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Disallow setting some built-in cfg via the command-line #126158

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merged 2 commits into from
Aug 7, 2024

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@Urgau Urgau commented Jun 8, 2024

This PR disallow users from setting some built-in cfg via set the command-line in order to prevent incoherent state, eg. windows cfg active but target is Linux based.

This implements MCP rust-lang/compiler-team#610, with the caveat that we disallow cfgs no matter if they make sense or not, since I don't think it's useful to allow users to set a cfg that will be set anyway. It also complicates the implementation.


The explicit_builtin_cfgs_in_flags lint detects builtin cfgs set via the --cfg flag.

(deny-by-default)

Example

rustc --cfg unix
fn main() {}

This will produce:

error: unexpected `--cfg unix` flag
  |
  = note: config `unix` is only supposed to be controlled by `--target`
  = note: manually setting a built-in cfg can and does create incoherent behaviours
  = note: `#[deny(explicit_builtin_cfgs_in_flags)]` on by default

Explanation

Setting builtin cfgs can and does produce incoherent behaviour, it's better to the use the appropriate rustc flag that controls the config. For example setting the windows cfg but on Linux based target.


r? @petrochenkov
cc @jyn514

try-job: aarch64-apple
try-job: test-various
try-job: armhf-gnu
try-job: x86_64-msvc
try-job: x86_64-mingw
try-job: i686-msvc
try-job: i686-mingw
try-job: x86_64-gnu-llvm-17
try-job: dist-various-1

@rustbot rustbot added S-waiting-on-review Status: Awaiting review from the assignee but also interested parties. T-compiler Relevant to the compiler team, which will review and decide on the PR/issue. labels Jun 8, 2024
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@Urgau Urgau force-pushed the disallow-cfgs branch 3 times, most recently from 4b6c448 to 4ebdd5c Compare June 22, 2024 13:21
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@Urgau Urgau force-pushed the disallow-cfgs branch 2 times, most recently from e63e8f7 to 30480ad Compare June 22, 2024 14:19
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Urgau commented Jun 22, 2024

I've changed the error from a hard-error to a deny-by-default lint as asked and included all the possible cfgs that wouldn't break the world (and added some links for the one that we can't lint on them).

@rustbot ready

@rustbot rustbot added S-waiting-on-review Status: Awaiting review from the assignee but also interested parties. and removed S-waiting-on-author Status: This is awaiting some action (such as code changes or more information) from the author. labels Jun 22, 2024
tests/codegen/default-requires-uwtable.rs Show resolved Hide resolved
tests/debuginfo/thread-names.rs Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
compiler/rustc_session/src/config/cfg.rs Show resolved Hide resolved
compiler/rustc_session/src/config/cfg.rs Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
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Urgau commented Jun 24, 2024

Addressed or replied to all the review comments.

@rustbot ready

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Ok, let's try landing this.
@bors r+

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bors commented Jun 25, 2024

📌 Commit 971cb13 has been approved by petrochenkov

It is now in the queue for this repository.

@bors bors added S-waiting-on-bors Status: Waiting on bors to run and complete tests. Bors will change the label on completion. and removed S-waiting-on-review Status: Awaiting review from the assignee but also interested parties. labels Jun 25, 2024
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bors commented Aug 7, 2024

⌛ Trying commit c0c57b3 with merge ac7969d...

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r=me after CI is green.
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lcnr commented Aug 7, 2024

@bors r=petrochenkov

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bors commented Aug 7, 2024

📌 Commit c0c57b3 has been approved by petrochenkov

It is now in the queue for this repository.

@bors bors added S-waiting-on-bors Status: Waiting on bors to run and complete tests. Bors will change the label on completion. and removed S-waiting-on-author Status: This is awaiting some action (such as code changes or more information) from the author. labels Aug 7, 2024
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Urgau commented Aug 7, 2024

Wait, try isn't finishing yet, and bors doesn't like r+ and try at the same time.
@bors r-

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bors commented Aug 7, 2024

☀️ Try build successful - checks-actions
Build commit: ac7969d (ac7969db6cc18caaabd206a34b8c5034a329765d)

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Urgau commented Aug 7, 2024

@bors r=petrochenkov

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bors commented Aug 7, 2024

📌 Commit c0c57b3 has been approved by petrochenkov

It is now in the queue for this repository.

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bors commented Aug 7, 2024

⌛ Testing commit c0c57b3 with merge ce20e15...

@Urgau Urgau changed the title Disallow setting some built-in cfg via set the command-line Disallow setting some built-in cfg via the command-line Aug 7, 2024
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bors commented Aug 7, 2024

☀️ Test successful - checks-actions
Approved by: petrochenkov
Pushing ce20e15 to master...

@bors bors added the merged-by-bors This PR was explicitly merged by bors. label Aug 7, 2024
@bors bors merged commit ce20e15 into rust-lang:master Aug 7, 2024
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@rustbot rustbot added this to the 1.82.0 milestone Aug 7, 2024
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Finished benchmarking commit (ce20e15): comparison URL.

Overall result: no relevant changes - no action needed

@rustbot label: -perf-regression

Instruction count

This benchmark run did not return any relevant results for this metric.

Max RSS (memory usage)

Results (primary -2.6%, secondary -1.9%)

This is a less reliable metric that may be of interest but was not used to determine the overall result at the top of this comment.

mean range count
Regressions ❌
(primary)
- - 0
Regressions ❌
(secondary)
3.3% [3.3%, 3.3%] 1
Improvements ✅
(primary)
-2.6% [-2.6%, -2.6%] 1
Improvements ✅
(secondary)
-3.6% [-3.7%, -3.5%] 3
All ❌✅ (primary) -2.6% [-2.6%, -2.6%] 1

Cycles

This benchmark run did not return any relevant results for this metric.

Binary size

This benchmark run did not return any relevant results for this metric.

Bootstrap: 760.558s -> 760.891s (0.04%)
Artifact size: 336.96 MiB -> 336.96 MiB (0.00%)

@apiraino apiraino removed the to-announce Announce this issue on triage meeting label Aug 15, 2024
@Urgau Urgau added the relnotes Marks issues that should be documented in the release notes of the next release. label Sep 6, 2024
tmeijn pushed a commit to tmeijn/dotfiles that referenced this pull request Oct 18, 2024
This MR contains the following updates:

| Package | Update | Change |
|---|---|---|
| [rust](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust) | minor | `1.81.0` -> `1.82.0` |

MR created with the help of [el-capitano/tools/renovate-bot](https://gitlab.com/el-capitano/tools/renovate-bot).

**Proposed changes to behavior should be submitted there as MRs.**

---

### Release Notes

<details>
<summary>rust-lang/rust (rust)</summary>

### [`v1.82.0`](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/HEAD/RELEASES.md#Version-1820-2024-10-17)

[Compare Source](rust-lang/rust@1.81.0...1.82.0)

\==========================

<a id="1.82.0-Language"></a>

## Language

-   [Don't make statement nonterminals match pattern nonterminals](rust-lang/rust#120221)
-   [Patterns matching empty types can now be omitted in common cases](rust-lang/rust#122792)
-   [Enforce supertrait outlives obligations when using trait impls](rust-lang/rust#124336)
-   [`addr_of(_mut)!` macros and the newly stabilized `&raw (const|mut)` are now safe to use with all static items](rust-lang/rust#125834)
-   [size_of_val_raw: for length 0 this is safe to call](rust-lang/rust#126152)
-   [Reorder trait bound modifiers *after* `for<...>` binder in trait bounds](rust-lang/rust#127054)
-   [Stabilize opaque type precise capturing (RFC 3617)](rust-lang/rust#127672)
-   [Stabilize `&raw const` and `&raw mut` operators (RFC 2582)](rust-lang/rust#127679)
-   [Stabilize unsafe extern blocks (RFC 3484)](rust-lang/rust#127921)
-   [Stabilize nested field access in `offset_of!`](rust-lang/rust#128284)
-   [Do not require `T` to be live when dropping `[T; 0]`](rust-lang/rust#128438)
-   [Stabilize `const` operands in inline assembly](rust-lang/rust#128570)
-   [Stabilize floating-point arithmetic in `const fn`](rust-lang/rust#128596)
-   [Stabilize explicit opt-in to unsafe attributes](rust-lang/rust#128771)
-   [Document NaN bit patterns guarantees](rust-lang/rust#129559)

