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Clang trips -Wcast-function-type-strict
during compilation of 2.2.x an 2.3.x w/ Linux 6.11.3
#16672
Labels
Type: Defect
Incorrect behavior (e.g. crash, hang)
Comments
13 tasks
Thanks for the report. If you're able to, could you see if #16673 sorts this out for you? |
@robn Yup — this is exactly what I did locally, and it indeed fixes the build. |
behlendorf
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Oct 21, 2024
All of our thread entry functions have this signature: void (*)(void*) __attribute__((noreturn)) The low-level `__thread_create()` function accepts a `thread_func_t` as the entry point, which is defined more simply as: void (*)(void *) And then the `thread_create()` and `thread_create_named()` macros cast the passed-in function point down to `thread_func_t`, that is, casting away the `noreturn` attribute. Clang considers casting between these two types to be invalid because both the caller and the callee may have elided parts of the stack frame save and restore, knowing that they won't be needed. Recent Linux appears to be setting `-Wcast-function-type-strict`, which causes this invalid cast to emit a warning, which with `-Werror` is converted to an error, breaking the build. This commit fixes this in the simplest possible way: adding `noreturn` to the `thread_func_t` attribute. Since all our thread entry functions already have this attribute, it's arguably a just a consistency fix anyway. I considered removing the casts in the macros, which silences the warnings, but it turns out that Clang has a bug that won't emit this error for implicit conversions, only explicit casts. So leaving them there seems like a reasonable belt-and-suspenders approach. Also, frankly, this whole mechanism seems a little undercooked inside LLVM, so I'm content go with my intuition about the smallest, least invaisve change. **NOTE**: `__thread_create` is exported by `spl.ko` and has a `thread_func_t` arg, so this is an ABI break. Whether that matters in practice, I have no idea. Further reading: - llvm/llvm-project@1aad641 - llvm/llvm-project#7325 - llvm/llvm-project#41465 Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/ Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <[email protected]> Closes #16672 Closes #16673
behlendorf
pushed a commit
to behlendorf/zfs
that referenced
this issue
Oct 21, 2024
All of our thread entry functions have this signature: void (*)(void*) __attribute__((noreturn)) The low-level `__thread_create()` function accepts a `thread_func_t` as the entry point, which is defined more simply as: void (*)(void *) And then the `thread_create()` and `thread_create_named()` macros cast the passed-in function point down to `thread_func_t`, that is, casting away the `noreturn` attribute. Clang considers casting between these two types to be invalid because both the caller and the callee may have elided parts of the stack frame save and restore, knowing that they won't be needed. Recent Linux appears to be setting `-Wcast-function-type-strict`, which causes this invalid cast to emit a warning, which with `-Werror` is converted to an error, breaking the build. This commit fixes this in the simplest possible way: adding `noreturn` to the `thread_func_t` attribute. Since all our thread entry functions already have this attribute, it's arguably a just a consistency fix anyway. I considered removing the casts in the macros, which silences the warnings, but it turns out that Clang has a bug that won't emit this error for implicit conversions, only explicit casts. So leaving them there seems like a reasonable belt-and-suspenders approach. Also, frankly, this whole mechanism seems a little undercooked inside LLVM, so I'm content go with my intuition about the smallest, least invaisve change. **NOTE**: `__thread_create` is exported by `spl.ko` and has a `thread_func_t` arg, so this is an ABI break. Whether that matters in practice, I have no idea. Further reading: - llvm/llvm-project@1aad641 - llvm/llvm-project#7325 - llvm/llvm-project#41465 Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/ Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <[email protected]> Closes openzfs#16672 Closes openzfs#16673
behlendorf
pushed a commit
to behlendorf/zfs
that referenced
this issue
Oct 21, 2024
All of our thread entry functions have this signature: void (*)(void*) __attribute__((noreturn)) The low-level `__thread_create()` function accepts a `thread_func_t` as the entry point, which is defined more simply as: void (*)(void *) And then the `thread_create()` and `thread_create_named()` macros cast the passed-in function point down to `thread_func_t`, that is, casting away the `noreturn` attribute. Clang considers casting between these two types to be invalid because both the caller and the callee may have elided parts of the stack frame save and restore, knowing that they won't be needed. Recent Linux appears to be setting `-Wcast-function-type-strict`, which causes this invalid cast to emit a warning, which with `-Werror` is converted to an error, breaking the build. This commit fixes this in the simplest possible way: adding `noreturn` to the `thread_func_t` attribute. Since all our thread entry functions already have this attribute, it's arguably a just a consistency fix anyway. I considered removing the casts in the macros, which silences the warnings, but it turns out that Clang has a bug that won't emit this error for implicit conversions, only explicit casts. So leaving them there seems like a reasonable belt-and-suspenders approach. Also, frankly, this whole mechanism seems a little undercooked inside LLVM, so I'm content go with my intuition about the smallest, least invaisve change. **NOTE**: `__thread_create` is exported by `spl.ko` and has a `thread_func_t` arg, so this is an ABI break. Whether that matters in practice, I have no idea. Further reading: - llvm/llvm-project@1aad641 - llvm/llvm-project#7325 - llvm/llvm-project#41465 Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/ Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <[email protected]> Closes openzfs#16672 Closes openzfs#16673
usaleem-ix
pushed a commit
to truenas/zfs
that referenced
this issue
Oct 28, 2024
All of our thread entry functions have this signature: void (*)(void*) __attribute__((noreturn)) The low-level `__thread_create()` function accepts a `thread_func_t` as the entry point, which is defined more simply as: void (*)(void *) And then the `thread_create()` and `thread_create_named()` macros cast the passed-in function point down to `thread_func_t`, that is, casting away the `noreturn` attribute. Clang considers casting between these two types to be invalid because both the caller and the callee may have elided parts of the stack frame save and restore, knowing that they won't be needed. Recent Linux appears to be setting `-Wcast-function-type-strict`, which causes this invalid cast to emit a warning, which with `-Werror` is converted to an error, breaking the build. This commit fixes this in the simplest possible way: adding `noreturn` to the `thread_func_t` attribute. Since all our thread entry functions already have this attribute, it's arguably a just a consistency fix anyway. I considered removing the casts in the macros, which silences the warnings, but it turns out that Clang has a bug that won't emit this error for implicit conversions, only explicit casts. So leaving them there seems like a reasonable belt-and-suspenders approach. Also, frankly, this whole mechanism seems a little undercooked inside LLVM, so I'm content go with my intuition about the smallest, least invaisve change. **NOTE**: `__thread_create` is exported by `spl.ko` and has a `thread_func_t` arg, so this is an ABI break. Whether that matters in practice, I have no idea. Further reading: - llvm/llvm-project@1aad641 - llvm/llvm-project#7325 - llvm/llvm-project#41465 Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/ Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <[email protected]> Closes openzfs#16672 Closes openzfs#16673
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System information
Describe the problem you're observing
When building ZFS as an in-tree module with
LLVM=1
, it trips Clang warning-Wcast-function-type-strict
(which becomes an error if./configure --enable-debug
is used).Describe how to reproduce the problem
Include any warning/errors/backtraces from the system logs
As far as I can see, this is bogus, because the only thing that does not match in those signatures is the noreturn attribute in the rhs, which is semantically OK (it's alright if the caller expects the function to return and it doesn't, unlike the inverse).
But, LLVM's D134831 suggests that this
-Wcast-function-type-strict
was added in part to catch the signature mismatches that would trip CFI, and I'm not an expert in CFI.The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered: