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Rollup merge of rust-lang#133753 - dingxiangfei2009:reduce-false-posi…
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…tive-if-let-rescope, r=jieyouxu

Reduce false positives on some common cases from if-let-rescope lint

r? ```@jieyouxu```

We would like to identify a very common case in the ecosystem in which we do not need to apply the lint suggestion for the new Edition 2024 `if let` semantics.

In this patch we excluded linting from `if let`s in statements and block tail expressions. In these simple cases, new Edition 2024 drop orders are identical to those of Edition 2021 and prior.

However, conservatively we should still lint for the other cases, because [this example](https://play.rust-lang.org/?version=stable&mode=debug&edition=2021&gist=2113df5ce78f161d32a1190faf5c7469) shows that the drop order changes are very pronounced, some of which are even sensitive to runtime data.
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matthiaskrgr authored Dec 3, 2024
2 parents 610f080 + 2d61c09 commit 802cc56
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Showing 4 changed files with 47 additions and 40 deletions.
7 changes: 5 additions & 2 deletions compiler/rustc_lint/src/if_let_rescope.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -103,8 +103,11 @@ fn expr_parent_is_else(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, hir_id: hir::HirId) -> bool {
}

fn expr_parent_is_stmt(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, hir_id: hir::HirId) -> bool {
let Some((_, hir::Node::Stmt(stmt))) = tcx.hir().parent_iter(hir_id).next() else {
return false;
let mut parents = tcx.hir().parent_iter(hir_id);
let stmt = match parents.next() {
Some((_, hir::Node::Stmt(stmt))) => stmt,
Some((_, hir::Node::Block(_) | hir::Node::Arm(_))) => return true,
_ => return false,
};
let (hir::StmtKind::Semi(expr) | hir::StmtKind::Expr(expr)) = stmt.kind else { return false };
expr.hir_id == hir_id
Expand Down
24 changes: 18 additions & 6 deletions tests/ui/drop/lint-if-let-rescope.fixed
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ impl Drop for Droppy {
}
}
impl Droppy {
fn get(&self) -> Option<u8> {
const fn get(&self) -> Option<u8> {
None
}
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -62,11 +62,10 @@ fn main() {
//~| HELP: a `match` with a single arm can preserve the drop order up to Edition 2021
}

if let () = { match Droppy.get() { Some(_value) => {} _ => {}} } {
//~^ ERROR: `if let` assigns a shorter lifetime since Edition 2024
//~| WARN: this changes meaning in Rust 2024
//~| HELP: the value is now dropped here in Edition 2024
//~| HELP: a `match` with a single arm can preserve the drop order up to Edition 2021
if let () = { if let Some(_value) = Droppy.get() {} } {
// This should not lint.
// This `if let` sits is a tail expression of a block.
// In Edition 2024, the temporaries are dropped before exiting the surrounding block.
}

#[rustfmt::skip]
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -94,4 +93,17 @@ fn main() {
//~| HELP: the value is now dropped here in Edition 2024
//~| HELP: a `match` with a single arm can preserve the drop order up to Edition 2021
}

// We want to keep the `if let`s below as direct descendents of match arms,
// so the formatting is suppressed.
#[rustfmt::skip]
match droppy().get() {
_ => if let Some(_value) = droppy().get() {},
// Should not lint
// There is implicitly a block surrounding the `if let`.
// Given that it is a tail expression, the temporaries are dropped duly before
// the execution is exiting the `match`.
}

if let Some(_value) = droppy().get() {}
}
22 changes: 17 additions & 5 deletions tests/ui/drop/lint-if-let-rescope.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ impl Drop for Droppy {
}
}
impl Droppy {
fn get(&self) -> Option<u8> {
const fn get(&self) -> Option<u8> {
None
}
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -63,10 +63,9 @@ fn main() {
}

if let () = { if let Some(_value) = Droppy.get() {} } {
//~^ ERROR: `if let` assigns a shorter lifetime since Edition 2024
//~| WARN: this changes meaning in Rust 2024
//~| HELP: the value is now dropped here in Edition 2024
//~| HELP: a `match` with a single arm can preserve the drop order up to Edition 2021
// This should not lint.
// This `if let` sits is a tail expression of a block.
// In Edition 2024, the temporaries are dropped before exiting the surrounding block.
}

#[rustfmt::skip]
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -94,4 +93,17 @@ fn main() {
//~| HELP: the value is now dropped here in Edition 2024
//~| HELP: a `match` with a single arm can preserve the drop order up to Edition 2021
}