<a id="1.82.0-Compiler"></a>

## Compiler

-   [Promote riscv64gc-unknown-linux-musl to tier 2](rust-lang/rust#122049)
-   [Promote Mac Catalyst targets `aarch64-apple-ios-macabi` and `x86_64-apple-ios-macabi` to Tier 2, and ship them with rustup](rust-lang/rust#126450)
-   [Add tier 3 NuttX based targets for RISC-V and ARM](rust-lang/rust#127755)
-   [Add tier 3 powerpc-unknown-linux-muslspe target](rust-lang/rust#127905)
-   [Improved diagnostics to explain why a pattern is unreachable](rust-lang/rust#128034)
-   [The compiler now triggers the unreachable code warning properly for async functions that don't return/are `-> !`](rust-lang/rust#128443)
-   [Promote `aarch64-apple-darwin` to Tier 1](rust-lang/rust#128592)
-   [Add Trusty OS target `aarch64-unknown-trusty` and `armv7-unknown-trusty` as tier 3 targets](rust-lang/rust#129490)
-   [Promote `wasm32-wasip2` to Tier 2.](rust-lang/rust#126967)

<a id="1.82.0-Libraries"></a>

## Libraries

-   [Generalize `{Rc,Arc}::make_mut()` to `Path`, `OsStr`, and `CStr`.](rust-lang/rust#126877)

<a id="1.82.0-Stabilized-APIs"></a>

## Stabilized APIs

-   [`std::thread::Builder::spawn_unchecked`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/thread/struct.Builder.html#method.spawn_unchecked)
-   [`std::str::CharIndices::offset`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/str/struct.CharIndices.html#method.offset)
-   [`std::option::Option::is_none_or`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/option/enum.Option.html#method.is_none_or)
-   [`[T]::is_sorted`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.slice.html#method.is_sorted)
-   [`[T]::is_sorted_by`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.slice.html#method.is_sorted_by)
-   [`[T]::is_sorted_by_key`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.slice.html#method.is_sorted_by_key)
-   [`Iterator::is_sorted`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/trait.Iterator.html#method.is_sorted)
-   [`Iterator::is_sorted_by`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/trait.Iterator.html#method.is_sorted_by)
-   [`Iterator::is_sorted_by_key`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/trait.Iterator.html#method.is_sorted_by_key)
-   [`std::future::Ready::into_inner`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/future/struct.Ready.html#method.into_inner)
-   [`std::iter::repeat_n`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/fn.repeat_n.html)
-   [`impl<T: Clone> DoubleEndedIterator for Take<Repeat<T>>`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/struct.Take.html#impl-DoubleEndedIterator-for-Take%3CRepeat%3CT%3E%3E)
-   [`impl<T: Clone> ExactSizeIterator for Take<Repeat<T>>`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/struct.Take.html#impl-ExactSizeIterator-for-Take%3CRepeat%3CT%3E%3E)
-   [`impl<T: Clone> ExactSizeIterator for Take<RepeatWith<T>>`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/struct.Take.html#impl-ExactSizeIterator-for-Take%3CRepeatWith%3CF%3E%3E)
-   [`impl Default for std::collections::binary_heap::Iter`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/collections/binary_heap/struct.Iter.html#impl-Default-for-Iter%3C'\_,+T%3E)
-   [`impl Default for std::collections::btree_map::RangeMut`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/collections/btree_map/struct.RangeMut.html#impl-Default-for-RangeMut%3C'\_,+K,+V%3E)
-   [`impl Default for std::collections::btree_map::ValuesMut`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/collections/btree_map/struct.ValuesMut.html#impl-Default-for-ValuesMut%3C'\_,+K,+V%3E)
-   [`impl Default for std::collections::vec_deque::Iter`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/collections/vec_deque/struct.Iter.html#impl-Default-for-Iter%3C'\_,+T%3E)
-   [`impl Default for std::collections::vec_deque::IterMut`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/collections/vec_deque/struct.IterMut.html#impl-Default-for-IterMut%3C'\_,+T%3E)
-   [`Rc<T>::new_uninit`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/rc/struct.Rc.html#method.new_uninit)
-   [`Rc<T>::assume_init`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/rc/struct.Rc.html#method.assume_init)
-   [`Rc<[T]>::new_uninit_slice`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/rc/struct.Rc.html#method.new_uninit_slice)
-   [`Rc<[MaybeUninit<T>]>::assume_init`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/rc/struct.Rc.html#method.assume_init-1)
-   [`Arc<T>::new_uninit`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/sync/struct.Arc.html#method.new_uninit)
-   [`Arc<T>::assume_init`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/sync/struct.Arc.html#method.assume_init)
-   [`Arc<[T]>::new_uninit_slice`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/sync/struct.Arc.html#method.new_uninit_slice)
-   [`Arc<[MaybeUninit<T>]>::assume_init`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/sync/struct.Arc.html#method.assume_init-1)
-   [`Box<T>::new_uninit`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/boxed/struct.Box.html#method.new_uninit)
-   [`Box<T>::assume_init`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/boxed/struct.Box.html#method.assume_init)
-   [`Box<[T]>::new_uninit_slice`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/boxed/struct.Box.html#method.new_uninit_slice)
-   [`Box<[MaybeUninit<T>]>::assume_init`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/boxed/struct.Box.html#method.assume_init-1)
-   [`core::arch::x86_64::_bextri_u64`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86\_64/fn.\_bextri_u64.html)
-   [`core::arch::x86_64::_bextri_u32`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86\_64/fn.\_bextri_u32.html)
-   [`core::arch::x86::_mm_broadcastsi128_si256`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn.\_mm_broadcastsi128\_si256.html)
-   [`core::arch::x86::_mm256_stream_load_si256`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn.\_mm256\_stream_load_si256.html)
-   [`core::arch::x86::_tzcnt_u16`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn.\_tzcnt_u16.html)
-   [`core::arch::x86::_mm_extracti_si64`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn.\_mm_extracti_si64.html)
-   [`core::arch::x86::_mm_inserti_si64`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn.\_mm_inserti_si64.html)
-   [`core::arch::x86::_mm_storeu_si16`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn.\_mm_storeu_si16.html)
-   [`core::arch::x86::_mm_storeu_si32`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn.\_mm_storeu_si32.html)
-   [`core::arch::x86::_mm_storeu_si64`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn.\_mm_storeu_si64.html)
-   [`core::arch::x86::_mm_loadu_si16`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn.\_mm_loadu_si16.html)
-   [`core::arch::x86::_mm_loadu_si32`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn.\_mm_loadu_si32.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::u8x16_relaxed_swizzle`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u8x16\_relaxed_swizzle.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::i8x16_relaxed_swizzle`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i8x16\_relaxed_swizzle.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::i32x4_relaxed_trunc_f32x4`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i32x4\_relaxed_trunc_f32x4.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::u32x4_relaxed_trunc_f32x4`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u32x4\_relaxed_trunc_f32x4.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::i32x4_relaxed_trunc_f64x2_zero`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i32x4\_relaxed_trunc_f64x2\_zero.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::u32x4_relaxed_trunc_f64x2_zero`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u32x4\_relaxed_trunc_f64x2\_zero.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::f32x4_relaxed_madd`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f32x4\_relaxed_madd.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::f32x4_relaxed_nmadd`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f32x4\_relaxed_nmadd.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::f64x2_relaxed_madd`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f64x2\_relaxed_madd.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::f64x2_relaxed_nmadd`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f64x2\_relaxed_nmadd.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::i8x16_relaxed_laneselect`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i8x16\_relaxed_laneselect.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::u8x16_relaxed_laneselect`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u8x16\_relaxed_laneselect.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::i16x8_relaxed_laneselect`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i16x8\_relaxed_laneselect.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::u16x8_relaxed_laneselect`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u16x8\_relaxed_laneselect.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::i32x4_relaxed_laneselect`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i32x4\_relaxed_laneselect.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::u32x4_relaxed_laneselect`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u32x4\_relaxed_laneselect.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::i64x2_relaxed_laneselect`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i64x2\_relaxed_laneselect.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::u64x2_relaxed_laneselect`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u64x2\_relaxed_laneselect.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::f32x4_relaxed_min`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f32x4\_relaxed_min.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::f32x4_relaxed_max`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f32x4\_relaxed_max.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::f64x2_relaxed_min`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f64x2\_relaxed_min.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::f64x2_relaxed_max`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f64x2\_relaxed_max.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::i16x8_relaxed_q15mulr`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i16x8\_relaxed_q15mulr.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::u16x8_relaxed_q15mulr`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u16x8\_relaxed_q15mulr.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::i16x8_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i16x8\_relaxed_dot_i8x16\_i7x16.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::u16x8_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u16x8\_relaxed_dot_i8x16\_i7x16.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::i32x4_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16_add`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i32x4\_relaxed_dot_i8x16\_i7x16\_add.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::u32x4_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16_add`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u32x4\_relaxed_dot_i8x16\_i7x16\_add.html)

These APIs are now stable in const contexts:

-   [`std::task::Waker::from_raw`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/task/struct.Waker.html#method.from_raw)
-   [`std::task::Context::from_waker`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/task/struct.Context.html#method.from_waker)
-   [`std::task::Context::waker`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/task/struct.Context.html#method.waker)
-   [`$integer::from_str_radix`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u32.html#method.from_str_radix)
-   [`std::num::ParseIntError::kind`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/num/struct.ParseIntError.html#method.kind)

<a id="1.82.0-Cargo"></a>

## Cargo

-   [feat: Add `info` cargo subcommand](rust-lang/cargo#14141)

<a id="1.82.0-Compatibility-Notes"></a>

## Compatibility Notes

-   We now [disallow setting some built-in cfgs via the command-line](rust-lang/rust#126158) with the newly added [`explicit_builtin_cfgs_in_flags`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/rustc/lints/listing/deny-by-default.html#explicit-builtin-cfgs-in-flags) lint in order to prevent incoherent state, eg. `windows` cfg active but target is Linux based. The appropriate [`rustc` flag](https://doc.rust-lang.org/rustc/command-line-arguments.html) should be used instead.
-   The standard library has a new implementation of `binary_search` which is significantly improves performance ([#&#8203;128254](rust-lang/rust#128254)). However when a sorted slice has multiple values which compare equal, the new implementation may select a different value among the equal ones than the old implementation.
-   [illumos/Solaris now sets `MSG_NOSIGNAL` when writing to sockets](rust-lang/rust#128259). This avoids killing the process with SIGPIPE when writing to a closed socket, which matches the existing behavior on other UNIX targets.
-   [Removes a problematic hack that always passed the --whole-archive linker flag for tests, which may cause linker errors for code accidentally relying on it.](rust-lang/rust#128400)
-   The WebAssembly target features `multivalue` and `reference-types` are now
    both enabled by default. These two features both have subtle changes implied
    for generated WebAssembly binaries. For the `multivalue` feature, WebAssembly
    target support has changed when upgrading to LLVM 19. Support for generating
    functions with multiple returns no longer works and
    `-Ctarget-feature=+multivalue` has a different meaning than it did in LLVM 18
    and prior. There is no longer any supported means to generate a module that has
    a function with multiple returns in WebAssembly from Rust source code. For the
    `reference-types` feature the encoding of immediates in the `call_indirect`, a
    commonly used instruction by the WebAssembly backend, has changed. Validators
    and parsers which don't understand the `reference-types` proposal will no
    longer accept modules produced by LLVM due to this change in encoding of
    immediates. Additionally these features being enabled are encoded in the
    `target_features` custom section and may affect downstream tooling such as
    `wasm-opt` consuming the module. Generating a WebAssembly module that disables
    default features requires `-Zbuild-std` support from Cargo and more information
    can be found at
    [rust-lang/rust#128511](rust-lang/rust#128511).
-   [Rust now raises unsafety errors for union patterns in parameter-position](rust-lang/rust#130531)

<a id="1.82.0-Internal-Changes"></a>

## Internal Changes

These changes do not affect any public interfaces of Rust, but they represent
significant improvements to the performance or internals of rustc and related
tools.

-   [Update to LLVM 19](rust-lang/rust#127513)

</details>

---

### Configuration

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♻ **Rebasing**: Whenever MR becomes conflicted, or you tick the rebase/retry checkbox.

🔕 **Ignore**: Close this MR and you won't be reminded about this update again.

---

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---

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wip-sync pushed a commit to NetBSD/pkgsrc-wip that referenced this pull request Oct 27, 2024
Pkgsrc changes:
 * Adapt patches, apply to new vendored crates where needed.
 * Back-port rust pull request 130110, "make dist vendoring configurable"
 * Disable "dist vendoring", otherwise cargo would try to access
   the network during the build phase.

Upstream changes:

Version 1.82.0 (2024-10-17)
==========================

Language
--------
- [Don't make statement nonterminals match pattern nonterminals]
  (rust-lang/rust#120221)
- [Patterns matching empty types can now be omitted in common cases]
  (rust-lang/rust#122792)
- [Enforce supertrait outlives obligations when using trait impls]
  (rust-lang/rust#124336)
- [`addr_of(_mut)!` macros and the newly stabilized `&raw (const|mut)`
  are now safe to use with all static items]
  (rust-lang/rust#125834)
- [size_of_val_raw: for length 0 this is safe to call]
  (rust-lang/rust#126152)
- [Reorder trait bound modifiers *after* `for<...>` binder in trait bounds]
  (rust-lang/rust#127054)
- [Stabilize opaque type precise capturing (RFC 3617)]
  (rust-lang/rust#127672)
- [Stabilize `&raw const` and `&raw mut` operators (RFC 2582)]
  (rust-lang/rust#127679)
- [Stabilize unsafe extern blocks (RFC 3484)]
  (rust-lang/rust#127921)
- [Stabilize nested field access in `offset_of!`]
  (rust-lang/rust#128284)
- [Do not require `T` to be live when dropping `[T; 0]`]
  (rust-lang/rust#128438)
- [Stabilize `const` operands in inline assembly]
  (rust-lang/rust#128570)
- [Stabilize floating-point arithmetic in `const fn`]
  (rust-lang/rust#128596)
- [Stabilize explicit opt-in to unsafe attributes]
  (rust-lang/rust#128771)
- [Document NaN bit patterns guarantees]
  (rust-lang/rust#129559)

Compiler
--------
- [Promote riscv64gc-unknown-linux-musl to tier 2]
  (rust-lang/rust#122049)
- [Promote Mac Catalyst targets `aarch64-apple-ios-macabi` and
  `x86_64-apple-ios-macabi` to Tier 2, and ship them with rustup]
  (rust-lang/rust#126450)
- [Add tier 3 NuttX based targets for RISC-V and ARM]
  (rust-lang/rust#127755)
- [Add tier 3 powerpc-unknown-linux-muslspe target]
  (rust-lang/rust#127905)
- [Improved diagnostics to explain why a pattern is unreachable]
  (rust-lang/rust#128034)
- [The compiler now triggers the unreachable code warning properly
  for async functions that don't return/are `-> !`]
  (rust-lang/rust#128443)
- [Promote `aarch64-apple-darwin` to Tier 1]
  (rust-lang/rust#128592)
- [Add Trusty OS target `aarch64-unknown-trusty` and `armv7-unknown-trusty`
  as tier 3 targets] (rust-lang/rust#129490)
- [Promote `wasm32-wasip2` to Tier 2.]
  (rust-lang/rust#126967)

Libraries
---------
- [Generalize `{Rc,Arc}::make_mut()` to `Path`, `OsStr`, and `CStr`.]
  (rust-lang/rust#126877)

Stabilized APIs
---------------
- [`std::thread::Builder::spawn_unchecked`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/thread/struct.Builder.html#method.spawn_unchecked)
- [`std::str::CharIndices::offset`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/str/struct.CharIndices.html#method.offset)
- [`std::option::Option::is_none_or`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/option/enum.Option.html#method.is_none_or)
- [`[T]::is_sorted`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.slice.html#method.is_sorted)
- [`[T]::is_sorted_by`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.slice.html#method.is_sorted_by)
- [`[T]::is_sorted_by_key`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.slice.html#method.is_sorted_by_key)
- [`Iterator::is_sorted`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/trait.Iterator.html#method.is_sorted)
- [`Iterator::is_sorted_by`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/trait.Iterator.html#method.is_sorted_by)
- [`Iterator::is_sorted_by_key`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/trait.Iterator.html#method.is_sorted_by_key)
- [`std::future::Ready::into_inner`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/future/struct.Ready.html#method.into_inner)
- [`std::iter::repeat_n`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/fn.repeat_n.html)
- [`impl<T: Clone> DoubleEndedIterator for Take<Repeat<T>>`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/struct.Take.html#impl-DoubleEndedIterator-for-Take%3CRepeat%3CT%3E%3E)
- [`impl<T: Clone> ExactSizeIterator for Take<Repeat<T>>`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/struct.Take.html#impl-ExactSizeIterator-for-Take%3CRepeat%3CT%3E%3E)
- [`impl<T: Clone> ExactSizeIterator for Take<RepeatWith<T>>`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/struct.Take.html#impl-ExactSizeIterator-for-Take%3CRepeatWith%3CF%3E%3E)
- [`impl Default for std::collections::binary_heap::Iter`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/collections/binary_heap/struct.Iter.html#impl-Default-for-Iter%3C'_,+T%3E)
- [`impl Default for std::collections::btree_map::RangeMut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/collections/btree_map/struct.RangeMut.html#impl-Default-for-RangeMut%3C'_,+K,+V%3E)
- [`impl Default for std::collections::btree_map::ValuesMut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/collections/btree_map/struct.ValuesMut.html#impl-Default-for-ValuesMut%3C'_,+K,+V%3E)
- [`impl Default for std::collections::vec_deque::Iter`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/collections/vec_deque/struct.Iter.html#impl-Default-for-Iter%3C'_,+T%3E)
- [`impl Default for std::collections::vec_deque::IterMut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/collections/vec_deque/struct.IterMut.html#impl-Default-for-IterMut%3C'_,+T%3E)
- [`Rc<T>::new_uninit`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/rc/struct.Rc.html#method.new_uninit)
- [`Rc<T>::assume_init`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/rc/struct.Rc.html#method.assume_init)
- [`Rc<[T]>::new_uninit_slice`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/rc/struct.Rc.html#method.new_uninit_slice)
- [`Rc<[MaybeUninit<T>]>::assume_init`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/rc/struct.Rc.html#method.assume_init-1)
- [`Arc<T>::new_uninit`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/sync/struct.Arc.html#method.new_uninit)
- [`Arc<T>::assume_init`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/sync/struct.Arc.html#method.assume_init)
- [`Arc<[T]>::new_uninit_slice`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/sync/struct.Arc.html#method.new_uninit_slice)
- [`Arc<[MaybeUninit<T>]>::assume_init`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/sync/struct.Arc.html#method.assume_init-1)
- [`Box<T>::new_uninit`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/boxed/struct.Box.html#method.new_uninit)
- [`Box<T>::assume_init`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/boxed/struct.Box.html#method.assume_init)
- [`Box<[T]>::new_uninit_slice`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/boxed/struct.Box.html#method.new_uninit_slice)
- [`Box<[MaybeUninit<T>]>::assume_init`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/boxed/struct.Box.html#method.assume_init-1)
- [`core::arch::x86_64::_bextri_u64`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86_64/fn._bextri_u64.html)
- [`core::arch::x86_64::_bextri_u32`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86_64/fn._bextri_u32.html)
- [`core::arch::x86::_mm_broadcastsi128_si256`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn._mm_broadcastsi128_si256.html)
- [`core::arch::x86::_mm256_stream_load_si256`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn._mm256_stream_load_si256.html)
- [`core::arch::x86::_tzcnt_u16`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn._tzcnt_u16.html)
- [`core::arch::x86::_mm_extracti_si64`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn._mm_extracti_si64.html)
- [`core::arch::x86::_mm_inserti_si64`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn._mm_inserti_si64.html)
- [`core::arch::x86::_mm_storeu_si16`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn._mm_storeu_si16.html)
- [`core::arch::x86::_mm_storeu_si32`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn._mm_storeu_si32.html)
- [`core::arch::x86::_mm_storeu_si64`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn._mm_storeu_si64.html)
- [`core::arch::x86::_mm_loadu_si16`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn._mm_loadu_si16.html)
- [`core::arch::x86::_mm_loadu_si32`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn._mm_loadu_si32.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::u8x16_relaxed_swizzle`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u8x16_relaxed_swizzle.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::i8x16_relaxed_swizzle`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i8x16_relaxed_swizzle.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::i32x4_relaxed_trunc_f32x4`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i32x4_relaxed_trunc_f32x4.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::u32x4_relaxed_trunc_f32x4`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u32x4_relaxed_trunc_f32x4.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::i32x4_relaxed_trunc_f64x2_zero`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i32x4_relaxed_trunc_f64x2_zero.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::u32x4_relaxed_trunc_f64x2_zero`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u32x4_relaxed_trunc_f64x2_zero.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::f32x4_relaxed_madd`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f32x4_relaxed_madd.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::f32x4_relaxed_nmadd`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f32x4_relaxed_nmadd.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::f64x2_relaxed_madd`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f64x2_relaxed_madd.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::f64x2_relaxed_nmadd`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f64x2_relaxed_nmadd.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::i8x16_relaxed_laneselect`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i8x16_relaxed_laneselect.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::u8x16_relaxed_laneselect`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u8x16_relaxed_laneselect.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::i16x8_relaxed_laneselect`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i16x8_relaxed_laneselect.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::u16x8_relaxed_laneselect`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u16x8_relaxed_laneselect.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::i32x4_relaxed_laneselect`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i32x4_relaxed_laneselect.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::u32x4_relaxed_laneselect`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u32x4_relaxed_laneselect.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::i64x2_relaxed_laneselect`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i64x2_relaxed_laneselect.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::u64x2_relaxed_laneselect`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u64x2_relaxed_laneselect.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::f32x4_relaxed_min`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f32x4_relaxed_min.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::f32x4_relaxed_max`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f32x4_relaxed_max.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::f64x2_relaxed_min`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f64x2_relaxed_min.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::f64x2_relaxed_max`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f64x2_relaxed_max.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::i16x8_relaxed_q15mulr`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i16x8_relaxed_q15mulr.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::u16x8_relaxed_q15mulr`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u16x8_relaxed_q15mulr.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::i16x8_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i16x8_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::u16x8_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u16x8_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::i32x4_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16_add`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i32x4_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16_add.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::u32x4_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16_add`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u32x4_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16_add.html)

