000f7f1c590 EFLAGS: 00000282 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000004 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000000000c8 RCX: 0000000020000040 RDX: 0000000000000083 RSI: 00000000f734e000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000296 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 </TASK> Modules linked in: Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CANaxB-yCk8hhP68L4Q2nFOJht8sqgXGGQO2AftpHs0u1xyGG5A@mail.gmail.com/ [1] Fixes: 850cbad ("udp: use it's own memory accounting schema") Reported-by: [email protected] Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=444ca0907e96f7c5e48b Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
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Jan 31, 2024
With the introduction of the pool_rwlock (reader-writer lock), several fast paths end up taking the pool_rwlock as readers. Furthermore, stack_depot_put() unconditionally takes the pool_rwlock as a writer. Despite allowing readers to make forward-progress concurrently, reader-writer locks have inherent cache contention issues, which does not scale well on systems with large CPU counts. Rework the synchronization story of stack depot to again avoid taking any locks in the fast paths. This is done by relying on RCU-protected list traversal, and the NMI-safe subset of RCU to delay reuse of freed stack records. See code comments for more details. Along with the performance issues, this also fixes incorrect nesting of rwlock within a raw_spinlock, given that stack depot should still be usable from anywhere: | [ BUG: Invalid wait context ] | ----------------------------- | swapper/0/1 is trying to lock: | ffffffff89869be8 (pool_rwlock){..--}-{3:3}, at: stack_depot_save_flags | other info that might help us debug this: | context-{5:5} | 2 locks held by swapper/0/1: | #0: ffffffff89632440 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: __queue_work | #1: ffff888100092018 (&pool->lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: __queue_work <-- raw_spin_lock Stack depot usage stats are similar to the previous version after a KASAN kernel boot: $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/stackdepot/stats pools: 838 allocations: 29865 frees: 6604 in_use: 23261 freelist_size: 1879 The number of pools is the same as previously. The freelist size is minimally larger, but this may also be due to variance across system boots. This shows that even though we do not eagerly wait for the next RCU grace period (such as with synchronize_rcu() or call_rcu()) after freeing a stack record - requiring depot_pop_free() to "poll" if an entry may be used - new allocations are very likely to happen in later RCU grace periods. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: 108be8d ("lib/stackdepot: allow users to evict stack traces") Reported-by: Andi Kleen <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <[email protected]> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <[email protected]> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <[email protected]> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <[email protected]> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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Aug 18, 2024
In commit 15d9da3 ("binder: use bitmap for faster descriptor lookup"), it was incorrectly assumed that references to the context manager node should always get descriptor zero assigned to them. However, if the context manager dies and a new process takes its place, then assigning descriptor zero to the new context manager might lead to collisions, as there could still be references to the older node. This issue was reported by syzbot with the following trace: kernel BUG at drivers/android/binder.c:1173! Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 447 Comm: binder-util Not tainted 6.10.0-rc6-00348-g31643d84b8c3 Rust-for-Linux#10 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : binder_inc_ref_for_node+0x500/0x544 lr : binder_inc_ref_for_node+0x1e4/0x544 sp : ffff80008112b940 x29: ffff80008112b940 x28: ffff0e0e40310780 x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000000001 x25: ffff0e0e40310738 x24: ffff0e0e4089ba34 x23: ffff0e0e40310b00 x22: ffff80008112bb50 x21: ffffaf7b8f246970 x20: ffffaf7b8f773f08 x19: ffff0e0e4089b800 x18: 0000000000000000 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 000000002de4aa60 x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 2de4acf000000000 x12: 0000000000000020 x11: 0000000000000018 x10: 0000000000000020 x9 : ffffaf7b90601000 x8 : ffff0e0e48739140 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 000000000000003f x5 : ffff0e0e40310b28 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : ffff0e0e40310720 x2 : ffff0e0e40310728 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff0e0e40310710 Call trace: binder_inc_ref_for_node+0x500/0x544 binder_transaction+0xf68/0x2620 binder_thread_write+0x5bc/0x139c binder_ioctl+0xef4/0x10c8 [...] This patch adds back the previous behavior of assigning the next non-zero descriptor if references to previous context managers still exist. It amends both strategies, the newer dbitmap code and also the legacy slow_desc_lookup_olocked(), by allowing them to start looking for available descriptors at a given offset. Fixes: 15d9da3 ("binder: use bitmap for faster descriptor lookup") Cc: [email protected] Reported-and-tested-by: [email protected] Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/ Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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Aug 18, 2024
uevent_show() wants to de-reference dev->driver->name. There is no clean way for a device attribute to de-reference dev->driver unless that attribute is defined via (struct device_driver).dev_groups. Instead, the anti-pattern of taking the device_lock() in the attribute handler risks deadlocks with code paths that remove device attributes while holding the lock. This deadlock is typically invisible to lockdep given the device_lock() is marked lockdep_set_novalidate_class(), but some subsystems allocate a local lockdep key for @Dev->mutex to reveal reports of the form: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.10.0-rc7+ Rust-for-Linux#275 Tainted: G OE N ------------------------------------------------------ modprobe/2374 is trying to acquire lock: ffff8c2270070de0 (kn->active#6){++++}-{0:0}, at: __kernfs_remove+0xde/0x220 but task is already holding lock: ffff8c22016e88f8 (&cxl_root_key){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: device_release_driver_internal+0x39/0x210 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (&cxl_root_key){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x99/0xc30 uevent_show+0xac/0x130 dev_attr_show+0x18/0x40 sysfs_kf_seq_show+0xac/0xf0 seq_read_iter+0x110/0x450 vfs_read+0x25b/0x340 ksys_read+0x67/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x75/0x190 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e -> #0 (kn->active#6){++++}-{0:0}: __lock_acquire+0x121a/0x1fa0 lock_acquire+0xd6/0x2e0 kernfs_drain+0x1e9/0x200 __kernfs_remove+0xde/0x220 kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x5e/0xa0 device_del+0x168/0x410 device_unregister+0x13/0x60 devres_release_all+0xb8/0x110 device_unbind_cleanup+0xe/0x70 device_release_driver_internal+0x1c7/0x210 driver_detach+0x47/0x90 bus_remove_driver+0x6c/0xf0 cxl_acpi_exit+0xc/0x11 [cxl_acpi] __do_sys_delete_module.isra.0+0x181/0x260 do_syscall_64+0x75/0x190 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e The observation though is that driver objects are typically much longer lived than device objects. It is reasonable to perform lockless de-reference of a @driver pointer even if it is racing detach from a device. Given the infrequency of driver unregistration, use synchronize_rcu() in module_remove_driver() to close any potential races. It is potentially overkill to suffer synchronize_rcu() just to handle the rare module removal racing uevent_show() event. Thanks to Tetsuo Handa for the debug analysis of the syzbot report [1]. Fixes: c0a4009 ("drivers: core: synchronize really_probe() and dev_uevent()") Reported-by: [email protected] Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <[email protected]> Closes: http://lore.kernel.org/[email protected] [1] Link: http://lore.kernel.org/[email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: Ashish Sangwan <[email protected]> Cc: Namjae Jeon <[email protected]> Cc: Dirk Behme <[email protected]> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/172081332794.577428.9738802016494057132.