// We want to keep the `if let`s below as direct descendents of match arms,
// so the formatting is suppressed.
#[rustfmt::skip]
match droppy().get() {
_ => if let Some(_value) = droppy().get() {},
// Should not lint
// There is implicitly a block surrounding the `if let`.
// Given that it is a tail expression, the temporaries are dropped duly before
// the execution is exiting the `match`.
}

if let Some(_value) = droppy().get() {}
}
34 changes: 7 additions & 27 deletions tests/ui/drop/lint-if-let-rescope.stderr
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -112,27 +112,7 @@ LL | if let Some(1) = { match Droppy.get() { Some(_value) => { Some(1) } _ =
| ~~~~~ +++++++++++++++++ ~~~~ +

error: `if let` assigns a shorter lifetime since Edition 2024
--> $DIR/lint-if-let-rescope.rs:65:22
|
LL | if let () = { if let Some(_value) = Droppy.get() {} } {
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^------^^^^^^
| |
| this value has a significant drop implementation which may observe a major change in drop order and requires your discretion
|
= warning: this changes meaning in Rust 2024
= note: for more information, see issue #124085 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/124085>
help: the value is now dropped here in Edition 2024
--> $DIR/lint-if-let-rescope.rs:65:55
|
LL | if let () = { if let Some(_value) = Droppy.get() {} } {
| ^
help: a `match` with a single arm can preserve the drop order up to Edition 2021
|
LL | if let () = { match Droppy.get() { Some(_value) => {} _ => {}} } {
| ~~~~~ +++++++++++++++++ ++++++++

error: `if let` assigns a shorter lifetime since Edition 2024
--> $DIR/lint-if-let-rescope.rs:73:12
--> $DIR/lint-if-let-rescope.rs:72:12
|
LL | if (if let Some(_value) = droppy().get() { true } else { false }) {
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^--------^^^^^^
Expand All @@ -142,7 +122,7 @@ LL | if (if let Some(_value) = droppy().get() { true } else { false }) {
= warning: this changes meaning in Rust 2024
= note: for more information, see issue #124085 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/124085>
help: the value is now dropped here in Edition 2024
--> $DIR/lint-if-let-rescope.rs:73:53
--> $DIR/lint-if-let-rescope.rs:72:53
|
LL | if (if let Some(_value) = droppy().get() { true } else { false }) {
| ^
Expand All @@ -152,7 +132,7 @@ LL | if (match droppy().get() { Some(_value) => { true } _ => { false }}) {
| ~~~~~ +++++++++++++++++ ~~~~ +

error: `if let` assigns a shorter lifetime since Edition 2024
--> $DIR/lint-if-let-rescope.rs:79:21
--> $DIR/lint-if-let-rescope.rs:78:21
|
LL | } else if (((if let Some(_value) = droppy().get() { true } else { false }))) {
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^--------^^^^^^
Expand All @@ -162,7 +142,7 @@ LL | } else if (((if let Some(_value) = droppy().get() { true } else { false
= warning: this changes meaning in Rust 2024
= note: for more information, see issue #124085 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/124085>
help: the value is now dropped here in Edition 2024
--> $DIR/lint-if-let-rescope.rs:79:62
--> $DIR/lint-if-let-rescope.rs:78:62
|
LL | } else if (((if let Some(_value) = droppy().get() { true } else { false }))) {
| ^
Expand All @@ -172,7 +152,7 @@ LL | } else if (((match droppy().get() { Some(_value) => { true } _ => { fal
| ~~~~~ +++++++++++++++++ ~~~~ +

error: `if let` assigns a shorter lifetime since Edition 2024
--> $DIR/lint-if-let-rescope.rs:91:15
--> $DIR/lint-if-let-rescope.rs:90:15
|
LL | while (if let Some(_value) = droppy().get() { false } else { true }) {
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^--------^^^^^^
Expand All @@ -182,7 +162,7 @@ LL | while (if let Some(_value) = droppy().get() { false } else { true }) {
= warning: this changes meaning in Rust 2024
= note: for more information, see issue #124085 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/124085>
help: the value is now dropped here in Edition 2024
--> $DIR/lint-if-let-rescope.rs:91:57
--> $DIR/lint-if-let-rescope.rs:90:57
|
LL | while (if let Some(_value) = droppy().get() { false } else { true }) {
| ^
Expand All @@ -191,5 +171,5 @@ help: a `match` with a single arm can preserve the drop order up to Edition 2021
LL | while (match droppy().get() { Some(_value) => { false } _ => { true }}) {
| ~~~~~ +++++++++++++++++ ~~~~ +

error: aborting due to 8 previous errors
error: aborting due to 7 previous errors

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