These APIs are now stable in const contexts:

- [`std::task::Waker::from_raw`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/task/struct.Waker.html#method.from_raw)
- [`std::task::Waker::waker`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/task/struct.Waker.html#method.from_raw)
- [`std::task::Context::from_waker`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/task/struct.Context.html#method.from_waker)
- [`std::task::Context::waker`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/task/struct.Context.html#method.waker)
- [`$integer::from_str_radix`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u32.html#method.from_str_radix)
- [`std::num::ParseIntError::kind`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/num/struct.ParseIntError.html#method.kind)

Cargo
-----
- [feat: Add `info` cargo subcommand]
  (rust-lang/cargo#14141)

Compatibility Notes
-------------------
 - We now [disallow setting some built-in cfgs via the
   command-line](rust-lang/rust#126158) with
   the newly added
   [`explicit_builtin_cfgs_in_flags`]
   (https://doc.rust-lang.org/rustc/lints/listing/deny-by-default.html#explicit-builtin-cfgs-in-flags)
   lint in order to prevent incoherent state, eg. `windows` cfg active
   but target is Linux based. The appropriate [`rustc` flag]
   (https://doc.rust-lang.org/rustc/command-line-arguments.html)
   should be used instead.

- The standard library has a new implementation of `binary_search`
  which is significantly improves performance
  ([#128254](rust-lang/rust#128254)). However
  when a sorted slice has multiple values which compare equal, the
  new implementation may select a different value among the equal
  ones than the old implementation.

- [illumos/Solaris now sets `MSG_NOSIGNAL` when writing to
  sockets](rust-lang/rust#128259). This avoids
  killing the process with SIGPIPE when writing to a closed socket,
  which matches the existing behavior on other UNIX targets.

- [Removes a problematic hack that always passed the --whole-archive
  linker flag for tests, which may cause linker errors for code
  accidentally relying on it.]
  (rust-lang/rust#128400)

- The WebAssembly target features `multivalue` and `reference-types`
  are now both enabled by default. These two features both have
  subtle changes implied for generated WebAssembly binaries. For
  the `multivalue` feature, WebAssembly target support has changed
  when upgrading to LLVM 19. Support for generating functions with
  multiple returns no longer works and `-Ctarget-feature=+multivalue`
  has a different meaning than it did in LLVM 18 and prior. There
  is no longer any supported means to generate a module that has
  a function with multiple returns in WebAssembly from Rust source
  code. For the `reference-types` feature the encoding of immediates
  in the `call_indirect`, a commonly used instruction by the
  WebAssembly backend, has changed. Validators and parsers which
  don't understand the `reference-types` proposal will no longer
  accept modules produced by LLVM due to this change in encoding
  of immediates. Additionally these features being enabled are
  encoded in the `target_features` custom section and may affect
  downstream tooling such as `wasm-opt` consuming the module.
  Generating a WebAssembly module that disables default features
  requires `-Zbuild-std` support from Cargo and more information
  can be found at
  [rust-lang/rust#128511](rust-lang/rust#128511).
- [Rust now raises unsafety errors for union patterns in parameter-position]
  (rust-lang/rust#130531)

Internal Changes
----------------

These changes do not affect any public interfaces of Rust, but they
represent significant improvements to the performance or internals
of rustc and related tools.

- [Update to LLVM 19]
  (rust-lang/rust#127513)
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