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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syzbot reported a null-ptr-deref while accessing sk2->sk_reuseport_cb in reuseport_add_sock(). [0] The repro first creates a listener with SO_REUSEPORT. Then, it creates another listener on the same port and concurrently closes the first listener. The second listen() calls reuseport_add_sock() with the first listener as sk2, where sk2->sk_reuseport_cb is not expected to be cleared concurrently, but the close() does clear it by reuseport_detach_sock(). The problem is SCTP does not properly synchronise reuseport_alloc(), reuseport_add_sock(), and reuseport_detach_sock(). The caller of reuseport_alloc() and reuseport_{add,detach}_sock() must provide synchronisation for sockets that are classified into the same reuseport group. Otherwise, such sockets form multiple identical reuseport groups, and all groups except one would be silently dead. 1. Two sockets call listen() concurrently 2. No socket in the same group found in sctp_ep_hashtable[] 3. Two sockets call reuseport_alloc() and form two reuseport groups 4. Only one group hit first in __sctp_rcv_lookup_endpoint() receives incoming packets Also, the reported null-ptr-deref could occur. TCP/UDP guarantees that would not happen by holding the hash bucket lock. Let's apply the locking strategy to __sctp_hash_endpoint() and __sctp_unhash_endpoint(). [0]: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000002: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000010-0x0000000000000017] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 10230 Comm: syz-executor119 Not tainted 6.10.0-syzkaller-12585-g301927d2d2eb #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 06/27/2024 RIP: 0010:reuseport_add_sock+0x27e/0x5e0 net/core/sock_reuseport.c:350 Code: 00 0f b7 5d 00 bf 01 00 00 00 89 de e8 1b a4 ff f7 83 fb 01 0f 85 a3 01 00 00 e8 6d a0 ff f7 49 8d 7e 12 48 89 f8 48 c1 e8 03 <42> 0f b6 04 28 84 c0 0f 85 4b 02 00 00 41 0f b7 5e 12 49 8d 7e 14 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000b947c98 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffff8880252ddf98 RCX: ffff888079478000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000012 RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: ffffffff8993e18d R09: 1ffffffff1fef385 R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffffbfff1fef386 R12: ffff8880252ddac0 R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f24e45b96c0(0000) GS:ffff8880b9300000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007ffcced5f7b8 CR3: 00000000241be000 CR4: 00000000003506f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> __sctp_hash_endpoint net/sctp/input.c:762 [inline] sctp_hash_endpoint+0x52a/0x600 net/sctp/input.c:790 sctp_listen_start net/sctp/socket.c:8570 [inline] sctp_inet_listen+0x767/0xa20 net/sctp/socket.c:8625 __sys_listen_socket net/socket.c:1883 [inline] __sys_listen+0x1b7/0x230 net/socket.c:1894 __do_sys_listen net/socket.c:1902 [inline] __se_sys_listen net/socket.c:1900 [inline] __x64_sys_listen+0x5a/0x70 net/socket.c:1900 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f24e46039b9 Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 91 1a 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f24e45b9228 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000032 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f24e468e428 RCX: 00007f24e46039b9 RDX: 00007f24e46039b9 RSI: 0000000000000003 RDI: 0000000000000004 RBP: 00007f24e468e420 R08: 00007f24e45b96c0 R09: 00007f24e45b96c0 R10: 00007f24e45b96c0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f24e468e42c R13: 00007f24e465a5dc R14: 0020000000000001 R15: 00007ffcced5f7d8 </TASK> Modules linked in: Fixes: 6ba8457 ("sctp: process sk_reuseport in sctp_get_port_local") Reported-by: [email protected] Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=e6979a5d2f10ecb700e4 Tested-by: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]> Acked-by: Xin Long <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
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Aug 18, 2024
The lifetime of TCP-AO static_key is the same as the last tcp_ao_info. On the socket destruction tcp_ao_info ceases to be with RCU grace period, while tcp-ao static branch is currently deferred destructed. The static key definition is : DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_DEFERRED_FALSE(tcp_ao_needed, HZ); which means that if RCU grace period is delayed by more than a second and tcp_ao_needed is in the process of disablement, other CPUs may yet see tcp_ao_info which atent dead, but soon-to-be. And that breaks the assumption of static_key_fast_inc_not_disabled(). See the comment near the definition: > * The caller must make sure that the static key can't get disabled while > * in this function. It doesn't patch jump labels, only adds a user to > * an already enabled static key. Originally it was introduced in commit eb8c507 ("jump_label: Prevent key->enabled int overflow"), which is needed for the atomic contexts, one of which would be the creation of a full socket from a request socket. In that atomic context, it's known by the presence of the key (md5/ao) that the static branch is already enabled. So, the ref counter for that static branch is just incremented instead of holding the proper mutex. static_key_fast_inc_not_disabled() is just a helper for such usage case. But it must not be used if the static branch could get disabled in parallel as it's not protected by jump_label_mutex and as a result, races with jump_label_update() implementation details. Happened on netdev test-bot[1], so not a theoretical issue: [] jump_label: Fatal kernel bug, unexpected op at tcp_inbound_hash+0x1a7/0x870 [ffffffffa8c4e9b7] (eb 50 0f 1f 44 != 66 90 0f 1f 00)) size:2 type:1 [] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [] kernel BUG at arch/x86/kernel/jump_label.c:73! [] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI [] CPU: 3 PID: 243 Comm: kworker/3:3 Not tainted 6.10.0-virtme #1 [] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [] Workqueue: events jump_label_update_timeout [] RIP: 0010:__jump_label_patch+0x2f6/0x350 ... [] Call Trace: [] <TASK> [] arch_jump_label_transform_queue+0x6c/0x110 [] __jump_label_update+0xef/0x350 [] __static_key_slow_dec_cpuslocked.part.0+0x3c/0x60 [] jump_label_update_timeout+0x2c/0x40 [] process_one_work+0xe3b/0x1670 [] worker_thread+0x587/0xce0 [] kthread+0x28a/0x350 [] ret_from_fork+0x31/0x70 [] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [] </TASK> [] Modules linked in: veth [] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- [] RIP: 0010:__jump_label_patch+0x2f6/0x350 [1]: https://netdev-3.bots.linux.dev/vmksft-tcp-ao-dbg/results/696681/5-connect-deny-ipv6/stderr Cc: [email protected] Fixes: 67fa83f ("net/tcp: Add static_key for TCP-AO") Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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linkwatch_event() grabs possibly very contended RTNL mutex. system_wq is not suitable for such work. Inspired by many noisy syzbot reports. 3 locks held by kworker/0:7/5266: #0: ffff888015480948 ((wq_completion)events){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3206 [inline] #0: ffff888015480948 ((wq_completion)events){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x90a/0x1830 kernel/workqueue.c:3312 #1: ffffc90003f6fd00 ((linkwatch_work).work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3207 [inline] , at: process_scheduled_works+0x945/0x1830 kernel/workqueue.c:3312 #2: ffffffff8fa6f208 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: linkwatch_event+0xe/0x60 net/core/link_watch.c:276 Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]> Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
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[why] Encounter NULL pointer dereference uner mst + dsc setup. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008 PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 4 PID: 917 Comm: sway Not tainted 6.3.9-arch1-1 #1 124dc55df4f5272ccb409f39ef4872fc2b3376a2 Hardware name: LENOVO 20NKS01Y00/20NKS01Y00, BIOS R12ET61W(1.31 ) 07/28/2022 RIP: 0010:drm_dp_atomic_find_time_slots+0x5e/0x260 [drm_display_helper] Code: 01 00 00 48 8b 85 60 05 00 00 48 63 80 88 00 00 00 3b 43 28 0f 8d 2e 01 00 00 48 8b 53 30 48 8d 04 80 48 8d 04 c2 48 8b 40 18 <48> 8> RSP: 0018:ffff960cc2df77d8 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8afb87e81280 RCX: 0000000000000224 RDX: ffff8afb9ee37c00 RSI: ffff8afb8da1a578 RDI: ffff8afb87e81280 RBP: ffff8afb83d67000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff8afb9652f850 R10: ffff960cc2df7908 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff8afb8d7688a0 R14: ffff8afb8da1a578 R15: 0000000000000224 FS: 00007f4dac35ce00(0000) GS:ffff8afe30b00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 000000010ddc6000 CR4: 00000000003506e0 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die+0x23/0x70 ? page_fault_oops+0x171/0x4e0 ? plist_add+0xbe/0x100 ? exc_page_fault+0x7c/0x180 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30 ? drm_dp_atomic_find_time_slots+0x5e/0x260 [drm_display_helper 0e67723696438d8e02b741593dd50d80b44c2026] ? drm_dp_atomic_find_time_slots+0x28/0x260 [drm_display_helper 0e67723696438d8e02b741593dd50d80b44c2026] compute_mst_dsc_configs_for_link+0x2ff/0xa40 [amdgpu 62e600d2a75e9158e1cd0a243bdc8e6da040c054] ? fill_plane_buffer_attributes+0x419/0x510 [amdgpu 62e600d2a75e9158e1cd0a243bdc8e6da040c054] compute_mst_dsc_configs_for_state+0x1e1/0x250 [amdgpu 62e600d2a75e9158e1cd0a243bdc8e6da040c054] amdgpu_dm_atomic_check+0xecd/0x1190 [amdgpu 62e600d2a75e9158e1cd0a243bdc8e6da040c054] drm_atomic_check_only+0x5c5/0xa40 drm_mode_atomic_ioctl+0x76e/0xbc0 [how] dsc recompute should be skipped if no mode change detected on the new request. If detected, keep checking whether the stream is already on current state or not. Cc: Mario Limonciello <[email protected]> Cc: Alex Deucher <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Siqueira <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Fangzhi Zuo <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Wayne Lin <[email protected]> Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <[email protected]> (cherry picked from commit 8151a6c)
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Aug 18, 2024
When ftrace_graph_ret_addr() is invoked to convert a found stack return address to its original value, the function can end up producing the following crash: [ 95.442712] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000028 [ 95.442720] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [ 95.442724] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [ 95.442727] PGD 0 P4D 0- [ 95.442731] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI [ 95.442736] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2214 Comm: insmod Kdump: loaded Tainted: G OE K 6.11.0-rc1-default #1 67c62a3b3720562f7e7db5f11c1fdb40b7a2857c [ 95.442747] Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE, [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE, [K]=LIVEPATCH [ 95.442750] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.2-3-gd478f380-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014 [ 95.442754] RIP: 0010:ftrace_graph_ret_addr+0x42/0xc0 [ 95.442766] Code: [...] [ 95.442773] RSP: 0018:ffff979b80ff7718 EFLAGS: 00010006 [ 95.442776] RAX: ffffffff8ca99b10 RBX: ffff979b80ff7760 RCX: ffff979b80167dc0 [ 95.442780] RDX: ffffffff8ca99b10 RSI: ffff979b80ff7790 RDI: 0000000000000005 [ 95.442783] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 95.442786] R10: 0000000000000005 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffff8e9491e0 [ 95.442790] R13: ffffffff8d6f70f0 R14: ffff979b80167da8 R15: ffff979b80167dc8 [ 95.442793] FS: 00007fbf83895740(0000) GS:ffff8a0afdd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 95.442797] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 95.442800] CR2: 0000000000000028 CR3: 0000000005070002 CR4: 0000000000370ef0 [ 95.442806] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 95.442809] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 95.442816] Call Trace: [ 95.442823] <TASK> [ 95.442896] unwind_next_frame+0x20d/0x830 [ 95.442905] arch_stack_walk_reliable+0x94/0xe0 [ 95.442917] stack_trace_save_tsk_reliable+0x7d/0xe0 [ 95.442922] klp_check_and_switch_task+0x55/0x1a0 [ 95.442931] task_call_func+0xd3/0xe0 [ 95.442938] klp_try_switch_task.part.5+0x37/0x150 [ 95.442942] klp_try_complete_transition+0x79/0x2d0 [ 95.442947] klp_enable_patch+0x4db/0x890 [ 95.442960] do_one_initcall+0x41/0x2e0 [ 95.442968] do_init_module+0x60/0x220 [ 95.442975] load_module+0x1ebf/0x1fb0 [ 95.443004] init_module_from_file+0x88/0xc0 [ 95.443010] idempotent_init_module+0x190/0x240 [ 95.443015] __x64_sys_finit_module+0x5b/0xc0 [ 95.443019] do_syscall_64+0x74/0x160 [ 95.443232] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [ 95.443236] RIP: 0033:0x7fbf82f2c709 [ 95.443241] Code: [...] [ 95.443247] RSP: 002b:00007fffd5ea3b88 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000139 [ 95.443253] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000056359c48e750 RCX: 00007fbf82f2c709 [ 95.443257] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000056356ed4efc5 RDI: 0000000000000003 [ 95.443260] RBP: 000056356ed4efc5 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007fffd5ea3c10 [ 95.443263] R10: 0000000000000003 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 95.443267] R13: 000056359c48e6f0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 95.443272] </TASK> [ 95.443274] Modules linked in: [...] [ 95.443385] Unloaded tainted modules: intel_uncore_frequency(E):1 isst_if_common(E):1 skx_edac(E):1 [ 95.443414] CR2: 0000000000000028 The bug can be reproduced with kselftests: cd linux/tools/testing/selftests make TARGETS='ftrace livepatch' (cd ftrace; ./ftracetest test.d/ftrace/fgraph-filter.tc) (cd livepatch; ./test-livepatch.sh) The problem is that ftrace_graph_ret_addr() is supposed to operate on the ret_stack of a selected task but wrongly accesses the ret_stack of the current task. Specifically, the above NULL dereference occurs when task->curr_ret_stack is non-zero, but current->ret_stack is NULL. Correct ftrace_graph_ret_addr() to work with the right ret_stack. Cc: [email protected] Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <[email protected]> Reported-by: Miroslav Benes <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/[email protected] Fixes: 7aa1eae ("function_graph: Allow multiple users to attach to function graph") Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <[email protected]>
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With structure layout randomization enabled for 'struct inode' we need to avoid overlapping any of the RCU-used / initialized-only-once members, e.g. i_lru or i_sb_list to not corrupt related list traversals when making use of the rcu_head. For an unlucky structure layout of 'struct inode' we may end up with the following splat when running the ftrace selftests: [<...>] list_del corruption, ffff888103ee2cb0->next (tracefs_inode_cache+0x0/0x4e0 [slab object]) is NULL (prev is tracefs_inode_cache+0x78/0x4e0 [slab object]) [<...>] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [<...>] kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:54! [<...>] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN [<...>] CPU: 3 PID: 2550 Comm: mount Tainted: G N 6.8.12-grsec+ Rust-for-Linux#122 ed2f536ca62f28b087b90e3cc906a8d25b3ddc65 [<...>] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014 [<...>] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff84656018>] __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x138/0x3e0 [<...>] Code: 48 b8 99 fb 65 f2 ff ff ff ff e9 03 5c d9 fc cc 48 b8 99 fb 65 f2 ff ff ff ff e9 33 5a d9 fc cc 48 b8 99 fb 65 f2 ff ff ff ff <0f> 0b 4c 89 e9 48 89 ea 48 89 ee 48 c7 c7 60 8f dd 89 31 c0 e8 2f [<...>] RSP: 0018:fffffe80416afaf0 EFLAGS: 00010283 [<...>] RAX: 0000000000000098 RBX: ffff888103ee2cb0 RCX: 0000000000000000 [<...>] RDX: ffffffff84655fe8 RSI: ffffffff89dd8b60 RDI: 0000000000000001 [<...>] RBP: ffff888103ee2cb0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: fffffbd0082d5f25 [<...>] R10: fffffe80416af92f R11: 0000000000000001 R12: fdf99c16731d9b6d [<...>] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff88819ad4b8b8 R15: 0000000000000000 [<...>] RBX: tracefs_inode_cache+0x0/0x4e0 [slab object] [<...>] RDX: __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x108/0x3e0 [<...>] RSI: __func__.47+0x4340/0x4400 [<...>] RBP: tracefs_inode_cache+0x0/0x4e0 [slab object] [<...>] RSP: process kstack fffffe80416afaf0+0x7af0/0x8000 [mount 2550 2550] [<...>] R09: kasan shadow of process kstack fffffe80416af928+0x7928/0x8000 [mount 2550 2550] [<...>] R10: process kstack fffffe80416af92f+0x792f/0x8000 [mount 2550 2550] [<...>] R14: tracefs_inode_cache+0x78/0x4e0 [slab object] [<...>] FS: 00006dcb380c1840(0000) GS:ffff8881e0600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [<...>] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [<...>] CR2: 000076ab72b30e84 CR3: 000000000b088004 CR4: 0000000000360ef0 shadow CR4: 0000000000360ef0 [<...>] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [<...>] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [<...>] ASID: 0003 [<...>] Stack: [<...>] ffffffff818a2315 00000000f5c856ee ffffffff896f1840 ffff888103ee2cb0 [<...>] ffff88812b6b9750 0000000079d714b6 fffffbfff1e9280b ffffffff8f49405f [<...>] 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 ffff888104457280 ffffffff8248b392 [<...>] Call Trace: [<...>] <TASK> [<...>] [<ffffffff818a2315>] ? lock_release+0x175/0x380 fffffe80416afaf0 [<...>] [<ffffffff8248b392>] list_lru_del+0x152/0x740 fffffe80416afb48 [<...>] [<ffffffff8248ba93>] list_lru_del_obj+0x113/0x280 fffffe80416afb88 [<...>] [<ffffffff8940fd19>] ? _atomic_dec_and_lock+0x119/0x200 fffffe80416afb90 [<...>] [<ffffffff8295b244>] iput_final+0x1c4/0x9a0 fffffe80416afbb8 [<...>] [<ffffffff8293a52b>] dentry_unlink_inode+0x44b/0xaa0 fffffe80416afbf8 [<...>] [<ffffffff8293fefc>] __dentry_kill+0x23c/0xf00 fffffe80416afc40 [<...>] [<ffffffff8953a85f>] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x1f/0xa0 fffffe80416afc48 [<...>] [<ffffffff82949ce5>] ? shrink_dentry_list+0x1c5/0x760 fffffe80416afc70 [<...>] [<ffffffff82949b71>] ? shrink_dentry_list+0x51/0x760 fffffe80416afc78 [<...