Skip to content

tastapod/jgotesting

Repository files navigation

JUnit-compatible testing tool inspired by Go's testing package

Principles

  • A failed check shouldn't stop a test, but should be recorded.
  • It should be possible to stop a test when a failed check means there is no point going on.
  • Exceptions are an expensive and inappropriate way to model errors.

Quick start

  1. Add a JGoTesting @Rule instance to your test class.

      import org.jgotesting.rule.JGoTestingRule;
    
      public class MyTest {
          @org.junit.Rule
          public final JGoTestRule test = new JGoTestRule();
      }
  2. Use JGoTesting's static assertXxx methods in place of the JUnit ones just by replacing an import. Or use the checkXxx ones if you prefer. All tests in a class with the @Rule will be managed by JGoTesting.

      import static org.jgotesting.Assert.*; // same methods as org.junit.Assert.*
      import static org.jgotesting.Check.*; // ditto, with different names
    
      public class MyTest {
    
          @Rule
          public final JGoTestRule test = new JGoTestRule();
    
          @Test
          public void checksSeveralThings() {
              // These are all checked, then they all report as failures
    
              // using assert methods
              assertEqual("this fails", "one", "ONE");
              assertEqual("this also fails", "two", "TWO");
    
              // same again using check aliases
              checkEqual("so does this", "one", "ONE");
              checkEqual("and this", "two", "TWO");
    
              // Test fails with four errors. Sweet!
          }
      }
  3. The rule instance is a reference to the current test, so you can chain checks together. You can log messages that will only be printed if the test fails, using log methods. That way you can capture narrative about a test without having lots of verbose output for passing tests.

      public class MyTest {
    
          @Rule
          public final JGoTestRule test = new JGoTestRule();
    
          @Test
          public void checksSeveralThings() {
    
              test.log("This message only appears if we fail");
    
              // All these are checked, then they all report as failures
              test
                  .check("this fails", "one", equalTo("ONE")) // Hamcrest matcher
                  .check("this also fails", "two", equalTo("TWO"))
                  .check("so does this", "one".equals("ONE")) // boolean check
                  .check("and this", "two".equals("TWO"));
    
              // Fails with four errors. Sweet!
          }
      }
  4. Sometimes a test fails and there is no point continuing. In that case you can terminate the test with a message, or throw an exception like you would elsewhere:

      public class MyTest {
    
          @Rule
          public final JGoTestRule test = new JGoTestRule();
    
          @Test
          public void terminatesEarly() {
              // ...
              test.terminateIf("unlikely", moon, madeOf("cheese"));
    
              // We may not get here
              test.terminate("It's no use. I can't go on.");
    
              // We definitely won't get here
              throw new IllegalStateException("how did we get here?");
          }
      }

Worth knowing about

  • All the log, check and terminate methods work with either a simple boolean expression, a Hamcrest Matcher<>, or a Checker<>, which is a Single Abstract Method (SAM) interface so you can use Java 8 lambdas for checking.

  • The log, fail and terminate methods have logf, failf and terminatef variants that take printf-like string formatters.

  • The Testing class contains static versions of all the log, fail and terminate method variants.

About

No description, website, or topics provided.

Resources

License

Stars

Watchers

Forks

Releases

No releases published

Packages

No packages published

Contributors 3

  •  
  •  
  •