Auto merge of #115221 - compiler-errors:walk-path, r=estebank

Walk through full path in `point_at_path_if_possible`

We already had sufficient information to point at the `[u8]` in `Option::<[u8]>::None` (the `fallback_param_to_point_at` parameter), we just were neither using it nor walking through hir paths sufficiently to encounter it.

This should alleviate the need to add additional logic to extract params in a somewhat arbitrary manner of looking at the grandparent def path: #115219 (comment)

r? `@estebank`

compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/fn_ctxt/adjust_fulfillment_errors.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 use crate::FnCtxt;
 use rustc_hir as hir;
-use rustc_hir::def::Res;
+use rustc_hir::def::{DefKind, Res};
 use rustc_hir::def_id::DefId;
 use rustc_infer::{infer::type_variable::TypeVariableOriginKind, traits::ObligationCauseCode};
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty, TyCtxt, TypeSuperVisitable, TypeVisitable, TypeVisitor};
@@ -133,15 +133,14 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                         }
                     }
                 }
-                // Notably, we only point to params that are local to the
-                // item we're checking, since those are the ones we are able
-                // to look in the final `hir::PathSegment` for. Everything else
-                // would require a deeper search into the `qpath` than I think
-                // is worthwhile.
-                if let Some(param_to_point_at) = param_to_point_at
-                    && self.point_at_path_if_possible(error, def_id, param_to_point_at, qpath)
+
+                for param in [param_to_point_at, fallback_param_to_point_at, self_param_to_point_at]
+                    .into_iter()
+                    .flatten()
                 {
-                    return true;
+                    if self.point_at_path_if_possible(error, def_id, param, qpath) {
+                        return true;
+                    }
                 }
             }
             hir::ExprKind::MethodCall(segment, receiver, args, ..) => {
@@ -166,12 +165,19 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                 {
                     return true;
                 }
+                // Handle `Self` param specifically, since it's separated in
+                // the method call representation
+                if self_param_to_point_at.is_some() {
+                    error.obligation.cause.span = receiver
+                        .span
+                        .find_ancestor_in_same_ctxt(error.obligation.cause.span)
+                        .unwrap_or(receiver.span);
+                    return true;
+                }
             }
             hir::ExprKind::Struct(qpath, fields, ..) => {
-                if let Res::Def(
-                    hir::def::DefKind::Struct | hir::def::DefKind::Variant,
-                    variant_def_id,
-                ) = self.typeck_results.borrow().qpath_res(qpath, hir_id)
+                if let Res::Def(DefKind::Struct | DefKind::Variant, variant_def_id) =
+                    self.typeck_results.borrow().qpath_res(qpath, hir_id)
                 {
                     for param in
                         [param_to_point_at, fallback_param_to_point_at, self_param_to_point_at]
@@ -193,10 +199,14 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                         }
                     }
                 }
-                if let Some(param_to_point_at) = param_to_point_at
-                    && self.point_at_path_if_possible(error, def_id, param_to_point_at, qpath)
+
+                for param in [param_to_point_at, fallback_param_to_point_at, self_param_to_point_at]
+                    .into_iter()
+                    .flatten()
                 {
-                    return true;
+                    if self.point_at_path_if_possible(error, def_id, param, qpath) {
+                        return true;
+                    }
                 }
             }
             _ => {}
@@ -213,17 +223,43 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
         qpath: &hir::QPath<'tcx>,
     ) -> bool {
         match qpath {
-            hir::QPath::Resolved(_, path) => {
-                if let Some(segment) = path.segments.last()
-                    && self.point_at_generic_if_possible(error, def_id, param, segment)
+            hir::QPath::Resolved(self_ty, path) => {
+                for segment in path.segments.iter().rev() {
+                    if let Res::Def(kind, def_id) = segment.res
+                        && !matches!(kind, DefKind::Mod | DefKind::ForeignMod)
+                        && self.point_at_generic_if_possible(error, def_id, param, segment)
+                    {
+                        return true;
+                    }
+                }
+                // Handle `Self` param specifically, since it's separated in
+                // the path representation
+                if let Some(self_ty) = self_ty
+                    && let ty::GenericArgKind::Type(ty) = param.unpack()
+                    && ty == self.tcx.types.self_param
                 {
+                    error.obligation.cause.span = self_ty
+                        .span
+                        .find_ancestor_in_same_ctxt(error.obligation.cause.span)
+                        .unwrap_or(self_ty.span);
                     return true;
                 }
             }
-            hir::QPath::TypeRelative(_, segment) => {
+            hir::QPath::TypeRelative(self_ty, segment) => {
                 if self.point_at_generic_if_possible(error, def_id, param, segment) {
                     return true;
                 }
+                // Handle `Self` param specifically, since it's separated in
+                // the path representation
+                if let ty::GenericArgKind::Type(ty) = param.unpack()
+                    && ty == self.tcx.types.self_param
+                {
+                    error.obligation.cause.span = self_ty
+                        .span
+                        .find_ancestor_in_same_ctxt(error.obligation.cause.span)
+                        .unwrap_or(self_ty.span);
+                    return true;
+                }
             }
             _ => {}
         }
@@ -618,14 +654,14 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
             };
 