>] [<ffffffff82949da8>] shrink_dentry_list+0x288/0x760 fffffe80416afc80 [<...>] [<ffffffff8294ae75>] shrink_dcache_sb+0x155/0x420 fffffe80416afcc8 [<...>] [<ffffffff8953a7c3>] ? debug_smp_processor_id+0x23/0xa0 fffffe80416afce0 [<...>] [<ffffffff8294ad20>] ? do_one_tree+0x140/0x140 fffffe80416afcf8 [<...>] [<ffffffff82997349>] ? do_remount+0x329/0xa00 fffffe80416afd18 [<...>] [<ffffffff83ebf7a1>] ? security_sb_remount+0x81/0x1c0 fffffe80416afd38 [<...>] [<ffffffff82892096>] reconfigure_super+0x856/0x14e0 fffffe80416afd70 [<...>] [<ffffffff815d1327>] ? ns_capable_common+0xe7/0x2a0 fffffe80416afd90 [<...>] [<ffffffff82997436>] do_remount+0x416/0xa00 fffffe80416afdd0 [<...>] [<ffffffff829b2ba4>] path_mount+0x5c4/0x900 fffffe80416afe28 [<...>] [<ffffffff829b25e0>] ? finish_automount+0x13a0/0x13a0 fffffe80416afe60 [<...>] [<ffffffff82903812>] ? user_path_at_empty+0xb2/0x140 fffffe80416afe88 [<...>] [<ffffffff829b2ff5>] do_mount+0x115/0x1c0 fffffe80416afeb8 [<...>] [<ffffffff829b2ee0>] ? path_mount+0x900/0x900 fffffe80416afed8 [<...>] [<ffffffff8272461c>] ? __kasan_check_write+0x1c/0xa0 fffffe80416afee0 [<...>] [<ffffffff829b31cf>] __do_sys_mount+0x12f/0x280 fffffe80416aff30 [<...>] [<ffffffff829b36cd>] __x64_sys_mount+0xcd/0x2e0 fffffe80416aff70 [<...>] [<ffffffff819f8818>] ? syscall_trace_enter+0x218/0x380 fffffe80416aff88 [<...>] [<ffffffff8111655e>] x64_sys_call+0x5d5e/0x6720 fffffe80416affa8 [<...>] [<ffffffff8952756d>] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x3c0 fffffe80416affb8 [<...>] [<ffffffff8100119b>] entry_SYSCALL_64_safe_stack+0x4c/0x87 fffffe80416affe8 [<...>] </TASK> [<...>] <PTREGS> [<...>] RIP: 0033:[<00006dcb382ff66a>] vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 file 6dcb38225000-6dcb3837e000 22 55(read|exec|mayread|mayexec)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map] [<...>] Code: 48 8b 0d 29 18 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 49 89 ca b8 a5 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d f6 17 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 [<...>] RSP: 002b:0000763d68192558 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5 [<...>] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00006dcb38433264 RCX: 00006dcb382ff66a [<...>] RDX: 000017c3e0d11210 RSI: 000017c3e0d1a5a0 RDI: 000017c3e0d1ae70 [<...>] RBP: 000017c3e0d10fb0 R08: 000017c3e0d11260 R09: 00006dcb383d1be0 [<...>] R10: 000000000020002e R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 [<...>] R13: 000017c3e0d1ae70 R14: 000017c3e0d11210 R15: 000017c3e0d10fb0 [<...>] RBX: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 file 6dcb38433000-6dcb38434000 5b 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map] [<...>] RCX: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 file 6dcb38225000-6dcb3837e000 22 55(read|exec|mayread|mayexec)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map] [<...>] RDX: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map] [<...>] RSI: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map] [<...>] RDI: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map] [<...>] RBP: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map] [<...>] RSP: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 763d68173000-763d68195000 7ffffffdd 100133(read|write|mayread|maywrite|growsdown|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map] [<...>] R08: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map] [<...>] R09: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 file 6dcb383d1000-6dcb383d3000 1cd 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map] [<...>] R13: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map] [<...>] R14: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map] [<...>] R15: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map] [<...>] </PTREGS> [<...>] Modules linked in: [<...>] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- The list debug message as well as RBX's symbolic value point out that the object in question was allocated from 'tracefs_inode_cache' and that the list's '->next' member is at offset 0. Dumping the layout of the relevant parts of 'struct tracefs_inode' gives the following: struct tracefs_inode { union { struct inode { struct list_head { struct list_head * next; /* 0 8 */ struct list_head * prev; /* 8 8 */ } i_lru; [...] } vfs_inode; struct callback_head { void (*func)(struct callback_head *); /* 0 8 */ struct callback_head * next; /* 8 8 */ } rcu; }; [...] }; Above shows that 'vfs_inode.i_lru' overlaps with 'rcu' which will destroy the 'i_lru' list as soon as the 'rcu' member gets used, e.g. in call_rcu() or later when calling the RCU callback. This will disturb concurrent list traversals as well as object reuse which assumes these list heads will keep their integrity. For reproduction, the following diff manually overlays 'i_lru' with 'rcu' as, otherwise, one would require some good portion of luck for gambling an unlucky RANDSTRUCT seed: --- a/include/linux/fs.h +++ b/include/linux/fs.h @@ -629,6 +629,7 @@ struct inode { umode_t i_mode; unsigned short i_opflags; kuid_t i_uid; + struct list_head i_lru; /* inode LRU list */ kgid_t i_gid; unsigned int i_flags; @@ -690,7 +691,6 @@ struct inode { u16 i_wb_frn_avg_time; u16 i_wb_frn_history; #endif - struct list_head i_lru; /* inode LRU list */ struct list_head i_sb_list; struct list_head i_wb_list; /* backing dev writeback list */ union { The tracefs inode does not need to supply its own RCU delayed destruction of its inode. The inode code itself offers both a "destroy_inode()" callback that gets called when the last reference of the inode is released, and the "free_inode()" which is called after a RCU synchronization period from the "destroy_inode()". The tracefs code can unlink the inode from its list in the destroy_inode() callback, and the simply free it from the free_inode() callback. This should provide the same protection. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/ Cc: [email protected] Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <[email protected]> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <[email protected]> Cc: Ajay Kaher <[email protected]> Cc: Ilkka =?utf-8?b?TmF1bGFww6TDpA==?= <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/[email protected] Fixes: baa23a8 ("tracefs: Reset permissions on remount if permissions are options") Reported-by: Mathias Krause <[email protected]> Reported-by: Brad Spengler <[email protected]> Suggested-by: Al Viro <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <[email protected]>
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We are hit with a not easily reproducible divide-by-0 panic in padata.c at bootup time. [ 10.017908] Oops: divide error: 0000 1 PREEMPT SMP NOPTI [ 10.017908] CPU: 26 PID: 2627 Comm: kworker/u1666:1 Not tainted 6.10.0-15.el10.x86_64 #1 [ 10.017908] Hardware name: Lenovo ThinkSystem SR950 [7X12CTO1WW]/[7X12CTO1WW], BIOS [PSE140J-2.30] 07/20/2021 [ 10.017908] Workqueue: events_unbound padata_mt_helper [ 10.017908] RIP: 0010:padata_mt_helper+0x39/0xb0 : [ 10.017963] Call Trace: [ 10.017968] <TASK> [ 10.018004] ? padata_mt_helper+0x39/0xb0 [ 10.018084] process_one_work+0x174/0x330 [ 10.018093] worker_thread+0x266/0x3a0 [ 10.018111] kthread+0xcf/0x100 [ 10.018124] ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50 [ 10.018138] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [ 10.018147] </TASK> Looking at the padata_mt_helper() function, the only way a divide-by-0 panic can happen is when ps->chunk_size is 0. The way that chunk_size is initialized in padata_do_multithreaded(), chunk_size can be 0 when the min_chunk in the passed-in padata_mt_job structure is 0. Fix this divide-by-0 panic by making sure that chunk_size will be at least 1 no matter what the input parameters are. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: 004ed42 ("padata: add basic support for multithreaded jobs") Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <[email protected]> Cc: Daniel Jordan <[email protected]> Cc: Steffen Klassert <[email protected]> Cc: Waiman Long <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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When l2tp tunnels use a socket provided by userspace, we can hit lockdep splats like the below when data is transmitted through another (unrelated) userspace socket which then gets routed over l2tp. This issue was previously discussed here: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/ The solution is to have lockdep treat socket locks of l2tp tunnel sockets separately than those of standard INET sockets. To do so, use a different lockdep subclass where lock nesting is possible. ============================================ WARNING: possible recursive locking detected 6.10.0+ Rust-for-Linux#34 Not tainted -------------------------------------------- iperf3/771 is trying to acquire lock: ffff8881027601d8 (slock-AF_INET/1){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: l2tp_xmit_skb+0x243/0x9d0 but task is already holding lock: ffff888102650d98 (slock-AF_INET/1){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: tcp_v4_rcv+0x1848/0x1e10 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(slock-AF_INET/1); lock(slock-AF_INET/1); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 10 locks held by iperf3/771: #0: ffff888102650258 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: tcp_sendmsg+0x1a/0x40 #1: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __ip_queue_xmit+0x4b/0xbc0 #2: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x17a/0x1130 #3: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: process_backlog+0x28b/0x9f0 Rust-for-Linux#4: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_local_deliver_finish+0xf9/0x260 Rust-for-Linux#5: ffff888102650d98 (slock-AF_INET/1){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: tcp_v4_rcv+0x1848/0x1e10 Rust-for-Linux#6: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __ip_queue_xmit+0x4b/0xbc0 Rust-for-Linux#7: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x17a/0x1130 Rust-for-Linux#8: ffffffff822ac1e0 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0xcc/0x1450 Rust-for-Linux#9: ffff888101f33258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock#2){+...}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x513/0x1450 stack backtrace: CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 771 Comm: iperf3 Not tainted 6.10.0+ Rust-for-Linux#34 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <IRQ> dump_stack_lvl+0x69/0xa0 dump_stack+0xc/0x20 __lock_acquire+0x135d/0x2600 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 lock_acquire+0xc4/0x2a0 ? l2tp_xmit_skb+0x243/0x9d0 ? __skb_checksum+0xa3/0x540 _raw_spin_lock_nested+0x35/0x50 ? l2tp_xmit_skb+0x243/0x9d0 l2tp_xmit_skb+0x243/0x9d0 l2tp_eth_dev_xmit+0x3c/0xc0 dev_hard_start_xmit+0x11e/0x420 sch_direct_xmit+0xc3/0x640 __dev_queue_xmit+0x61c/0x1450 ? ip_finish_output2+0xf4c/0x1130 ip_finish_output2+0x6b6/0x1130 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? __ip_finish_output+0x217/0x380 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 __ip_finish_output+0x217/0x380 ip_output+0x99/0x120 __ip_queue_xmit+0xae4/0xbc0 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? tcp_options_write.constprop.0+0xcb/0x3e0 ip_queue_xmit+0x34/0x40 __tcp_transmit_skb+0x1625/0x1890 __tcp_send_ack+0x1b8/0x340 tcp_send_ack+0x23/0x30 __tcp_ack_snd_check+0xa8/0x530 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 tcp_rcv_established+0x412/0xd70 tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x299/0x420 tcp_v4_rcv+0x1991/0x1e10 ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x50/0x220 ip_local_deliver_finish+0x158/0x260 ip_local_deliver+0xc8/0xe0 ip_rcv+0xe5/0x1d0 ? __pfx_ip_rcv+0x10/0x10 __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0xce/0xe0 ? process_backlog+0x28b/0x9f0 __netif_receive_skb+0x34/0xd0 ? process_backlog+0x28b/0x9f0 process_backlog+0x2cb/0x9f0 __napi_poll.constprop.0+0x61/0x280 net_rx_action+0x332/0x670 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 handle_softirqs+0xda/0x480 ? __dev_queue_xmit+0xa2c/0x1450 do_softirq+0xa1/0xd0 </IRQ> <TASK> __local_bh_enable_ip+0xc8/0xe0 ? __dev_queue_xmit+0xa2c/0x1450 __dev_queue_xmit+0xa48/0x1450 ? ip_finish_output2+0xf4c/0x1130 ip_finish_output2+0x6b6/0x1130 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? __ip_finish_output+0x217/0x380 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 __ip_finish_output+0x217/0x380 ip_output+0x99/0x120 __ip_queue_xmit+0xae4/0xbc0 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? tcp_options_write.constprop.0+0xcb/0x3e0 ip_queue_xmit+0x34/0x40 __tcp_transmit_skb+0x1625/0x1890 tcp_write_xmit+0x766/0x2fb0 ? __entry_text_end+0x102ba9/0x102bad ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? __might_fault+0x74/0xc0 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 __tcp_push_pending_frames+0x56/0x190 tcp_push+0x117/0x310 tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x14c1/0x1740 tcp_sendmsg+0x28/0x40 inet_sendmsg+0x5d/0x90 sock_write_iter+0x242/0x2b0 vfs_write+0x68d/0x800 ? __pfx_sock_write_iter+0x10/0x10 ksys_write+0xc8/0xf0 __x64_sys_write+0x3d/0x50 x64_sys_call+0xfaf/0x1f50 do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e RIP: 0033:0x7f4d143af992 Code: c3 8b 07 85 c0 75 24 49 89 fb 48 89 f0 48 89 d7 48 89 ce 4c 89 c2 4d 89 ca 4c 8b 44 24 08 4c 8b 4c 24 10 4c 89 5c 24 08 0f 05 <c3> e9 01 cc ff ff 41 54 b8 02 00 00 0 RSP: 002b:00007ffd65032058 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007f4d143af992 RDX: 0000000000000025 RSI: 00007f4d143f3bcc RDI: 0000000000000005 RBP: 00007f4d143f2b28 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f4d143f3bcc R13: 0000000000000005 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00007ffd650323f0 </TASK> Fixes: 0b2c597 ("l2tp: close all race conditions in l2tp_tunnel_register()") Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Reported-by: [email protected] Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=6acef9e0a4d1f46c83d4 CC: [email protected] CC: [email protected] Signed-off-by: James Chapman <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Tom Parkin <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
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The queue stats API queries the queues according to the real_num_[tr]x_queues, in case the device is down and channels were not yet created, don't try to query their statistics. To trigger the panic, run this command before the interface is brought up: ./cli.py --spec ../../../Documentation/netlink/specs/netdev.yaml --dump qstats-get --json '{"ifindex": 4}' BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000c00 PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 977 Comm: python3 Not tainted 6.10.0+ Rust-for-Linux#40 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:mlx5e_get_queue_stats_rx+0x3c/0xb0 [mlx5_core] Code: fc 55 48 63 ee 53 48 89 d3 e8 40 3d 70 e1 85 c0 74 58 4c 89 ef e8 d4 07 04 00 84 c0 75 41 49 8b 84 24 f8 39 00 00 48 8b 04 e8 <48> 8b 90 00 0c 00 00 48 03 90 40 0a 00 00 48 89 53 08 48 8b 90 08 RSP: 0018:ffff888116be37d0 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888116be3868 RCX: 0000000000000004 RDX: ffff88810ada4000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff888109df09c0 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: 0000000000000004 R10: ffff88813461901c R11: ffffffffffffffff R12: ffff888109df0000 R13: ffff888109df09c0 R14: ffff888116be38d0 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f4375d5c740(0000) GS:ffff88852c980000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000c00 CR3: 0000000106ada006 CR4: 0000000000370eb0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die+0x1f/0x60 ? page_fault_oops+0x14e/0x3d0 ? exc_page_fault+0x73/0x130 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 ? mlx5e_get_queue_stats_rx+0x3c/0xb0 [mlx5_core] netdev_nl_stats_by_netdev+0x2a6/0x4c0 ? __rmqueue_pcplist+0x351/0x6f0 netdev_nl_qstats_get_dumpit+0xc4/0x1b0 genl_dumpit+0x2d/0x80 netlink_dump+0x199/0x410 __netlink_dump_start+0x1aa/0x2c0 genl_family_rcv_msg_dumpit+0x94/0xf0 ? __pfx_genl_start+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_genl_dumpit+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_genl_done+0x10/0x10 genl_rcv_msg+0x116/0x2b0 ? __pfx_netdev_nl_qstats_get_dumpit+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_genl_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10 netlink_rcv_skb+0x54/0x100 genl_rcv+0x24/0x40 netlink_unicast+0x21a/0x340 netlink_sendmsg+0x1f4/0x440 __sys_sendto+0x1b6/0x1c0 ? do_sock_setsockopt+0xc3/0x180 ? __sys_setsockopt+0x60/0xb0 __x64_sys_sendto+0x20/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x50/0x110 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e RIP: 0033:0x7f43757132b0 Code: c0 ff ff ff ff eb b8 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 41 89 ca 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 1d 45 31 c9 45 31 c0 b8 2c 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 68 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 41 54 48 83 ec 20 RSP: 002b:00007ffd258da048 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffd258da0f8 RCX: 00007f43757132b0 RDX: 000000000000001c RSI: 00007f437464b850 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007f4375085de0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffffffffc4653600 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 00007f43751a6147 </TASK> Modules linked in: netconsole xt_conntrack xt_MASQUERADE nf_conntrack_netlink nfnetlink xt_addrtype iptable_nat nf_nat br_netfilter rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss oid_registry overlay rpcrdma rdma_ucm ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ib_umad rdma_cm ib_ipoib iw_cm ib_cm mlx5_ib ib_uverbs ib_core zram zsmalloc mlx5_core fuse [last unloaded: netconsole] CR2: 0000000000000c00 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- RIP: 0010:mlx5e_get_queue_stats_rx+0x3c/0xb0 [mlx5_core] Code: fc 55 48 63 ee 53 48 89 d3 e8 40 3d 70 e1 85 c0 74 58 4c 89 ef e8 d4 07 04 00 84 c0 75 41 49 8b 84 24 f8 39 00 00 48 8b 04 e8 <48> 8b 90 00 0c 00 00 48 03 90 40 0a 00 00 48 89 53 08 48 8b 90 08 RSP: 0018:ffff888116be37d0 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888116be3868 RCX: 0000000000000004 RDX: ffff88810ada4000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff888109df09c0 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: 0000000000000004 R10: ffff88813461901c R11: ffffffffffffffff R12: ffff888109df0000 R13: ffff888109df09c0 R14: ffff888116be38d0 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f4375d5c740(0000) GS:ffff88852c980000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000c00 CR3: 0000000106ada006 CR4: 0000000000370eb0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Fixes: 7b66ae5 ("net/mlx5e: Add per queue netdev-genl stats") Signed-off-by: Gal Pressman <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
