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Two factor authentication ko KR

ArchiBot edited this page Apr 30, 2023 · 36 revisions

2단계 인증

Steam includes two-factor authentication system known as "Escrow" that requires extra details for various account-related activity. μžμ„Έν•œ λ‚΄μš©μ€ μ—¬κΈ° 와 μ—¬κΈ° 에 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. This page considers that 2FA system as well as our solution that integrates with it, called ASF 2FA.


ASF 논리 ꡬ쑰

Regardless if you use ASF 2FA or not, ASF includes proper logic and is fully aware of accounts protected by standard 2FA. 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ 둜그인 쀑에도 ν•„μš”ν•˜λ©΄ 세뢀사항을 μž…λ ₯ν•˜λ„λ‘ μš”μ²­ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. However, those requests can be automated by using ASF 2FA, which will automatically generate required tokens, saving you hassle and enabling extra functionality (described below).


ASF 2단계 인증(2FA)

ASF 2FA is a built-in module responsible for providing 2FA features to the ASF process, such as generating tokens and accepting confirmations. It works by duplicating your existing authenticator details, so that you can use your current authenticator and ASF 2FA at the same time.

2fa λͺ…λ Ήμ–΄ λ₯Ό μ‹€ν–‰ν•˜μ—¬ 봇 계정이 이미 ASF 2단계 인증을 μ‚¬μš©μ€‘μΈμ§€ 확인할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. Unless you've already imported your authenticator as ASF 2FA, all standard 2fa commands will be non-operative, which means that your account is not using ASF 2FA, therefore it's also unavailable for advanced ASF features that require the module to be operative.


Recommendations

There are a lot of ways to make ASF 2FA operative, here we include our recommendations based on your current situation:

  • If you're already using SteamDesktopAuthenticator, WinAuth or any other third-party app that allows you to extract 2FA details with ease, just import those to ASF.
  • If you're using official app and you don't mind resetting your 2FA credentials, the best way is to disable 2FA, then create new 2FA credentials by using joint authenticator, which will allow you to use official app and ASF 2FA. This method doesn't require root or advanced knowledge, barely following instructions.
  • If you're using official app and don't want to recreate your 2FA credentials, your options are very limited, typically you'll need root and extra fiddling around to import those details, and even with that it might be impossible.
  • If you're not using 2FA yet and don't care, you can use ASF 2FA with standalone authenticator, third-party app duplicating to ASF, or joint authenticator with official app.

Below we discuss all possible options and known to us methods.


Creation

In general, we strongly recommend duplicating your existing authenticator, since that's the main purpose ASF 2FA was designed for. However, ASF comes with an official MobileAuthenticator plugin that further extends ASF 2FA, allowing you to link a completely new authenticator as well. This can be useful in case you're unable or unwilling to use other tools and do not mind ASF 2FA becoming your main (and maybe only) authenticator.

There are two possible scenarios for adding a two-factor authenticator with the MobileAuthenticator plugin: standalone or joint with the official Steam mobile app. In the second scenario, you will end up with the same authenticator on both the ASF and mobile app; both will generate the same codes, and both will be able to confirm trade offers, Steam Community Market transactions, etc.

Common steps for both scenarios

No matter if you plan to use ASF as the standalone authenticator or want the same authenticator on the official Steam mobile app, you need to do those initialization steps:

  1. Create an ASF bot for the target account, start it, and log in, which you probably already did.
  2. Assign a working and operational phone number to the account here to be used by the bot. A phone number is absolutely required, as there is no way to add 2FA without it.
  3. Ensure you're not using 2FA yet for your account, if you do, disable it first.
  4. Execute the 2fainit [Bot] command, replacing [Bot] with your bot's name.

Assuming you got a successful reply, the following two things have happened:

  • A new <Bot>.maFile.PENDING file was generated by ASF in your config directory.
  • SMS was sent from Steam to the phone number you have assigned for the account above.

The authenticator details are not operational yet, however, you can review the generated file if you'd like to. If you want to be double safe, you can, for example, already write down the revocation code. The next steps will depend on your selected scenario.

Standalone authenticator

If you want to use ASF as your main (or even only) authenticator, now you need to do the finalization step:

  1. Execute the 2fafinalize [Bot] <ActivationCode> command, replacing [Bot] with your bot's name and <ActivationCode> with the code you've received through SMS in the previous step.

Joint authenticator

If you want to have the same authenticator in both ASF and the official Steam mobile app, now you need to do the next steps:

  1. Ignore the SMS that you received after the previous step.
  2. Install the Steam mobile app if it's not installed yet, and open it. Navigate to the Steam Guard tab and add a new authenticator by following the app's instructions.
  3. After your authenticator in the mobile app is added and working, return to ASF. You now need to tell ASF that finalization is done with the help of one of the two commands below:
  • Wait until the next 2fa code is shown in the Steam mobile app, and use the command 2fafinalized [Bot] <2fa_code_from_app> replacing [Bot] with your bot's name and <2fa_code_from_app> with the code you currently see in the Steam mobile app. If the code generated by ASF and the code you provided are the same, ASF assumes that an authenticator was added correctly and proceeds with importing your newly created authenticator.
  • We strongly recommend to do the above in order to ensure that your credentials are valid. However, if you don't want to (or can't) check if codes are the same and you know what you're doing, you can instead use the command 2fafinalizedforce [Bot], replacing [Bot] with your bot's name. ASF will assume that the authenticator was added correctly and proceed with importing your newly created authenticator.

After finalization

Assuming everything worked properly, the previously generated <Bot>.maFile.PENDING file was renamed to <Bot>.maFile.NEW. This indicates that your 2FA credentials are now valid and active. We recommend that you create a copy of that file and keep it in a secure and safe location. In addition to that, we recommend you open the file in your editor of choice and write down the revocation_code, which will allow you to, as the name implies, revoke the authenticator in case you lose it.

In regard to technical details, the generated maFile includes all details that we have received from the Steam server during linking the authenticator, and in addition to that, the device_id field, which may be needed for other authenticators. The file is fully compatible with SDA for import.

ASF automatically imports your authenticator once the procedure is done, and therefore 2fa and other related commands should now be operational for the bot account you linked the authenticator to.


뢈러였기

Import process requires already linked and operational authenticator that is supported by ASF. ASF currently supports a few different official and unofficial sources of 2FA - Android, iOS, SteamDesktopAuthenticator and WinAuth, on top of manual method which allows you to provide required credentials yourself. If you don't have any authenticator yet, you need to choose one of available apps and set it up firstly. μ–΄λŠ 것을 골라야 할지 λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² λ‹€λ©΄ WinAuthλ₯Ό μΆ”μ²œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ¬Όλ‘  μ„€λͺ…λ§Œ 잘 λ”°λΌν•œλ‹€λ©΄ λ‹€λ₯Έ 것듀도 잘 μž‘λ™ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.

μ•„λž˜μ˜ λͺ¨λ“  κ°€μ΄λ“œλŠ” μ •μƒλ™μž‘ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” 인증기λ₯Ό ν•„μš”λ‘œ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μœ νš¨ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ€ 데이터λ₯Ό κ°€μ Έμ˜€λ©΄ ASF 2단계 인증은 μ •μƒμ μœΌλ‘œ λ™μž‘ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„κ²ƒμ΄λ―€λ‘œ 데이터λ₯Ό κ°€μ Έμ˜€κΈ° 전에 인증기가 정상 μž‘λ™ν•˜λŠ”μ§€ ν™•μΈν•˜μ—¬μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹€μŒμ˜ 인증기 κΈ°λŠ₯이 정상 μž‘λ™ν•˜λŠ”μ§€ ν…ŒμŠ€νŠΈν•˜κ³  ν™•μΈν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

  • 토큰을 μƒμ„±ν•˜κ³  이 토큰이 Steam λ„€νŠΈμ›Œν¬μ—μ„œ 수락될 수 μžˆμ–΄μ•Ό 함
  • 확인사항을 κ°€μ Έμ˜€κ³ , λͺ¨λ°”일 인증기에 λ„μ°©ν• μˆ˜ μžˆμ–΄μ•Ό 함
  • 확인사항을 μˆ˜λ½ν•˜κ³ , Steam λ„€νŠΈμ›Œν¬μ—μ„œ 확인/κ±°λΆ€λ‘œ μ •ν™•ν•˜κ²Œ 인식될 수 μžˆμ–΄μ•Ό 함

인증기가 μœ„μ˜ 행동을 ν•  수 μžˆλŠ”μ§€ ν™•μΈν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. λ§Œμ•½ μ•ˆλœλ‹€λ©΄ ASFμ—μ„œλ„ λ™μž‘ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„ 것이고 μ‹œκ°„λ§Œ λ‚­λΉ„ν•˜κ³  좔가적인 λ¬Έμ œκ°€ λ°œμƒν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.


μ•ˆλ“œλ‘œμ΄λ“œ μ „ν™”κΈ°

The below instructions apply to Steam app in version 2.X, there are currently limited resources on extracting required details from version 3.0 onwards. We'll update this section once generally-available method is found. As of today, a workaround would be to intentionally install older version of Steam app, register 2FA and extract the required details first, after which it's possible to update the application to latest version - existing authenticator will continue to work.

일반적으둜 μ•ˆλ“œλ‘œμ΄λ“œ μ „ν™”κΈ°μ—μ„œ 인증기λ₯Ό κ°€μ Έμ˜¬λ•Œ 루트 κΆŒν•œμ΄ ν•„μš”ν•˜μ§€λŠ” μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ£¨νŒ…μ€ κΈ°κΈ°λ§ˆλ‹€ λ‹€λ₯΄λ―€λ‘œ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ λ£¨νŒ…ν•˜λŠ”μ§€λŠ” λ§μ”€λ“œλ¦¬μ§€ μ•Šκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 일반적으둜 λ£¨νŒ…μ„ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ ν•˜λŠ”μ§€μ— λŒ€ν•œ ν›Œλ₯­ν•œ κ°€μ΄λ“œμ™€ 일반적 μ •λ³΄λŠ” XDA λ₯Ό μ°Έκ³ ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. μžμ‹ μ˜ κΈ°κΈ°λ‚˜ ν•„μš”ν•œ κ°€μ΄λ“œλ₯Ό 찾을 수 μ—†λ‹€λ©΄, κ·Έλ‹€μŒμœΌλ‘œλŠ” κ΅¬κΈ€μ—μ„œ μ°Ύμ•„λ³΄μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

적어도 κ³΅μ‹μ μœΌλ‘œ λ£¨νŒ…μ—†μ΄ 보호된 Steam νŒŒμΌμ— μ ‘κ·Όν•˜λŠ” 것은 λΆˆκ°€λŠ₯ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. Steam νŒŒμΌμ„ μΆ”μΆœν•˜λŠ” λ£¨νŒ…μ΄ ν•„μš”μ—†λŠ” μœ μΌν•œ 곡식적 방법은 μ•”ν˜Έν™”λ˜μ§€ μ•Šμ€ /data 백업을 이런 μ €λŸ° λ°©λ²•μœΌλ‘œ μƒμ„±ν•΄μ„œ κ·Έ 쀑 μ μ ˆν•œ νŒŒμΌμ„ PC에 μˆ˜λ™μœΌλ‘œ κ°€μ Έμ˜€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ΄λŠ” νœ΄λŒ€μ „ν™” μ œμ‘°μ‚¬μ— 맀우 μ˜μ‘΄ν•˜κ³  μ•ˆλ“œλ‘œμ΄λ“œ ν‘œμ€€μ΄ μ•„λ‹ˆλ―€λ‘œ μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ λ‹€λ£¨μ§€λŠ” μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 운이 μ’‹μ•„μ„œ 그런 κΈ°λŠ₯이 μžˆλ‹€λ©΄ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆκ² μ§€λ§Œ λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ˜ μ‚¬μš©μžλ“€μ€ 그런 것이 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

Unofficially, it is possible to extract the needed files without root access, by installing or downgrading your Steam app to version 2.1 (or earlier), setting up mobile authenticator and then creating a snapshot of the app (together with the data files that we need) through adb backup. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ΄λŠ” μ‹¬κ°ν•œ λ³΄μ•ˆ 취약점이고 μ „ν˜€ 지원을 받을 수 μ—†λŠ” λ°©λ²•μ΄λ―€λ‘œ 더이상 μžμ„Ένžˆ λ§ν•˜μ§€λŠ” μ•Šκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ValveλŠ” μƒˆ λ²„μ „μ—μ„œ μ–΄λ–€ 이유둜 이 λ³΄μ•ˆμ·¨μ•½μ μ„ 막아버렸고, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 단지 κ°€λŠ₯μ„±λ§Œ μ–ΈκΈ‰ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. Still, it might be possible to do a clean install of that version, link new authenticator, extract the required files, and then upgrade the app, which should be just enough, but you're on your own with this method anyway.