             let variant_def_id = match expr_struct_def_kind {
-                hir::def::DefKind::Struct => {
+                DefKind::Struct => {
                     if in_ty_adt.did() != expr_struct_def_id {
                         // FIXME: Deal with type aliases?
                         return Err(expr);
                     }
                     expr_struct_def_id
                 }
-                hir::def::DefKind::Variant => {
+                DefKind::Variant => {
                     // If this is a variant, its parent is the type definition.
                     if in_ty_adt.did() != self.tcx.parent(expr_struct_def_id) {
                         // FIXME: Deal with type aliases?
@@ -727,14 +763,14 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
             };
 
             let variant_def_id = match expr_struct_def_kind {
-                hir::def::DefKind::Ctor(hir::def::CtorOf::Struct, hir::def::CtorKind::Fn) => {
+                DefKind::Ctor(hir::def::CtorOf::Struct, hir::def::CtorKind::Fn) => {
                     if in_ty_adt.did() != self.tcx.parent(expr_ctor_def_id) {
                         // FIXME: Deal with type aliases?
                         return Err(expr);
                     }
                     self.tcx.parent(expr_ctor_def_id)
                 }
-                hir::def::DefKind::Ctor(hir::def::CtorOf::Variant, hir::def::CtorKind::Fn) => {
+                DefKind::Ctor(hir::def::CtorOf::Variant, hir::def::CtorKind::Fn) => {
                     // For a typical enum like
                     // `enum Blah<T> { Variant(T) }`
                     // we get the following resolutions:

tests/ui/associated-consts/associated-const-array-len.stderr

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 error[E0277]: the trait bound `i32: Foo` is not satisfied
-  --> $DIR/associated-const-array-len.rs:5:16
+  --> $DIR/associated-const-array-len.rs:5:17
    |
 LL | const X: [i32; <i32 as Foo>::ID] = [0, 1, 2];
-   |                ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the trait `Foo` is not implemented for `i32`
+   |                 ^^^ the trait `Foo` is not implemented for `i32`
 
 error: aborting due to previous error
 

tests/ui/associated-types/issue-44153.stderr

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 error[E0271]: type mismatch resolving `<() as Array>::Element == &()`
-  --> $DIR/issue-44153.rs:18:5
+  --> $DIR/issue-44153.rs:18:6
    |
 LL |     <() as Visit>::visit();
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ type mismatch resolving `<() as Array>::Element == &()`
+   |      ^^ type mismatch resolving `<() as Array>::Element == &()`
    |
 note: expected this to be `&()`
   --> $DIR/issue-44153.rs:10:20

tests/ui/associated-types/substs-ppaux.normal.stderr

@@ -71,10 +71,10 @@ LL |     let x: () = foo::<'static>();
    |                               ++
 
 error[E0277]: the size for values of type `str` cannot be known at compilation time
-  --> $DIR/substs-ppaux.rs:49:5
+  --> $DIR/substs-ppaux.rs:49:6
    |
 LL |     <str as Foo<u8>>::bar;
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ doesn't have a size known at compile-time
+   |      ^^^ doesn't have a size known at compile-time
    |
    = help: the trait `Sized` is not implemented for `str`
 note: required for `str` to implement `Foo<'_, '_, u8>`

tests/ui/associated-types/substs-ppaux.verbose.stderr

@@ -71,10 +71,10 @@ LL |     let x: () = foo::<'static>();
    |                               ++
 
 error[E0277]: the size for values of type `str` cannot be known at compilation time
-  --> $DIR/substs-ppaux.rs:49:5
+  --> $DIR/substs-ppaux.rs:49:6
    |
 LL |     <str as Foo<u8>>::bar;
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ doesn't have a size known at compile-time
+   |      ^^^ doesn't have a size known at compile-time
    |
    = help: the trait `Sized` is not implemented for `str`
 note: required for `str` to implement `Foo<'?0, '?1, u8>`

tests/ui/const-generics/dont-evaluate-array-len-on-err-1.stderr

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 error[E0277]: the trait bound `[Adt; std::mem::size_of::<Self::Assoc>()]: Foo` is not satisfied
-  --> $DIR/dont-evaluate-array-len-on-err-1.rs:15:9
+  --> $DIR/dont-evaluate-array-len-on-err-1.rs:15:10
    |
 LL |         <[Adt; std::mem::size_of::<Self::Assoc>()] as Foo>::bar()
-   |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the trait `Foo` is not implemented for `[Adt; std::mem::size_of::<Self::Assoc>()]`
+   |          ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the trait `Foo` is not implemented for `[Adt; std::mem::size_of::<Self::Assoc>()]`
 
 error: aborting due to previous error
 

tests/ui/const-generics/exhaustive-value.stderr

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 error[E0277]: the trait bound `(): Foo<N>` is not satisfied
-  --> $DIR/exhaustive-value.rs:262:5
+  --> $DIR/exhaustive-value.rs:262:16
    |
 LL |     <() as Foo<N>>::test()
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the trait `Foo<N>` is not implemented for `()`
+   |                ^ the trait `Foo<N>` is not implemented for `()`
    |
    = help: the following other types implement trait `Foo<N>`:
              <() as Foo<0>>

tests/ui/consts/missing-larger-array-impl.stderr

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 error[E0277]: the trait bound `[X; 35]: Default` is not satisfied
-  --> $DIR/missing-larger-array-impl.rs:7:5
+  --> $DIR/missing-larger-array-impl.rs:7:6
    |
 LL |     <[X; 35] as Default>::default();
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the trait `Default` is not implemented for `[X; 35]`
+   |      ^^^^^^^ the trait `Default` is not implemented for `[X; 35]`
    |
    = help: the following other types implement trait `Default`:
              [T; 0]

tests/ui/generic-const-items/unsatisfied-bounds.stderr

@@ -27,10 +27,10 @@ LL |     Infallible: From<T>;
    |                 ^^^^^^^ required by this bound in `K`
 
 error[E0277]: the trait bound `Vec<u8>: Copy` is not satisfied
-  --> $DIR/unsatisfied-bounds.rs:32:13
+  --> $DIR/unsatisfied-bounds.rs:32:26
    |
 LL |     let _ = <() as Trait<Vec<u8>>>::A;
-   |             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the trait `Copy` is not implemented for `Vec<u8>`
+   |                          ^^^^^^^ the trait `Copy` is not implemented for `Vec<u8>`
    |
 note: required by a bound in `Trait::A`
   --> $DIR/unsatisfied-bounds.rs:17:12

tests/ui/issues/issue-39970.stderr

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 error[E0271]: type mismatch resolving `<() as Array<'a>>::Element == ()`
-  --> $DIR/issue-39970.rs:19:5
+  --> $DIR/issue-39970.rs:19:6
    |
 LL |     <() as Visit>::visit();
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ type mismatch resolving `<() as Array<'a>>::Element == ()`
+   |      ^^ type mismatch resolving `<() as Array<'a>>::Element == ()`
    |
 note: expected this to be `()`
   --> $DIR/issue-39970.rs:10:20

tests/ui/rfcs/rfc-2632-const-trait-impl/call-const-trait-method-fail.stderr

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 error[E0277]: the trait bound `u32: ~const Plus` is not satisfied
-  --> $DIR/call-const-trait-method-fail.rs:25:7
+  --> $DIR/call-const-trait-method-fail.rs:25:5
    |
 LL |     a.plus(b)
-   |       ^^^^ the trait `Plus` is not implemented for `u32`
+   |     ^ the trait `Plus` is not implemented for `u32`
    |
    = help: the trait `Plus` is implemented for `u32`
 

tests/ui/rfcs/rfc-2632-const-trait-impl/trait-where-clause-const.stderr

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ error[E0277]: the trait bound `T: ~const Bar` is not satisfied
   --> $DIR/trait-where-clause-const.rs:21:5
    |
 LL |     T::b();
-   |     ^^^^ the trait `Bar` is not implemented for `T`
+   |     ^ the trait `Bar` is not implemented for `T`
    |
 note: required by a bound in `Foo::b`
   --> $DIR/trait-where-clause-const.rs:15:24

tests/ui/rfcs/rfc-2632-const-trait-impl/trait-where-clause.stderr

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ error[E0277]: the trait bound `T: Bar` is not satisfied
   --> $DIR/trait-where-clause.rs:14:5
    |
 LL |     T::b();
-   |     ^^^^ the trait `Bar` is not implemented for `T`
+   |     ^ the trait `Bar` is not implemented for `T`
    |
 note: required by a bound in `Foo::b`
   --> $DIR/trait-where-clause.rs:8:24

tests/ui/trait-bounds/enum-unit-variant-trait-bound.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+// Regression test for one part of issue #105306.
+
+fn main() {
+    let _ = Option::<[u8]>::None;
+    //~^ ERROR the size for values of type `[u8]` cannot be known at compilation time
+}

tests/ui/trait-bounds/enum-unit-variant-trait-bound.stderr

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+error[E0277]: the size for values of type `[u8]` cannot be known at compilation time
+  --> $DIR/enum-unit-variant-trait-bound.rs:4:22
+   |
+LL |     let _ = Option::<[u8]>::None;
+   |                      ^^^^ doesn't have a size known at compile-time
+   |
+   = help: the trait `Sized` is not implemented for `[u8]`
+note: required by a bound in `None`
+  --> $SRC_DIR/core/src/option.rs:LL:COL
+
+error: aborting due to previous error
+
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0277`.

tests/ui/traits/suggest-where-clause.stderr

@@ -38,32 +38,32 @@ LL + fn check<T: Iterator, U>() {
    |
 
 error[E0277]: the trait bound `u64: From<T>` is not satisfied
-  --> $DIR/suggest-where-clause.rs:15:5
+  --> $DIR/suggest-where-clause.rs:15:18
    |
 LL |     <u64 as From<T>>::from;
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the trait `From<T>` is not implemented for `u64`
+   |                  ^ the trait `From<T>` is not implemented for `u64`
    |
 help: consider introducing a `where` clause, but there might be an alternative better way to express this requirement
    |
 LL | fn check<T: Iterator, U: ?Sized>() where u64: From<T> {
    |                                    ++++++++++++++++++
 
 error[E0277]: the trait bound `u64: From<<T as Iterator>::Item>` is not satisfied
-  --> $DIR/suggest-where-clause.rs:18:5
+  --> $DIR/suggest-where-clause.rs:18:18
    |
 LL |     <u64 as From<<T as Iterator>::Item>>::from;
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the trait `From<<T as Iterator>::Item>` is not implemented for `u64`
+   |                  ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the trait `From<<T as Iterator>::Item>` is not implemented for `u64`
    |
 help: consider introducing a `where` clause, but there might be an alternative better way to express this requirement
    |
 LL | fn check<T: Iterator, U: ?Sized>() where u64: From<<T as Iterator>::Item> {
    |                                    ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 
 error[E0277]: the trait bound `Misc<_>: From<T>` is not satisfied
-  --> $DIR/suggest-where-clause.rs:23:5
+  --> $DIR/suggest-where-clause.rs:23:22
    |
 LL |     <Misc<_> as From<T>>::from;
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the trait `From<T>` is not implemented for `Misc<_>`
+   |                      ^ the trait `From<T>` is not implemented for `Misc<_>`
 
 error[E0277]: the size for values of type `[T]` cannot be known at compilation time
   --> $DIR/suggest-where-clause.rs:28:20

tests/ui/unevaluated_fixed_size_array_len.stderr

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 error[E0277]: the trait bound `[(); 0]: Foo` is not satisfied
-  --> $DIR/unevaluated_fixed_size_array_len.rs:12:5
+  --> $DIR/unevaluated_fixed_size_array_len.rs:12:6
    |
 LL |     <[(); 0] as Foo>::foo()
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the trait `Foo` is not implemented for `[(); 0]`
+   |      ^^^^^^^ the trait `Foo` is not implemented for `[(); 0]`
    |
    = help: the trait `Foo` is implemented for `[(); 1]`