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This fixes a NULL pointer dereference bug due to a data race which looks like this: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 33 PID: 16573 Comm: kworker/u97:799 Not tainted 6.8.7-cm4all1-hp+ Rust-for-Linux#43 Hardware name: HP ProLiant DL380 Gen9/ProLiant DL380 Gen9, BIOS P89 10/17/2018 Workqueue: events_unbound netfs_rreq_write_to_cache_work RIP: 0010:cachefiles_prepare_write+0x30/0xa0 Code: 57 41 56 45 89 ce 41 55 49 89 cd 41 54 49 89 d4 55 53 48 89 fb 48 83 ec 08 48 8b 47 08 48 83 7f 10 00 48 89 34 24 48 8b 68 20 <48> 8b 45 08 4c 8b 38 74 45 49 8b 7f 50 e8 4e a9 b0 ff 48 8b 73 10 RSP: 0018:ffffb4e78113bde0 EFLAGS: 00010286 RAX: ffff976126be6d10 RBX: ffff97615cdb8438 RCX: 0000000000020000 RDX: ffff97605e6c4c68 RSI: ffff97605e6c4c60 RDI: ffff97615cdb8438 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000278333 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: ffff97605e6c4600 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff97605e6c4c68 R13: 0000000000020000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff976064fe2c00 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9776dfd40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 000000005942c002 CR4: 00000000001706f0 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die+0x1f/0x70 ? page_fault_oops+0x15d/0x440 ? search_module_extables+0xe/0x40 ? fixup_exception+0x22/0x2f0 ? exc_page_fault+0x5f/0x100 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 ? cachefiles_prepare_write+0x30/0xa0 netfs_rreq_write_to_cache_work+0x135/0x2e0 process_one_work+0x137/0x2c0 worker_thread+0x2e9/0x400 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 kthread+0xcc/0x100 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x30/0x50 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 </TASK> Modules linked in: CR2: 0000000000000008 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- This happened because fscache_cookie_state_machine() was slow and was still running while another process invoked fscache_unuse_cookie(); this led to a fscache_cookie_lru_do_one() call, setting the FSCACHE_COOKIE_DO_LRU_DISCARD flag, which was picked up by fscache_cookie_state_machine(), withdrawing the cookie via cachefiles_withdraw_cookie(), clearing cookie->cache_priv. At the same time, yet another process invoked cachefiles_prepare_write(), which found a NULL pointer in this code line: struct cachefiles_object *object = cachefiles_cres_object(cres); The next line crashes, obviously: struct cachefiles_cache *cache = object->volume->cache; During cachefiles_prepare_write(), the "n_accesses" counter is non-zero (via fscache_begin_operation()). The cookie must not be withdrawn until it drops to zero. The counter is checked by fscache_cookie_state_machine() before switching to FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_RELINQUISHING and FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_WITHDRAWING (in "case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_FAILED"), but not for FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_LRU_DISCARDING ("case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_ACTIVE"). This patch adds the missing check. With a non-zero access counter, the function returns and the next fscache_end_cookie_access() call will queue another fscache_cookie_state_machine() call to handle the still-pending FSCACHE_COOKIE_DO_LRU_DISCARD. Fixes: 12bb21a ("fscache: Implement cookie user counting and resource pinning") Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] cc: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <[email protected]>
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…/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 fixes for 6.11, round #1 - Use kvfree() for the kvmalloc'd nested MMUs array - Set of fixes to address warnings in W=1 builds - Make KVM depend on assembler support for ARMv8.4 - Fix for vgic-debug interface for VMs without LPIs - Actually check ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1.S1PIE in get-reg-list selftest - Minor code / comment cleanups for configuring PAuth traps - Take kvm->arch.config_lock to prevent destruction / initialization race for a vCPU's CPUIF which may lead to a UAF
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When of_irq_parse_raw() is invoked with a device address smaller than the interrupt parent node (from #address-cells property), KASAN detects the following out-of-bounds read when populating the initial match table (dyndbg="func of_irq_parse_* +p"): OF: of_irq_parse_one: dev=/soc@0/picasso/watchdog, index=0 OF: parent=/soc@0/pci@878000000000/gpio0@17,0, intsize=2 OF: intspec=4 OF: of_irq_parse_raw: ipar=/soc@0/pci@878000000000/gpio0@17,0, size=2 OF: -> addrsize=3 ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in of_irq_parse_raw+0x2b8/0x8d0 Read of size 4 at addr ffffff81beca5608 by task bash/764 CPU: 1 PID: 764 Comm: bash Tainted: G O 6.1.67-484c613561-nokia_sm_arm64 #1 Hardware name: Unknown Unknown Product/Unknown Product, BIOS 2023.01-12.24.03-dirty 01/01/2023 Call trace: dump_backtrace+0xdc/0x130 show_stack+0x1c/0x30 dump_stack_lvl+0x6c/0x84 print_report+0x150/0x448 kasan_report+0x98/0x140 __asan_load4+0x78/0xa0 of_irq_parse_raw+0x2b8/0x8d0 of_irq_parse_one+0x24c/0x270 parse_interrupts+0xc0/0x120 of_fwnode_add_links+0x100/0x2d0 fw_devlink_parse_fwtree+0x64/0xc0 device_add+0xb38/0xc30 of_device_add+0x64/0x90 of_platform_device_create_pdata+0xd0/0x170 of_platform_bus_create+0x244/0x600 of_platform_notify+0x1b0/0x254 blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x9c/0xd0 __of_changeset_entry_notify+0x1b8/0x230 __of_changeset_apply_notify+0x54/0xe4 of_overlay_fdt_apply+0xc04/0xd94 ... The buggy address belongs to the object at ffffff81beca5600 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-128 of size 128 The buggy address is located 8 bytes inside of 128-byte region [ffffff81beca5600, ffffff81beca5680) The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page:00000000230d3d03 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x1beca4 head:00000000230d3d03 order:1 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0 flags: 0x8000000000010200(slab|head|zone=2) raw: 8000000000010200 0000000000000000 dead000000000122 ffffff810000c300 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000200020 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected Memory state around the buggy address: ffffff81beca5500: 04 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffffff81beca5580: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc >ffffff81beca5600: 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ^ ffffff81beca5680: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffffff81beca5700: 00 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ================================================================== OF: -> got it ! Prevent the out-of-bounds read by copying the device address into a buffer of sufficient size. Signed-off-by: Stefan Wiehler <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <[email protected]>
