RequirementsLib: Requirement Management Library for Pip and Pipenv
Install from PyPI:
$ pipenv install requirementslib
Install from Github:
$ pipenv install -e git+https://github.com/sarugaku/requirementslib.git#egg=requirementslib
RequirementsLib provides a simple layer for building and interacting with requirements in both the Pipfile format and the requirements.txt format. This library was originally built for converting between these formats in Pipenv.
You can use RequirementsLib to import your lockfile into your setup file for including your install_requires dependencies:
from requirementslib import Lockfile
lockfile = Lockfile.create('/path/to/project/dir')
install_requires = lockfile.as_requirements(dev=False)
You can also interact directly with a Pipfile:
>>> from requirementslib import Pipfile
>>> pf = Pipfile.load('/home/hawk/git/pypa-pipenv')
>>> pf.sections
[Section(name='packages', requirements=[]), Section(name='dev-packages', requirements=[Requirement(name='pipenv', vcs=None, req=FileRequirement(setup_path=None, path='.', editable=True, uri='file:///home/hawk/git/pypa-pipenv', link=<Link file:///home/hawk/git/pypa-pipenv>, name='pipenv', req=<Requirement: "-e file:///home/hawk/git/pypa-pipenv">), markers='', specifiers=None, index=None, editable=True, hashes=[], extras=None),...]
And you can even write it back out into Pipfile's native format:
>>> print(pf.dump(to_dict=False))
[packages]
[dev-packages]
pipenv = {path = ".", editable = true}
flake8 = ">=3.3.0,<4"
pytest = "*"
mock = "*"
[scripts]
tests = "bash ./run-tests.sh"
[pipenv]
allow_prereleases = true
>>> from requirementslib import Requirement
>>> r = Requirement.from_line('-e git+https://github.com/pypa/pipenv.git@master#egg=pipenv')
>>> print(r)
Requirement(name='pipenv', vcs='git', req=VCSRequirement(editable=True, uri='git+https://github.com/pypa/pipenv.git', path=None, vcs='git', ref='master', subdirectory=None, name='pipenv', link=<Link git+https://github.com/pypa/pipenv.git@master#egg=pipenv>, req=<Requirement: "-e git+https://github.com/pypa/pipenv.git@master#egg=pipenv">), markers=None, specifiers=None, index=None, editable=True, hashes=[], extras=[])
>>> r.as_pipfile()
{'pipenv': {'editable': True, 'ref': 'master', 'git': 'https://github.com/pypa/pipenv.git'}}
Or move from Pipfile format to requirements.txt:
>>> r = Requirement.from_pipfile(name='pythonfinder', indexes=[], pipfile={'path': '../pythonfinder', 'editable': True})
>>> r.as_line()
'-e ../pythonfinder'
Requirementslib also can resolve the dependencies of editable packages by calling the run_requires
method.
This method returns a detailed dictionary containing metadata parsed from the package built in
a transient folder (unless it is already on the system or the call is run in a virtualenv).
The output of run_requires
is very detailed and in most cases will be sufficient:
>>> from pprint import pprint
>>> from requirementslib.models.requirements import Requirement
>>> r = Requirement.from_line("-e [email protected]:sarugaku/vistir.git#egg=vistir[spinner]")
>>> setup_info_dict = r.run_requires()
>>> from pprint import pprint
>>> pprint(setup_info_dict)
{'base_dir': '/tmp/requirementslib-t_ftl6no-src/src/vistir',
'build_backend': 'setuptools.build_meta',
'build_requires': ['setuptools>=36.2.2', 'wheel>=0.28.0'],
'extra_kwargs': {'build_dir': '/tmp/requirementslib-t_ftl6no-src/src',
'download_dir': '/home/hawk/.cache/pipenv/pkgs',
'src_dir': '/tmp/requirementslib-t_ftl6no-src/src',
'wheel_download_dir': '/home/hawk/.cache/pipenv/wheels'},
'extras': {'spinner': [Requirement.parse('cursor'),
Requirement.parse('yaspin')],
'tests': [Requirement.parse('pytest'),
Requirement.parse('pytest-xdist'),
Requirement.parse('pytest-cov'),
Requirement.parse('pytest-timeout'),
Requirement.parse('hypothesis-fspaths'),
Requirement.parse('hypothesis')]},
'ireq': <InstallRequirement object: vistir[spinner] from git+ssh://[email protected]/sarugaku/vistir.git#egg=vistir editable=True>,
'name': 'vistir',
'pyproject': PosixPath('/tmp/requirementslib-t_ftl6no-src/src/vistir/pyproject.toml'),
'python_requires': '>=2.6,!=3.0,!=3.1,!=3.2,!=3.3',