당신이 νœ΄λŒ€μ „ν™”λ₯Ό μ„±κ³΅μ μœΌλ‘œ λ£¨νŒ…ν–ˆλ‹€κ³  κ°€μ •ν•˜λ©΄, κ·Έ λ‹€μŒμ—” λ§ˆμΌ“μ—μ„œ 이것 κ³Ό 같은, ν˜Ήμ€ μ„ ν˜Έν•˜λŠ” μ–΄λ–€ 루트 탐색기λ₯Ό λ‹€μš΄λ‘œλ“œν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 보호된 νŒŒμΌμ€ ADB (Android Debug Bridge) λ‚˜ λ‹€λ₯Έ μ–΄λ–€ λ°©λ²•μœΌλ‘œλ„ 접근이 κ°€λŠ₯ν•œλ°, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” κ°€μž₯ μ‚¬μš©μž μΉœν™”μ μΈ 방법인 탐색기λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

루트 탐색기λ₯Ό μ—΄μ—ˆλ‹€λ©΄ /data/data ν΄λ”λ‘œ μ΄λ™ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. /data/data λ””λ ‰ν† λ¦¬λŠ” λ³΄ν˜Έλ˜μ–΄ 있으며 루트 κΆŒν•œ 없이 μ ‘κ·Όν•  수 μ—†μŒμ„ λͺ…μ‹¬ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. κ±°κΈ°μ—μ„œ com.valvesoftware.android.steam.community 폴더λ₯Ό μ°Ύμ•„ λ‚΄μž₯된 λ‚΄λΆ€ μ €μž₯μ†ŒμΈ /sdcard에 λ³΅μ‚¬ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. κ·Έ λ‹€μŒ νœ΄λŒ€μ „ν™”λ₯Ό PC에 μ—°κ²°ν•˜κ³  κ·Έ 폴더λ₯Ό ν‰μ†Œμ²˜λŸΌ λ‚΄λΆ€ μ €μž₯μ†Œμ—μ„œ λ³΅μ‚¬ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. 볡사λ₯Ό μ œλŒ€λ‘œ ν–ˆλŠ”λ°λ„ ν˜Ήμ‹œ 폴더가 보이지 μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€λ©΄ λ¨Όμ € νœ΄λŒ€μ „ν™”λ₯Ό μž¬μ‹œμž‘ν•΄λ³΄μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

이제 인증기λ₯Ό WinAuth에 λ¨Όμ € κ°€μ Έμ˜€κ³  κ·Έ 뒀에 ASF둜 κ°€μ Έμ˜¬μˆ˜λ„ 있고, ASF에 λ°”λ‘œ κ°€μ Έμ˜¬ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 첫번째 μ˜΅μ…˜μ€ 더 μΉœμˆ™ν•˜κ³  인증기λ₯Ό PC에 λ³΅μ œν•˜μ—¬ μ „ν™”κΈ°, PC, ASF 세가지 λ‹€λ₯Έ κ³³μ—μ„œ 확인을 λˆ„λ₯΄κ³  토큰을 생성할 수 있게 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ ν•˜λ €λ©΄ WinAuthλ₯Ό μ—΄κ³ , μƒˆ Steam 인증기λ₯Ό μΆ”κ°€ν•˜κ³ , μ•ˆλ“œλ‘œμ΄λ“œμ—μ„œ κ°€μ Έμ˜€κΈ°λ₯Ό μ„ νƒν•˜κ³ , μœ„μ—μ„œ κ°€μ Έμ˜¨ νŒŒμΌμ„ μ„ νƒν•˜μ—¬ μ§€μ‹œλ₯Ό λ”°λ₯΄μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. λλ‚œ 뒀에 이 인증기λ₯Ό WinAuthμ—μ„œ ASF둜 κ°€μ Έμ˜¬ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 방법은 μ•„λž˜μ˜ WinAuth ν•­λͺ©μ—μ„œ μ„€λͺ…ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

If you don't want to or don't need to go through WinAuth, then simply copy files/Steamguard-<SteamID> file from our protected directory, where SteamID is your 64-bit Steam identificator of the account that you want to add (if more than one, because if you have only one account then this will be the only file). 이 νŒŒμΌμ„ ASF의 config 디렉토리에 λ„£μ–΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έ λ‹€μŒ, 이 νŒŒμΌμ„ 봇이름.maFile둜 이름을 λ³€κ²½ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. 봇이름은 ASF 2단계 인증을 μΆ”κ°€ν•˜λ €λŠ” λ΄‡μ˜ μ΄λ¦„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 단계 후에 ASFλ₯Ό μ‹€ν–‰ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. ASFλŠ” .maFile을 μΈμ‹ν•˜κ³  κ°€μ Έμ˜¬ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.