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re-enumerating full-speed devices after a failed address device command can trigger a NULL pointer dereference. Full-speed devices may need to reconfigure the endpoint 0 Max Packet Size value during enumeration. Usb core calls usb_ep0_reinit() in this case, which ends up calling xhci_configure_endpoint(). On Panther point xHC the xhci_configure_endpoint() function will additionally check and reserve bandwidth in software. Other hosts do this in hardware If xHC address device command fails then a new xhci_virt_device structure is allocated as part of re-enabling the slot, but the bandwidth table pointers are not set up properly here. This triggers the NULL pointer dereference the next time usb_ep0_reinit() is called and xhci_configure_endpoint() tries to check and reserve bandwidth [46710.713538] usb 3-1: new full-speed USB device number 5 using xhci_hcd [46710.713699] usb 3-1: Device not responding to setup address. [46710.917684] usb 3-1: Device not responding to setup address. [46711.125536] usb 3-1: device not accepting address 5, error -71 [46711.125594] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008 [46711.125600] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [46711.125603] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [46711.125606] PGD 0 P4D 0 [46711.125610] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI [46711.125615] CPU: 1 PID: 25760 Comm: kworker/1:2 Not tainted 6.10.3_2 #1 [46711.125620] Hardware name: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. [46711.125623] Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event [usbcore] [46711.125668] RIP: 0010:xhci_reserve_bandwidth (drivers/usb/host/xhci.c Fix this by making sure bandwidth table pointers are set up correctly after a failed address device command, and additionally by avoiding checking for bandwidth in cases like this where no actual endpoints are added or removed, i.e. only context for default control endpoint 0 is evaluated. Reported-by: Karel Balej <[email protected]> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/[email protected]/ Cc: [email protected] Fixes: 651aaf3 ("usb: xhci: Handle USB transaction error on address command") Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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Lockdep reported a warning in Linux version 6.6: [ 414.344659] ================================ [ 414.345155] WARNING: inconsistent lock state [ 414.345658] 6.6.0-07439-gba2303cacfda Rust-for-Linux#6 Not tainted [ 414.346221] -------------------------------- [ 414.346712] inconsistent {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} -> {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} usage. [ 414.347545] kworker/u10:3/1152 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] takes: [ 414.349245] ffff88810edd1098 (&sbq->ws[i].wait){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x131c/0x1ee0 [ 414.351204] {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} state was registered at: [ 414.351751] lock_acquire+0x18d/0x460 [ 414.352218] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x39/0x60 [ 414.352769] __wake_up_common_lock+0x22/0x60 [ 414.353289] sbitmap_queue_wake_up+0x375/0x4f0 [ 414.353829] sbitmap_queue_clear+0xdd/0x270 [ 414.354338] blk_mq_put_tag+0xdf/0x170 [ 414.354807] __blk_mq_free_request+0x381/0x4d0 [ 414.355335] blk_mq_free_request+0x28b/0x3e0 [ 414.355847] __blk_mq_end_request+0x242/0xc30 [ 414.356367] scsi_end_request+0x2c1/0x830 [ 414.345155] WARNING: inconsistent lock state [ 414.345658] 6.6.0-07439-gba2303cacfda Rust-for-Linux#6 Not tainted [ 414.346221] -------------------------------- [ 414.346712] inconsistent {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} -> {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} usage. [ 414.347545] kworker/u10:3/1152 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] takes: [ 414.349245] ffff88810edd1098 (&sbq->ws[i].wait){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x131c/0x1ee0 [ 414.351204] {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} state was registered at: [ 414.351751] lock_acquire+0x18d/0x460 [ 414.352218] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x39/0x60 [ 414.352769] __wake_up_common_lock+0x22/0x60 [ 414.353289] sbitmap_queue_wake_up+0x375/0x4f0 [ 414.353829] sbitmap_queue_clear+0xdd/0x270 [ 414.354338] blk_mq_put_tag+0xdf/0x170 [ 414.354807] __blk_mq_free_request+0x381/0x4d0 [ 414.355335] blk_mq_free_request+0x28b/0x3e0 [ 414.355847] __blk_mq_end_request+0x242/0xc30 [ 414.356367] scsi_end_request+0x2c1/0x830 [ 414.356863] scsi_io_completion+0x177/0x1610 [ 414.357379] scsi_complete+0x12f/0x260 [ 414.357856] blk_complete_reqs+0xba/0xf0 [ 414.358338] __do_softirq+0x1b0/0x7a2 [ 414.358796] irq_exit_rcu+0x14b/0x1a0 [ 414.359262] sysvec_call_function_single+0xaf/0xc0 [ 414.359828] asm_sysvec_call_function_single+0x1a/0x20 [ 414.360426] default_idle+0x1e/0x30 [ 414.360873] default_idle_call+0x9b/0x1f0 [ 414.361390] do_idle+0x2d2/0x3e0 [ 414.361819] cpu_startup_entry+0x55/0x60 [ 414.362314] start_secondary+0x235/0x2b0 [ 414.362809] secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0x18f/0x19b [ 414.363413] irq event stamp: 428794 [ 414.363825] hardirqs last enabled at (428793): [<ffffffff816bfd1c>] ktime_get+0x1dc/0x200 [ 414.364694] hardirqs last disabled at (428794): [<ffffffff85470177>] _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x47/0x50 [ 414.365629] softirqs last enabled at (428444): [<ffffffff85474780>] __do_softirq+0x540/0x7a2 [ 414.366522] softirqs last disabled at (428419): [<ffffffff813f65ab>] irq_exit_rcu+0x14b/0x1a0 [ 414.367425] other info that might help us debug this: [ 414.368194] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 414.368900] CPU0 [ 414.369225] ---- [ 414.369548] lock(&sbq->ws[i].wait); [ 414.370000] <Interrupt> [ 414.370342] lock(&sbq->ws[i].wait); [ 414.370802] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 414.371569] 5 locks held by kworker/u10:3/1152: [ 414.372088] #0: ffff88810130e938 ((wq_completion)writeback){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x357/0x13f0 [ 414.373180] #1: ffff88810201fdb8 ((work_completion)(&(&wb->dwork)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x3a3/0x13f0 [ 414.374384] #2: ffffffff86ffbdc0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x637/0xa00 [ 414.375342] #3: ffff88810edd1098 (&sbq->ws[i].wait){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x131c/0x1ee0 [ 414.376377] Rust-for-Linux#4: ffff888106205a08 (&hctx->dispatch_wait_lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x1337/0x1ee0 [ 414.378607] stack backtrace: [ 414.379177] CPU: 0 PID: 1152 Comm: kworker/u10:3 Not tainted 6.6.0-07439-gba2303cacfda Rust-for-Linux#6 [ 414.380032] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 414.381177] Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-253:0) [ 414.381805] Call Trace: [ 414.382136] <TASK> [ 414.382429] dump_stack_lvl+0x91/0xf0 [ 414.382884] mark_lock_irq+0xb3b/0x1260 [ 414.383367] ? __pfx_mark_lock_irq+0x10/0x10 [ 414.383889] ? stack_trace_save+0x8e/0xc0 [ 414.384373] ? __pfx_stack_trace_save+0x10/0x10 [ 414.384903] ? graph_lock+0xcf/0x410 [ 414.385350] ? save_trace+0x3d/0xc70 [ 414.385808] mark_lock.part.20+0x56d/0xa90 [ 414.386317] mark_held_locks+0xb0/0x110 [ 414.386791] ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10 [ 414.387320] lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x297/0x3f0 [ 414.387901] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x28/0x50 [ 414.388422] trace_hardirqs_on+0x58/0x100 [ 414.388917] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x28/0x50 [ 414.389422] __blk_mq_tag_busy+0x1d6/0x2a0 [ 414.389920] __blk_mq_get_driver_tag+0x761/0x9f0 [ 414.390899] blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x1780/0x1ee0 [ 414.391473] ? __pfx_blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x10/0x10 [ 414.392070] ? sbitmap_get+0x2b8/0x450 [ 414.392533] ? __blk_mq_get_driver_tag+0x210/0x9f0 [ 414.393095] __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xd99/0x1690 [ 414.393730] ? elv_attempt_insert_merge+0x1b1/0x420 [ 414.394302] ? __pfx___blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x10/0x10 [ 414.394970] ? lock_acquire+0x18d/0x460 [ 414.395456] ? blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x637/0xa00 [ 414.395986] ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 [ 414.396499] blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x109/0x190 [ 414.397100] blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x66e/0xa00 [ 414.397616] blk_mq_flush_plug_list.part.17+0x614/0x2030 [ 414.398244] ? __pfx_blk_mq_flush_plug_list.part.17+0x10/0x10 [ 414.398897] ? writeback_sb_inodes+0x241/0xcc0 [ 414.399429] blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0x65/0x80 [ 414.399957] __blk_flush_plug+0x2f1/0x530 [ 414.400458] ? __pfx___blk_flush_plug+0x10/0x10 [ 414.400999] blk_finish_plug+0x59/0xa0 [ 414.401467] wb_writeback+0x7cc/0x920 [ 414.401935] ? __pfx_wb_writeback+0x10/0x10 [ 414.402442] ? mark_held_locks+0xb0/0x110 [ 414.402931] ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10 [ 414.403462] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x297/0x3f0 [ 414.404062] wb_workfn+0x2b3/0xcf0 [ 414.404500] ? __pfx_wb_workfn+0x10/0x10 [ 414.404989] process_scheduled_works+0x432/0x13f0 [ 414.405546] ? __pfx_process_scheduled_works+0x10/0x10 [ 414.406139] ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x101/0x2a0 [ 414.406641] ? assign_work+0x19b/0x240 [ 414.407106] ? lock_is_held_type+0x9d/0x110 [ 414.407604] worker_thread+0x6f2/0x1160 [ 414.408075] ? __kthread_parkme+0x62/0x210 [ 414.408572] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x297/0x3f0 [ 414.409168] ? __kthread_parkme+0x13c/0x210 [ 414.409678] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 [ 414.410191] kthread+0x33c/0x440 [ 414.410602] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [ 414.411068] ret_from_fork+0x4d/0x80 [ 414.411526] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [ 414.411993] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 [ 414.412489] </TASK> When interrupt is turned on while a lock holding by spin_lock_irq it throws a warning because of potential deadlock. blk_mq_prep_dispatch_rq blk_mq_get_driver_tag __blk_mq_get_driver_tag __blk_mq_alloc_driver_tag blk_mq_tag_busy -> tag is already busy // failed to get driver tag blk_mq_mark_tag_wait spin_lock_irq(&wq->lock) -> lock A (&sbq->ws[i].wait) __add_wait_queue(wq, wait) -> wait queue active blk_mq_get_driver_tag __blk_mq_tag_busy -> 1) tag must be idle, which means there can't be inflight IO spin_lock_irq(&tags->lock) -> lock B (hctx->tags) spin_unlock_irq(&tags->lock) -> unlock B, turn on interrupt accidentally -> 2) context must be preempt by IO interrupt to trigger deadlock. As shown above, the deadlock is not possible in theory, but the warning still need to be fixed. Fix it by using spin_lock_irqsave to get lockB instead of spin_lock_irq. Fixes: 4f1731d ("blk-mq: fix potential io hang by wrong 'wake_batch'") Signed-off-by: Li Lingfeng <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
