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module: support main w/o extension, pjson cache
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This adds support for ensuring that the top-level main into Node is
supported loading when it has no extension for backwards-compat with
NodeJS bin workflows.

In addition package.json caching is implemented in the module lookup
process.

PR-URL: #18728
Reviewed-By: Benjamin Gruenbaum <[email protected]>
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guybedford committed Feb 14, 2018
1 parent 0e7b612 commit f1fc426
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Showing 13 changed files with 208 additions and 137 deletions.
16 changes: 12 additions & 4 deletions doc/api/esm.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -117,17 +117,22 @@ The resolve hook returns the resolved file URL and module format for a
given module specifier and parent file URL:

```js
import url from 'url';
const baseURL = new URL('file://');
baseURL.pathname = process.cwd() + '/';

export async function resolve(specifier, parentModuleURL, defaultResolver) {
export async function resolve(specifier,
parentModuleURL = baseURL,
defaultResolver) {
return {
url: new URL(specifier, parentModuleURL).href,
format: 'esm'
};
}
```

The default NodeJS ES module resolution function is provided as a third
The parentURL is provided as `undefined` when performing main Node.js load itself.

The default Node.js ES module resolution function is provided as a third
argument to the resolver for easy compatibility workflows.

In addition to returning the resolved file URL value, the resolve hook also
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -155,7 +160,10 @@ import Module from 'module';
const builtins = Module.builtinModules;
const JS_EXTENSIONS = new Set(['.js', '.mjs']);

export function resolve(specifier, parentModuleURL/*, defaultResolve */) {
const baseURL = new URL('file://');
baseURL.pathname = process.cwd() + '/';

export function resolve(specifier, parentModuleURL = baseURL, defaultResolve) {
if (builtins.includes(specifier)) {
return {
url: specifier,
Expand Down
21 changes: 16 additions & 5 deletions lib/internal/loader/DefaultResolve.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2,7 +2,6 @@

const { URL } = require('url');
const CJSmodule = require('module');
const internalURLModule = require('internal/url');
const internalFS = require('internal/fs');
const NativeModule = require('native_module');
const { extname } = require('path');
Expand All @@ -11,6 +10,7 @@ const preserveSymlinks = !!process.binding('config').preserveSymlinks;
const errors = require('internal/errors');
const { resolve: moduleWrapResolve } = internalBinding('module_wrap');
const StringStartsWith = Function.call.bind(String.prototype.startsWith);
const { getURLFromFilePath, getPathFromURL } = require('internal/url');

const realpathCache = new Map();

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -57,7 +57,8 @@ function resolve(specifier, parentURL) {

let url;
try {
url = search(specifier, parentURL);
url = search(specifier,
parentURL || getURLFromFilePath(`${process.cwd()}/`).href);
} catch (e) {
if (typeof e.message === 'string' &&
StringStartsWith(e.message, 'Cannot find module'))
Expand All @@ -66,17 +67,27 @@ function resolve(specifier, parentURL) {
}

if (!preserveSymlinks) {
const real = realpathSync(internalURLModule.getPathFromURL(url), {
const real = realpathSync(getPathFromURL(url), {
[internalFS.realpathCacheKey]: realpathCache
});
const old = url;
url = internalURLModule.getURLFromFilePath(real);
url = getURLFromFilePath(real);
url.search = old.search;
url.hash = old.hash;
}

const ext = extname(url.pathname);
return { url: `${url}`, format: extensionFormatMap[ext] || ext };

let format = extensionFormatMap[ext];
if (!format) {
const isMain = parentURL === undefined;
if (isMain)
format = 'cjs';
else
throw new errors.Error('ERR_UNKNOWN_FILE_EXTENSION', url.pathname);
}

return { url: `${url}`, format };
}

module.exports = resolve;
Expand Down
59 changes: 11 additions & 48 deletions lib/internal/loader/Loader.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,51 +1,21 @@
'use strict';

const path = require('path');
const { getURLFromFilePath, URL } = require('internal/url');
const errors = require('internal/errors');

const ModuleMap = require('internal/loader/ModuleMap');
const ModuleJob = require('internal/loader/ModuleJob');
const defaultResolve = require('internal/loader/DefaultResolve');
const createDynamicModule = require('internal/loader/CreateDynamicModule');
const translators = require('internal/loader/Translators');
const { setImportModuleDynamicallyCallback } = internalBinding('module_wrap');

const FunctionBind = Function.call.bind(Function.prototype.bind);

const debug = require('util').debuglog('esm');