[*] 정보: ImportAuthenticator() <1> .maFile을 ASF ν˜•μ‹μœΌλ‘œ λ³€ν™˜ν•˜λŠ” 쀑...
[*] 정보: ImportAuthenticator() <1> λͺ¨λ°”일 인증기 κ°€μ Έμ˜€κΈ°λ₯Ό μ„±κ³΅μ μœΌλ‘œ μ™„λ£Œν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€!

That's all, assuming that you've imported the correct file with valid secrets, everything should work properly, which you can verify by using 2fa commands. μ‹€μˆ˜λ₯Ό ν–ˆλ‹€λ©΄, μ–Έμ œλ“  ν•„μš”ν•œλ§ŒνΌ Bot.dbλ₯Ό μ‚­μ œν•˜κ³  λ‹€μ‹œ μ‹œμž‘ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.


iOS

iOSμ—μ„œλŠ” ios-steamguard-extractor λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ΄λŠ” μ•”ν˜Έν™”λ˜μ§€ μ•Šμ€ 백업을 ν•˜κ³ , PC에 이λ₯Ό λ„£μ–΄μ„œ λ‹€λ₯Έ λ°©λ²•μœΌλ‘œλŠ” 얻을 수 μ—†λŠ” Steam 데이터λ₯Ό μΆ”μΆœν•  수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 사싀 덕뢄에 κ°€λŠ₯ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. iOS μ•”ν˜Έν™”λ•Œλ¬Έμ— νƒˆμ˜₯μ—†μ΄λŠ” λΆˆκ°€λŠ₯ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ„ λ‹€μš΄λ‘œλ“œ λ°›μœΌλ €λ©΄ μ΅œμ‹  릴리슀 둜 κ°€μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. 데이터λ₯Ό μΆ”μΆœν•œ ν›„ WinAuth에 λ„£κ³ , WinAuthμ—μ„œ ASF에 넣을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν˜Ήμ€ {둜 μ‹œμž‘ν•΄μ„œ }둜 λλ‚˜λŠ” μƒμ„±λœ json νŒŒμΌμ„ λ³΅μ‚¬ν•΄μ„œ 봇이름.maFile에 λ„£κ³  ν‰μ†Œμ²˜λŸΌ 진행해도 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 저라면 WinAuth에 λ¨Όμ € κ°€μ Έμ˜€κ³  토큰 생성과 확인사항 수락이 μ •μƒμž‘λ™ν•˜λŠ” 것을 ν™•μΈν•˜λŠ” μͺ½μ„ κ°•λ ₯ν•˜κ²Œ ꢌμž₯ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ ν•˜λ©΄ λͺ¨λ“ κ²Œ 잘되고 μžˆλŠ”μ§€ 확인할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 자격 증λͺ…이 μœ νš¨ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμœΌλ©΄ ASF 2단계 인증은 μ •μƒμž‘λ™ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„ κ²ƒμ΄λ―€λ‘œ ASF κ°€μ Έμ˜€κΈ° 단계λ₯Ό λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μ— ν•˜λŠ” 것이 λ‚«μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

μ§ˆλ¬Έμ΄λ‚˜ μ΄μŠˆλŠ” 이슈 λ₯Ό μ°Έκ³ ν•˜μ‹œκΈ° λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.

μœ„μ˜ λ„κ΅¬λŠ” λΉ„κ³΅μ‹μ΄λ―€λ‘œ μœ„ν—˜μ„ κ°μˆ˜ν•˜κ³  μ‚¬μš©ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 사싀을 λͺ…μ‹¬ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. μ œλŒ€λ‘œ λ™μž‘ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€κ³  해도 기술 지원을 μ œκ³΅ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μœ νš¨ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ€ 2단계 인증 자격증λͺ…을 λ‚΄λ³΄λ‚Έλ‹€λŠ” λͺ‡λͺ‡ 징후λ₯Ό λ°›μ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ASF에 데이터λ₯Ό κ°€μ Έμ˜€κΈ° 전에 WinAuth 같은 μΈμ¦κΈ°μ—μ„œ 확인사항을 λ¨Όμ € κ²€μ¦ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.


SteamDesktopAuthenticator

이미 SDAμ—μ„œ μ‹€ν–‰λ˜λŠ” 인증기가 μžˆλ‹€λ©΄ maFiles 폴더에 steamID.maFile 파일이 μžˆμŒμ„ μ•Œκ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. Make sure that maFile is in unencrypted form, as ASF can't decrypt SDA files - unencrypted file content should start with { and end with } character. If needed, you can remove the encryption from SDA settings first, and enable it again when you're done. Once the file is in unencrypted form, copy it to config directory of ASF.

You can now rename steamID.maFile to BotName.maFile in ASF config directory, where BotName is the name of your bot you're adding ASF 2FA to. λ˜λŠ” κ·ΈλŒ€λ‘œ λ‘˜ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ASFλŠ” 둜그인 ν›„ μžλ™μœΌλ‘œ 선택할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. Renaming the file helps ASF by making it possible to use ASF 2FA before logging in, if you don't do that, then the file can be picked only after ASF successfully logs in (as ASF doesn't know steamID of your account before in fact logging in).

λͺ¨λ“  것을 μ •ν™•ν•˜κ²Œ ν–ˆλ‹€λ©΄ ASFλ₯Ό μ‹€ν–‰ν•˜κ³  λ‹€μŒν™”λ©΄μ„ 보게 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

[*] 정보: ImportAuthenticator() <1> .maFile을 ASF ν˜•μ‹μœΌλ‘œ λ³€ν™˜ν•˜λŠ” 쀑...
[*] 정보: ImportAuthenticator() <1> λͺ¨λ°”일 인증기 κ°€μ Έμ˜€κΈ°λ₯Ό μ„±κ³΅μ μœΌλ‘œ μ™„λ£Œν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€!

μ΄μ œλΆ€ν„° 이 κ³„μ •μ˜ ASF 2단계 인증이 μž‘λ™ν•˜κ²Œλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.


WinAuth

λ¨Όμ € μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 빈 봇이름.maFile νŒŒμΌμ„ ASF ν™˜κ²½μ„€μ • 디렉토리에 μƒμ„±ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. 봇이름은 ASF 2단계 인증을 μΆ”κ°€ν•˜λ €λŠ” λ΄‡μ˜ μ΄λ¦„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 파일λͺ…은 봇이름.maFile.txtκ°€ μ•„λ‹Œ 봇이름.maFile이어야 함을 λͺ…μ‹¬ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. μœˆλ„μš°μ—μ„œ μ•Œλ €μ§„ ν™•μž₯μžλŠ” 기본적으둜 μˆ¨κ²¨μ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΆ€μ •ν™•ν•œ 이름을 λ„£μœΌλ©΄ ASFκ°€ μ„ νƒν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

이제 ν‰μ†Œμ²˜λŸΌ WinAuthλ₯Ό μ‹€ν–‰ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. Steam μ•„μ΄μ½˜μ„ 였λ₯Έμͺ½ ν΄λ¦­ν•˜κ³  "Show SteamGuard and Recovery Code"λ₯Ό μ„ νƒν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. 그리고 "Allow copy"에 μ²΄ν¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. {둜 μ‹œμž‘ν•˜λŠ” μΉœμˆ™ν•œ JSON ꡬ쑰가 창의 μ•„λž˜μͺ½μ— λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이전 λ‹¨κ³„μ—μ„œ μƒμ„±ν•œ 봇이름.maFile νŒŒμΌμ— 전체 ν…μŠ€νŠΈλ₯Ό 볡사해 λ„£μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

λͺ¨λ“  것을 μ •ν™•ν•˜κ²Œ ν–ˆλ‹€λ©΄ ASFλ₯Ό μ‹€ν–‰ν•˜κ³  λ‹€μŒν™”λ©΄μ„ 보게 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

[*] 정보: ImportAuthenticator() <1> .maFile을 ASF ν˜•μ‹μœΌλ‘œ λ³€ν™˜ν•˜λŠ” 쀑...
[*] 정보: ImportAuthenticator() <1> λͺ¨λ°”일 인증기 κ°€μ Έμ˜€κΈ°λ₯Ό μ„±κ³΅μ μœΌλ‘œ μ™„λ£Œν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€!

μ΄μ œλΆ€ν„° 이 κ³„μ •μ˜ ASF 2단계 인증이 μž‘λ™ν•˜κ²Œλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.


