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Design Consideration_RC_Filter

Carl edited this page Aug 6, 2022 · 5 revisions

3.3.4 Thermistor Input RC (Low-pass) Filter

Looking at the Heatermeter project, they reported much improved temperature measurement results and stability when they employed an RC filter in a project version update.

An RC filter is a simple low-pass filter that removes high frequency noise. In the case of the cloudSmoker project, the most likely source of high frequency noise would be mains hum (~50 Hz) picked up by the long temperature probe wires. Given barbecue temperature change and measurements is a slow process, I felt safe trying to design a filter to remove higher frequency noise above 10 Hz.

Okawa Electric Design has a pretty neat online filter RC design tool. Using a 100k ohm resistor and a 0.1 uF capacitor resulted in the following low pass filter which had a cutoff frequency of ~16 Hz. Perfect!

I used some polyester film capacitors and a couple of resistors that I had lying around and placed the RC filter components directly adjacent to the ADC input measurement pins.

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