'requires': {'backports.functools_lru_cache;python_version<="3.4"': Requirement.parse('backports.functools_lru_cache; python_version <= "3.4"'),
'backports.shutil_get_terminal_size;python_version<"3.3"': Requirement.parse('backports.shutil_get_terminal_size; python_version < "3.3"'),
'backports.weakref;python_version<"3.3"': Requirement.parse('backports.weakref; python_version < "3.3"'),
'colorama': Requirement.parse('colorama'),
'pathlib2;python_version<"3.5"': Requirement.parse('pathlib2; python_version < "3.5"'),
'requests': Requirement.parse('requests'),
'six': Requirement.parse('six'),
'spinner': [Requirement.parse('cursor'),
Requirement.parse('yaspin')]},
'setup_cfg': PosixPath('/tmp/requirementslib-t_ftl6no-src/src/vistir/setup.cfg'),
'setup_py': PosixPath('/tmp/requirementslib-t_ftl6no-src/src/vistir/setup.py')}
As a side-effect of calls to run_requires
, new metadata is made available on the
requirement itself via the property requirement.req.dependencies
:
>>> pprint(r.req.dependencies)
({'backports.functools_lru_cache;python_version<="3.4"': Requirement.parse('backports.functools_lru_cache; python_version <= "3.4"'),
'backports.shutil_get_terminal_size;python_version<"3.3"': Requirement.parse('backports.shutil_get_terminal_size; python_version < "3.3"'),
'backports.weakref;python_version<"3.3"': Requirement.parse('backports.weakref; python_version < "3.3"'),
'colorama': Requirement.parse('colorama'),
'pathlib2;python_version<"3.5"': Requirement.parse('pathlib2; python_version < "3.5"'),
'requests': Requirement.parse('requests'),
'six': Requirement.parse('six'),
'spinner': [Requirement.parse('cursor'), Requirement.parse('yaspin')]},
[],
['setuptools>=36.2.2', 'wheel>=0.28.0'])
- Fork the repository and clone the fork to your local machine:
git clone [email protected]:yourusername/requirementslib.git
- Move into the repository directory and update the submodules:
git submodule update --init --recursive
- Install the package locally in a virtualenv using pipenv:
pipenv install --dev
- You can also install the package into a virtualenv by running
pip install -e .[dev,tests,typing]
to ensure all the development and test dependencies are installed
- You can also install the package into a virtualenv by running
- Before making any changes to the code, make sure to file an issue. The best way to ensure a smooth collaboration is to communicate before investing significant time and energy into any changes! Make sure to consider not just your own use case but others who might be using the library
- Create a new branch. For bugs, you can simply branch to
bugfix/<issuenumber>
. Features can be branched tofeature/<issuenumber>
. This convention is to streamline the branching process and to encourage good practices around filing issues and associating pull requests with specific issues. If you find yourself addressing many issues in one pull request, that should give you pause - Make your desired changes. Don't forget to add additional tests to account for your new code -- continuous integration will fail without it
- Test your changes by running
pipenv run pytest -ra tests
or simplypytest -ra tests
if you are inside an activated virtual environment - Create a corresponding
.rst
file in thenews
directory with a one sentence description of your change, e.g.Resolved an issue which sometimes prevented requirements from being converted from Pipfile entries to pip lines correctly
- Commit your changes. The first line of your commit should be a summary of your changes, no longer than 72 characters, followed by a blank line, followed by a bulleted description of your changes.
Don't forget to add separate lines with the phrase
- Fixes #<issuenumber>
for each issue you are addressing in your pull request - Before submitting your pull request, make sure to
git remote add upstream [email protected]:sarugaku/requirementslib.git
and thengit fetch upstream && git pull upstream master
to ensure your code is in sync with the latest version of the master branch, - Create a pull request describing your fix, referencing the issues in question. If your commit message from step 8 was detailed, you should be able to copy and paste it