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We recently made GUP's common page table walking code to also walk hugetlb VMAs without most hugetlb special-casing, preparing for the future of having less hugetlb-specific page table walking code in the codebase. Turns out that we missed one page table locking detail: page table locking for hugetlb folios that are not mapped using a single PMD/PUD. Assume we have hugetlb folio that spans multiple PTEs (e.g., 64 KiB hugetlb folios on arm64 with 4 KiB base page size). GUP, as it walks the page tables, will perform a pte_offset_map_lock() to grab the PTE table lock. However, hugetlb that concurrently modifies these page tables would actually grab the mm->page_table_lock: with USE_SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS, the locks would differ. Something similar can happen right now with hugetlb folios that span multiple PMDs when USE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCKS. This issue can be reproduced [1], for example triggering: [ 3105.936100] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 3105.939323] WARNING: CPU: 31 PID: 2732 at mm/gup.c:142 try_grab_folio+0x11c/0x188 [ 3105.944634] Modules linked in: [...] [ 3105.974841] CPU: 31 PID: 2732 Comm: reproducer Not tainted 6.10.0-64.eln141.aarch64 #1 [ 3105.980406] Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS edk2-20240524-4.fc40 05/24/2024 [ 3105.986185] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 3105.991108] pc : try_grab_folio+0x11c/0x188 [ 3105.994013] lr : follow_page_pte+0xd8/0x430 [ 3105.996986] sp : ffff80008eafb8f0 [ 3105.999346] x29: ffff80008eafb900 x28: ffffffe8d481f380 x27: 00f80001207cff43 [ 3106.004414] x26: 0000000000000001 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffff80008eafba48 [ 3106.009520] x23: 0000ffff9372f000 x22: ffff7a54459e2000 x21: ffff7a546c1aa978 [ 3106.014529] x20: ffffffe8d481f3c0 x19: 0000000000610041 x18: 0000000000000001 [ 3106.019506] x17: 0000000000000001 x16: ffffffffffffffff x15: 0000000000000000 [ 3106.024494] x14: ffffb85477fdfe08 x13: 0000ffff9372ffff x12: 0000000000000000 [ 3106.029469] x11: 1fffef4a88a96be1 x10: ffff7a54454b5f0c x9 : ffffb854771b12f0 [ 3106.034324] x8 : 0008000000000000 x7 : ffff7a546c1aa980 x6 : 0008000000000080 [ 3106.038902] x5 : 00000000001207cf x4 : 0000ffff9372f000 x3 : ffffffe8d481f000 [ 3106.043420] x2 : 0000000000610041 x1 : 0000000000000001 x0 : 0000000000000000 [ 3106.047957] Call trace: [ 3106.049522] try_grab_folio+0x11c/0x188 [ 3106.051996] follow_pmd_mask.constprop.0.isra.0+0x150/0x2e0 [ 3106.055527] follow_page_mask+0x1a0/0x2b8 [ 3106.058118] __get_user_pages+0xf0/0x348 [ 3106.060647] faultin_page_range+0xb0/0x360 [ 3106.063651] do_madvise+0x340/0x598 Let's make huge_pte_lockptr() effectively use the same PT locks as any core-mm page table walker would. Add ptep_lockptr() to obtain the PTE page table lock using a pte pointer -- unfortunately we cannot convert pte_lockptr() because virt_to_page() doesn't work with kmap'ed page tables we can have with CONFIG_HIGHPTE. Handle CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS correctly by checking in reverse order, such that when e.g., CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS==2 with PGDIR_SIZE==P4D_SIZE==PUD_SIZE==PMD_SIZE will work as expected. Document why that works. There is one ugly case: powerpc 8xx, whereby we have an 8 MiB hugetlb folio being mapped using two PTE page tables. While hugetlb wants to take the PMD table lock, core-mm would grab the PTE table lock of one of both PTE page tables. In such corner cases, we have to make sure that both locks match, which is (fortunately!) currently guaranteed for 8xx as it does not support SMP and consequently doesn't use split PT locks. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: 9cb28da ("mm/gup: handle hugetlb in the generic follow_page_mask code") Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]> Acked-by: Peter Xu <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <[email protected]> Tested-by: Baolin Wang <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Xu <[email protected]> Cc: Oscar Salvador <[email protected]> Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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Fix invalid access to pgdat during hot-remove operation: ndctl users reported a GPF when trying to destroy a namespace: $ ndctl destroy-namespace all -r all -f Segmentation fault dmesg: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000005650: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI KASAN: probably user-memory-access in range [0x000000000002b280-0x000000000002b287] CPU: 26 UID: 0 PID: 1868 Comm: ndctl Not tainted 6.11.0-rc1 #1 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R640/08HT8T, BIOS 2.20.1 09/13/2023 RIP: 0010:mod_node_page_state+0x2a/0x110 cxl-test users report a GPF when trying to unload the test module: $ modrpobe -r cxl-test dmesg BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 0000000000004200 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1076 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G O N 6.11.0-rc1 Rust-for-Linux#197 Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE, [N]=TEST Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/15 RIP: 0010:mod_node_page_state+0x6/0x90 Currently, when memory is hot-plugged or hot-removed the accounting is done based on the assumption that memmap is allocated from the same node as the hot-plugged/hot-removed memory, which is not always the case. In addition, there are challenges with keeping the node id of the memory that is being remove to the time when memmap accounting is actually performed: since this is done after remove_pfn_range_from_zone(), and also after remove_memory_block_devices(). Meaning that we cannot use pgdat nor walking though memblocks to get the nid. Given all of that, account the memmap overhead system wide instead. For this we are going to be using global atomic counters, but given that memmap size is rarely modified, and normally is only modified either during early boot when there is only one CPU, or under a hotplug global mutex lock, therefore there is no need for per-cpu optimizations. Also, while we are here rename nr_memmap to nr_memmap_pages, and nr_memmap_boot to nr_memmap_boot_pages to be self explanatory that the units are in page count. [[email protected]: address a few nits from David Hildenbrand] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: 15995a3 ("mm: report per-page metadata information") Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <[email protected]> Reported-by: Yi Zhang <[email protected]> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/CAHj4cs9Ax1=CoJkgBGP_+sNu6-6=6v=_L-ZBZY0bVLD3wUWZQg@mail.gmail.com Reported-by: Alison Schofield <[email protected]> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/Zq0tPd2h6alFz8XF@aschofie-mobl2/#t Tested-by: Dan Williams <[email protected]> Tested-by: Alison Schofield <[email protected]> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]> Acked-by: David Rientjes <[email protected]> Tested-by: Yi Zhang <[email protected]> Cc: Domenico Cerasuolo <[email protected]> Cc: Fan Ni <[email protected]> Cc: Joel Granados <[email protected]> Cc: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]> Cc: Li Zhijian <[email protected]> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <[email protected]> Cc: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]> Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]> Cc: Nhat Pham <[email protected]> Cc: Sourav Panda <[email protected]> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Cc: Yosry Ahmed <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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Introduce various methods to search for neighboring nodes by key: