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Modify some wording and add short text content (#1907)
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jimcat8 authored Mar 8, 2024
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18 changes: 9 additions & 9 deletions docs/books/admin_guide/07-file-systems.md
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Expand Up @@ -519,26 +519,26 @@ Text document, directory, binary, partition, network resource, screen, keyboard,

Linux meets the **FHS** (_Filesystems Hierarchy Standard_) (see `man hier`) which defines the names of folders and their roles.

| Directory | Functionality | Abbreviation of |
| Directory | Functionality | Complete word |
|------------|---------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------|
| `/` | Contains special directories | |
| `/boot` | Files related to system startup | |
| `/sbin` | Commands necessary for system startup and repair | _system binaries_ |
| `/bin` | Executables of basic system commands | _binaries_ |
| `/usr/bin` | System administration commands | |
| `/lib` | Shared libraries and kernel modules | _libraries_ |
| `/usr` | Everything that is not necessary for minimal system operation | _UNIX System Resources_ |
| `/mnt` | For mounting temporary SF | _mount_ |
| `/usr` | Save data resources related to UNIX | _UNIX System Resources_ |
| `/mnt` | Temporary mount point directory | _mount_ |
| `/media` | For mounting removable media | |
| `/misc` | For mounting the shared directory of the NFS service. | |
| `/misc` | For mounting the shared directory of the NFS service. | |
| `/root` | Administrator's login directory | |
| `/home` | User data | |
| `/tmp` | Temporary files | _temporary_ |
| `/home` | The upper-level directory of a common user's home directory | |
| `/tmp` | Directory containing temporary files | _temporary_ |
| `/dev` | Special device files | _device_ |
| `/etc` | Configuration and script files | _editable text configuration_ |
| `/opt` | Specific to installed applications | _optional_ |
| `/proc` | Virtual file system representing different processes | _processes_ |
| `/var` | Miscellaneous variable files | _variables_ |
| `/proc` | This is a mount point for the proc filesystem, which provides information about running processes and the kernel | _processes_ |
| `/var` | This directory contains files which may change in size, such as spool and log files | _variables_ |
| `/sys` | Virtual file system, similar to /proc | |
| `/run` | That is /var/run | |
| `/srv` | Service Data Directory | _service_ |
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -573,7 +573,7 @@ proc /proc proc defaults 0 0
| 2 | Mount point name, **absolute path** (except **swap**) |
| 3 | Filesystem type (ext4, swap, ...) |
| 4 | Special options for mounting (`defaults`, `ro`, ...) |
| 5 | Enable or disable backup management (0:not backed up, 1:backed up) |
| 5 | Enable or disable backup management (0:not backed up, 1:backed up). The `dump` command is used for backup here. This is an outdated feature that was originally designed to back up old file systems on tape. |
| 6 | Check order when checking the SF with the `fsck` command (0:no check, 1:priority, 2:not priority) |

The `mount -a` command allows you to mount automatically based on the contents of the configuration file `/etc/fstab`, the mounted information is then written to `/etc/mtab`.
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