// Returns a file URL for the current working directory.
function getURLStringForCwd() {
try {
return getURLFromFilePath(`${process.cwd()}/`).href;
} catch (e) {
e.stack;
// If the current working directory no longer exists.
if (e.code === 'ENOENT') {
return undefined;
}
throw e;
}
}

function normalizeReferrerURL(referrer) {
if (typeof referrer === 'string' && path.isAbsolute(referrer)) {
return getURLFromFilePath(referrer).href;
}
return new URL(referrer).href;
}

/* A Loader instance is used as the main entry point for loading ES modules.
* Currently, this is a singleton -- there is only one used for loading
* the main module and everything in its dependency graph. */
class Loader {
constructor(base = getURLStringForCwd()) {
if (typeof base !== 'string')
throw new errors.TypeError('ERR_INVALID_ARG_TYPE', 'base', 'string');

this.base = base;
this.isMain = true;

constructor() {
// methods which translate input code or other information
// into es modules
this.translators = translators;
Expand All @@ -71,8 +41,9 @@ class Loader {
this._dynamicInstantiate = undefined;
}

async resolve(specifier, parentURL = this.base) {
if (typeof parentURL !== 'string')
async resolve(specifier, parentURL) {
const isMain = parentURL === undefined;
if (!isMain && typeof parentURL !== 'string')
throw new errors.TypeError('ERR_INVALID_ARG_TYPE', 'parentURL', 'string');

const { url, format } =
Expand All @@ -93,7 +64,7 @@ class Loader {
return { url, format };
}

async import(specifier, parent = this.base) {
async import(specifier, parent) {
const job = await this.getModuleJob(specifier, parent);
const module = await job.run();
return module.namespace();
Expand All @@ -107,7 +78,7 @@ class Loader {
this._dynamicInstantiate = FunctionBind(dynamicInstantiate, null);
}

async getModuleJob(specifier, parentURL = this.base) {
async getModuleJob(specifier, parentURL) {
const { url, format } = await this.resolve(specifier, parentURL);
let job = this.moduleMap.get(url);
if (job !== undefined)
Expand All @@ -134,24 +105,16 @@ class Loader {
}

let inspectBrk = false;
if (this.isMain) {
if (process._breakFirstLine) {
delete process._breakFirstLine;
inspectBrk = true;
}
this.isMain = false;
if (process._breakFirstLine) {
delete process._breakFirstLine;
inspectBrk = true;
}
job = new ModuleJob(this, url, loaderInstance, inspectBrk);
this.moduleMap.set(url, job);
return job;
}

static registerImportDynamicallyCallback(loader) {
setImportModuleDynamicallyCallback(async (referrer, specifier) => {
return loader.import(specifier, normalizeReferrerURL(referrer));
});
}
}

Object.setPrototypeOf(Loader.prototype, null);

module.exports = Loader;
6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions lib/internal/loader/Translators.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ const JsonParse = JSON.parse;
const translators = new SafeMap();
module.exports = translators;

// Stragety for loading a standard JavaScript module
// Strategy for loading a standard JavaScript module
translators.set('esm', async (url) => {
const source = `${await readFileAsync(new URL(url))}`;
debug(`Translating StandardModule ${url}`);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ translators.set('builtin', async (url) => {
});
});

// Stragety for loading a node native module
// Strategy for loading a node native module
translators.set('addon', async (url) => {
debug(`Translating NativeModule ${url}`);
return createDynamicModule(['default'], url, (reflect) => {
Expand All @@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ translators.set('addon', async (url) => {
});
});

// Stragety for loading a JSON file
// Strategy for loading a JSON file
translators.set('json', async (url) => {
debug(`Translating JSONModule ${url}`);
return createDynamicModule(['default'], url, (reflect) => {
Expand Down
45 changes: 41 additions & 4 deletions lib/internal/process/modules.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,17 +1,54 @@
'use strict';

const {
setImportModuleDynamicallyCallback,
setInitializeImportMetaObjectCallback
} = internalBinding('module_wrap');

const { getURLFromFilePath } = require('internal/url');
const Loader = require('internal/loader/Loader');
const path = require('path');
const { URL } = require('url');

function normalizeReferrerURL(referrer) {
if (typeof referrer === 'string' && path.isAbsolute(referrer)) {
return getURLFromFilePath(referrer).href;
}
return new URL(referrer).href;
}

function initializeImportMetaObject(wrap, meta) {
meta.url = wrap.url;
}

function setupModules() {
let loaderResolve;
exports.loaderPromise = new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
loaderResolve = resolve;
});

exports.ESMLoader = undefined;

exports.setup = function() {
setInitializeImportMetaObjectCallback(initializeImportMetaObject);
}

module.exports = {
setup: setupModules
let ESMLoader = new Loader();
const loaderPromise = (async () => {
const userLoader = process.binding('config').userLoader;
if (userLoader) {
const hooks = await ESMLoader.import(
userLoader, getURLFromFilePath(`${process.cwd()}/`).href);
ESMLoader = new Loader();
ESMLoader.hook(hooks);
exports.ESMLoader = ESMLoader;
}
return ESMLoader;
})();
loaderResolve(loaderPromise);

setImportModuleDynamicallyCallback(async (referrer, specifier) => {
const loader = await loaderPromise;
return loader.import(specifier, normalizeReferrerURL(referrer));
});

exports.ESMLoader = ESMLoader;
};
29 changes: 8 additions & 21 deletions lib/module.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -24,7 +24,6 @@
const NativeModule = require('native_module');
const util = require('util');
const { decorateErrorStack } = require('internal/util');
const internalModule = require('internal/module');
const { getURLFromFilePath } = require('internal/url');
const vm = require('vm');
const assert = require('assert').ok;
Expand All @@ -35,6 +34,7 @@ const {
internalModuleReadJSON,
internalModuleStat
} = process.binding('fs');
const internalModule = require('internal/module');
const preserveSymlinks = !!process.binding('config').preserveSymlinks;
const experimentalModules = !!process.binding('config').experimentalModules;

Expand All @@ -43,10 +43,9 @@ const errors = require('internal/errors');
module.exports = Module;

// these are below module.exports for the circular reference
const Loader = require('internal/loader/Loader');
const internalESModule = require('internal/process/modules');
const ModuleJob = require('internal/loader/ModuleJob');
const createDynamicModule = require('internal/loader/CreateDynamicModule');
let ESMLoader;

function stat(filename) {
filename = path.toNamespacedPath(filename);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -447,7 +446,6 @@ Module._resolveLookupPaths = function(request, parent, newReturn) {
return (newReturn ? parentDir : [id, parentDir]);
};


// Check the cache for the requested file.
// 1. If a module already exists in the cache: return its exports object.
// 2. If the module is native: call `NativeModule.require()` with the
Expand All @@ -460,22 +458,10 @@ Module._load = function(request, parent, isMain) {
debug('Module._load REQUEST %s parent: %s', request, parent.id);
}

if (isMain && experimentalModules) {
(async () => {
// loader setup
if (!ESMLoader) {
ESMLoader = new Loader();
const userLoader = process.binding('config').userLoader;
if (userLoader) {
ESMLoader.isMain = false;
const hooks = await ESMLoader.import(userLoader);
ESMLoader = new Loader();
ESMLoader.hook(hooks);
}
}
Loader.registerImportDynamicallyCallback(ESMLoader);
await ESMLoader.import(getURLFromFilePath(request).pathname);
})()
if (experimentalModules && isMain) {
internalESModule.loaderPromise.then((loader) => {
return loader.import(getURLFromFilePath(request).pathname);
})
.catch((e) => {
decorateErrorStack(e);
console.error(e);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -578,7 +564,8 @@ Module.prototype.load = function(filename) {
Module._extensions[extension](this, filename);
this.loaded = true;

if (ESMLoader) {
if (experimentalModules) {
const ESMLoader = internalESModule.ESMLoader;
const url = getURLFromFilePath(filename);
const urlString = `${url}`;
const exports = this.exports;
Expand Down
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