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riscvsim.py

A python Risc-V cpu simulator.

Supports RV32I, RV32C, RV32M, RV32S

No support for atomics, floating point, vector. rv128, rv64, crypto

Dependencies

For the simulator you will need to clone these two repositories.

git clone https://github.com/riscv/riscv-opcodes
git clone https://github.com/riscv/riscv-crypto

Known to work with commit hashes 902fa8a1b66e9cb6 and 854648324a4dfbc4 respectively.

test suite

The scripts in the NF5-tests directory can be used to run a risc-v instruction level test suite.

  • rvtst.py know what NF5 tests exist, and can determine from the riscvsim output if the test succeeded
  • dtests.sh disassemble all tests
  • rvtests.sh run all tests
  • dis.sh disassemble the test
  • runtst.sh run a single test

For more info, see NF5-tests/README.md

Most, but not all tests succeed.

files

  • riscvsim.py the riscv simulator.
  • riscv_decode_unknown.py disasm the titan-m2 custom instructions.
  • check-dauntless-sigs.py decode the titan-m, titan-m2 binaries.

simulate

Example: calculate the sha1 of 10 zero bytes:

riscvsim --simulate -l evt.ec.bin@0x80000 -r sp=0x10800 -r gp=0x12000 --loadnames evt.names \
    -m 0x2000=0x14000 -m 0x2004=0xA000 -m 0x2008=1 \
    -m 0x3000=0x2800 -m 0x3004=0x2c00 \
    -f "A_hash_digest(a0=0x1000, a1=0x2000, a2=0x3000)"
option description
-h, --help show this help message and exit
--verbose
--debugdecoder output details of insn decoding

Disassembly

option description
--disasm, -d disassemble.
--startaddr OFS disassemble from.
--endaddr OFS disassemble until.

Simulation

option description
--simulate, -s run simulator with the given instructions.
--trace trace simulation execution, prints all changed memory and register values
--breakonscall break when encountering an scall insn.
--breakonunimplemented break when encountering an unimplemented insn.
--breakonstore ADDR break when writing to address.
--breakonaddress ADDR break when reaching this address.
--breakoncode BYTES break when encountering code bytes.
--call fn(arg...), -f fn(arg...) call function with args.

Preparing the memory / cpu state

option description
--hex, -x args are hex numbers
--bytes, -b args are byte lists, implies hex
--loadimage filename@OFS, -l filename@OFS loadimage at offset.
--heximage filename load hex(verilogtxt) image.
--setreg regname=value, -r regname=value set register values
--setcsreg regname=value, -c regname=value set csregister values
--setmem addr=value, -m addr=value set memory. either a symbol, single value, range..range of values, or value*count
--sethalf addr=value set memory halfwords. either a symbol, single value, range..range of values, or value*count
--setpriv SETPRIV set initial privilege level
--randomize use random value instead of 0 for uninitialized memory.
--loadnames LOADNAMES load symbols for the current image

Author:

Willem Hengeveld email: [email protected] github: https://github.com/nlitsme/python-riscv-sim

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pure python risc-v instruction set simulator

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