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Fix crawling error in AsyncWebCrawler
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Related to unclecode#105

Fix the 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'get' error in `AsyncWebCrawler`.

* **crawl4ai/async_webcrawler.py**
  - Add a check in the `arun` method to ensure `html` is not `None` before further processing.
  - Raise a descriptive error if `html` is `None`.

* **crawl4ai/async_crawler_strategy.py**
  - Add a check in the `crawl` method of the `AsyncPlaywrightCrawlerStrategy` class to handle cases where `html` is `None`.
  - Raise a descriptive error if `html` is `None`.

* **tests/async/test_basic_crawling.py**
  - Add a test case to verify handling of `None` values for the `html` variable in the `test_invalid_url` function.

* **tests/async/test_error_handling.py**
  - Add a test case to verify handling of `None` values for the `html` variable in the `test_network_error` function.

---

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theguy000 committed Oct 3, 2024
1 parent 4750810 commit 3ec7de9
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6 changes: 4 additions & 2 deletions crawl4ai/async_crawler_strategy.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ async def crawl(self, url: str, **kwargs) -> AsyncCrawlResponse:

try:
if self.verbose:
print(f"[LOG] 🕸️ Crawling {url} using AsyncPlaywrightCrawlerStrategy...")
print(f"[LOG] Crawling {url} using AsyncPlaywrightCrawlerStrategy...")

if self.use_cached_html:
cache_file_path = os.path.join(Path.home(), ".crawl4ai", "cache", hashlib.md5(url.encode()).hexdigest())
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -296,6 +296,8 @@ async def crawl(self, url: str, **kwargs) -> AsyncCrawlResponse:
raise RuntimeError(f"Wait condition failed: {str(e)}")

html = await page.content()
if html is None:
raise ValueError(f"Failed to crawl {url}: HTML content is None")
page = await self.execute_hook('before_return_html', page, html)

if self.verbose:
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -404,4 +406,4 @@ async def take_screenshot(self, url: str) -> str:
img.save(buffered, format="JPEG")
return base64.b64encode(buffered.getvalue()).decode('utf-8')
finally:
await page.close()
await page.close()
19 changes: 11 additions & 8 deletions crawl4ai/async_webcrawler.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ async def __aexit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb):

async def awarmup(self):
if self.verbose:
print("[LOG] 🌤️ Warming up the AsyncWebCrawler")
print("[LOG] Warming up the AsyncWebCrawler")
await async_db_manager.ainit_db()
await self.arun(
url="https://google.com/",
Expand All @@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ async def awarmup(self):
)
self.ready = True
if self.verbose:
print("[LOG] 🌞 AsyncWebCrawler is ready to crawl")
print("[LOG] AsyncWebCrawler is ready to crawl")

async def arun(
self,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -108,9 +108,12 @@ async def arun(
t2 = time.time()
if verbose:
print(
f"[LOG] 🚀 Crawling done for {url}, success: {bool(html)}, time taken: {t2 - t1:.2f} seconds"
f"[LOG] Crawling done for {url}, success: {bool(html)}, time taken: {t2 - t1:.2f} seconds"
)

if html is None:
raise ValueError(f"Failed to crawl {url}: HTML content is None")

crawl_result = await self.aprocess_html(
url,
html,
Expand All @@ -133,7 +136,7 @@ async def arun(
except Exception as e:
if not hasattr(e, "msg"):
e.msg = str(e)
print(f"[ERROR] 🚫 Failed to crawl {url}, error: {e.msg}")
print(f"[ERROR] Failed to crawl {url}, error: {e.msg}")
return CrawlResult(url=url, html="", success=False, error_message=e.msg)

async def arun_many(
Expand All @@ -148,7 +151,7 @@ async def arun_many(
user_agent: str = None,
verbose=True,
**kwargs,
) -> List[CrawlResult]:
) -> List<CrawlResult]:
tasks = [
self.arun(
url,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -198,7 +201,7 @@ async def aprocess_html(
)
if verbose:
print(
f"[LOG] 🚀 Content extracted for {url}, success: True, time taken: {time.time() - t1:.2f} seconds"
f"[LOG] Content extracted for {url}, success: True, time taken: {time.time() - t1:.2f} seconds"
)

if result is None:
Expand All @@ -217,7 +220,7 @@ async def aprocess_html(
if extracted_content is None and extraction_strategy and chunking_strategy:
if verbose:
print(
f"[LOG] 🔥 Extracting semantic blocks for {url}, Strategy: {self.__class__.__name__}"
f"[LOG] Extracting semantic blocks for {url}, Strategy: {self.__class__.__name__}"
)

# Check if extraction strategy is type of JsonCssExtractionStrategy
Expand All @@ -232,7 +235,7 @@ async def aprocess_html(

if verbose:
print(
f"[LOG] 🚀 Extraction done for {url}, time taken: {time.time() - t:.2f} seconds."
f"[LOG] Extraction done for {url}, time taken: {time.time() - t:.2f} seconds."
)

screenshot = None if not screenshot else screenshot
Expand Down
3 changes: 2 additions & 1 deletion tests/async/test_basic_crawling.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ async def test_invalid_url():
result = await crawler.arun(url=url, bypass_cache=True)
assert not result.success
assert result.error_message
assert "HTML content is None" in result.error_message

@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_multiple_urls():
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -78,4 +79,4 @@ async def test_concurrent_crawling_performance():

# Entry point for debugging
if __name__ == "__main__":
pytest.main([__file__, "-v"])
pytest.main([__file__, "-v"])
129 changes: 65 additions & 64 deletions tests/async/test_error_handling.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,78 +1,79 @@
# import os
# import sys
# import pytest
# import asyncio
import os
import sys
import pytest
import asyncio

# # Add the parent directory to the Python path
# parent_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
# sys.path.append(parent_dir)
# Add the parent directory to the Python path
parent_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
sys.path.append(parent_dir)

# from crawl4ai.async_webcrawler import AsyncWebCrawler
# from crawl4ai.utils import InvalidCSSSelectorError
from crawl4ai.async_webcrawler import AsyncWebCrawler
from crawl4ai.utils import InvalidCSSSelectorError

# class AsyncCrawlerWrapper:
# def __init__(self):
# self.crawler = None
class AsyncCrawlerWrapper:
def __init__(self):
self.crawler = None

# async def setup(self):
# self.crawler = AsyncWebCrawler(verbose=True)
# await self.crawler.awarmup()
async def setup(self):
self.crawler = AsyncWebCrawler(verbose=True)
await self.crawler.awarmup()

# async def cleanup(self):
# if self.crawler:
# await self.crawler.aclear_cache()
async def cleanup(self):
if self.crawler:
await self.crawler.aclear_cache()

# @pytest.fixture(scope="module")
# def crawler_wrapper():
# wrapper = AsyncCrawlerWrapper()
# asyncio.get_event_loop().run_until_complete(wrapper.setup())
# yield wrapper
# asyncio.get_event_loop().run_until_complete(wrapper.cleanup())
@pytest.fixture(scope="module")
def crawler_wrapper():
wrapper = AsyncCrawlerWrapper()
asyncio.get_event_loop().run_until_complete(wrapper.setup())
yield wrapper
asyncio.get_event_loop().run_until_complete(wrapper.cleanup())

@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_network_error(crawler_wrapper):
url = "https://www.nonexistentwebsite123456789.com"
result = await crawler_wrapper.crawler.arun(url=url, bypass_cache=True)
assert not result.success
assert "Failed to crawl" in result.error_message
assert "HTML content is None" in result.error_message

# @pytest.mark.asyncio
# async def test_network_error(crawler_wrapper):
# url = "https://www.nonexistentwebsite123456789.com"
# result = await crawler_wrapper.crawler.arun(url=url, bypass_cache=True)
# async def test_timeout_error(crawler_wrapper):
# # Simulating a timeout by using a very short timeout value
# url = "https://www.nbcnews.com/business"
# result = await crawler_wrapper.crawler.arun(url=url, bypass_cache=True, timeout=0.001)
# assert not result.success
# assert "Failed to crawl" in result.error_message

# # @pytest.mark.asyncio
# # async def test_timeout_error(crawler_wrapper):
# # # Simulating a timeout by using a very short timeout value
# # url = "https://www.nbcnews.com/business"
# # result = await crawler_wrapper.crawler.arun(url=url, bypass_cache=True, timeout=0.001)
# # assert not result.success
# # assert "timeout" in result.error_message.lower()
# assert "timeout" in result.error_message.lower()

# # @pytest.mark.asyncio
# # async def test_invalid_css_selector(crawler_wrapper):
# # url = "https://www.nbcnews.com/business"
# # with pytest.raises(InvalidCSSSelectorError):
# # await crawler_wrapper.crawler.arun(url=url, bypass_cache=True, css_selector="invalid>>selector")
# @pytest.mark.asyncio
# async def test_invalid_css_selector(crawler_wrapper):
# url = "https://www.nbcnews.com/business"
# with pytest.raises(InvalidCSSSelectorError):
# await crawler_wrapper.crawler.arun(url=url, bypass_cache=True, css_selector="invalid>>selector")

# # @pytest.mark.asyncio
# # async def test_js_execution_error(crawler_wrapper):
# # url = "https://www.nbcnews.com/business"
# # invalid_js = "This is not valid JavaScript code;"
# # result = await crawler_wrapper.crawler.arun(url=url, bypass_cache=True, js=invalid_js)
# # assert not result.success
# # assert "JavaScript" in result.error_message
# @pytest.mark.asyncio
# async def test_js_execution_error(crawler_wrapper):
# url = "https://www.nbcnews.com/business"
# invalid_js = "This is not valid JavaScript code;"
# result = await crawler_wrapper.crawler.arun(url=url, bypass_cache=True, js=invalid_js)
# assert not result.success
# assert "JavaScript" in result.error_message

# # @pytest.mark.asyncio
# # async def test_empty_page(crawler_wrapper):
# # # Use a URL that typically returns an empty page
# # url = "http://example.com/empty"
# # result = await crawler_wrapper.crawler.arun(url=url, bypass_cache=True)
# # assert result.success # The crawl itself should succeed
# # assert not result.markdown.strip() # The markdown content should be empty or just whitespace
# @pytest.mark.asyncio
# async def test_empty_page(crawler_wrapper):
# # Use a URL that typically returns an empty page
# url = "http://example.com/empty"
# result = await crawler_wrapper.crawler.arun(url=url, bypass_cache=True)
# assert result.success # The crawl itself should succeed
# assert not result.markdown.strip() # The markdown content should be empty or just whitespace

# # @pytest.mark.asyncio
# # async def test_rate_limiting(crawler_wrapper):
# # # Simulate rate limiting by making multiple rapid requests
# # url = "https://www.nbcnews.com/business"
# # results = await asyncio.gather(*[crawler_wrapper.crawler.arun(url=url, bypass_cache=True) for _ in range(10)])
# # assert any(not result.success and "rate limit" in result.error_message.lower() for result in results)
# @pytest.mark.asyncio
# async def test_rate_limiting(crawler_wrapper):
# # Simulate rate limiting by making multiple rapid requests
# url = "https://www.nbcnews.com/business"
# results = await asyncio.gather(*[crawler_wrapper.crawler.arun(url=url, bypass_cache=True) for _ in range(10)])
# assert any(not result.success and "rate limit" in result.error_message.lower() for result in results)

# # Entry point for debugging
# if __name__ == "__main__":
# pytest.main([__file__, "-v"])
# Entry point for debugging
if __name__ == "__main__":
pytest.main([__file__, "-v"])

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