μ™„λ£Œ

μ§€κΈˆλΆ€ν„° λͺ¨λ“  2fa λͺ…λ Ήμ–΄κ°€ 기쑴의 2단계 인증 κΈ°κΈ°μ—μ„œ ν˜ΈμΆœν•œ 것 처럼 μž‘λ™ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 토큰을 μƒμ„±ν•˜κ³  확인사항을 μˆ˜λ½ν•˜λŠ” 데 ASF 2단계 인증과 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 인증기(μ•ˆλ“œλ‘œμ΄λ“œ, iOS, SDA, WinAuth)λ₯Ό λ‘˜λ‹€ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

전화기에 인증기가 μžˆλ‹€λ©΄ SteamDesktopAuthenticator 와 WinAuthλŠ” 더이상 ν•„μš”κ°€ μ—†μœΌλ―€λ‘œ μ‚­μ œν•΄λ„ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ§ŒμΌμ„ λŒ€λΉ„ν•΄μ„œ 남겨두길 ꢌμž₯ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 일반적인 μŠ€νŒ€ 인증기보닀 더 νŽΈλ¦¬ν•œ 것은 말할것도 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. Just keep in mind that ASF 2FA is NOT a general purpose authenticator, it doesn't include all data that authenticator should have, but limited subset of original maFile. It's not possible to convert ASF 2FA back to original authenticator, therefore always make sure that you have general-purpose authenticator or maFile in other place, such as in WinAuth/SDA, or on your phone.


자주 λ¬»λŠ” 질문(FAQ)

ASFκ°€ 2단계 인증 λͺ¨λ“ˆμ„ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ?

ASF 2단계 인증을 μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 있으면 ASFλŠ” ASFκ°€ λ³΄λ‚΄κ±°λ‚˜ λ°›λŠ” 거래의 μžλ™ μˆ˜λ½μ— 2단계 인증을 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ 둜그인 같이 ν•„μš”μ— 따라 2단계 인증 토큰을 μžλ™μœΌλ‘œ 생성할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ˜ν•œ, ASF 2단계 인증은 2fa λͺ…λ Ήμ–΄λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©κ°€λŠ₯ν•˜κ²Œ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ œκ°€ κΉŒλ¨Ήμ§€ μ•Šμ•˜λ‹€λ©΄ μ§€κΈˆμ€ 이게 μ „λΆ€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 기본적으둜 ASFλŠ” ν•„μš”μ— 따라 2단계 인증 λͺ¨λ“ˆμ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.


2단계 인증 토큰이 ν•„μš”ν•˜λ©΄ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ?

2단계 인증으둜 보호된 계정에 μ ‘κ·Όν•˜λ €λ©΄ 2단계 인증 토큰이 ν•„μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ΄λŠ” ASF 2단계 인증이 μžˆλŠ” λͺ¨λ“  계정을 ν¬ν•¨ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ°€μ Έμ˜¨ μΈμ¦κΈ°μ—μ„œ 토큰을 생성해야 ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ, ν•΄λ‹Ή 봇에 λŒ€ν™”λ‘œ 2fa λͺ…λ Ήμ–΄λ₯Ό 보내 μž„μ‹œ 토큰을 생성할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•΄λ‹Ή 봇 μΈμŠ€ν„΄μŠ€μ— μž„μ‹œ 토큰을 μƒμ„±ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 2fa <봇이름> λͺ…령을 μ‚¬μš©ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ΄λŠ” λΈŒλΌμš°μ € λ“±μ—μ„œ 봇 계정에 μ ‘κ·Όν•˜κΈ°μ—λŠ” μΆ©λΆ„ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ, μœ„μ—μ„œ μ–ΈκΈ‰ν–ˆλ‹€μ‹œν”Ό μ•ˆλ“œλ‘œμ΄λ“œ, iOS, SDA, WinAuth λ“± μ›λž˜μ˜ 인증기λ₯Ό λŒ€μ‹  μ‚¬μš©ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.


ASF 2단계 인증으둜 κ°€μ Έμ˜¨ 후에도 μ›λž˜ 인증기λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?

λ„€. μ›λž˜ 인증기도 μ •μƒμž‘λ™ν•˜λ©° ASF 2단계 인증과 ν•¨κ»˜ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ°”λ‘œ 그것이 전체 ν”„λ‘œμ„ΈμŠ€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹Ήμ‹  인증기의 자격증λͺ…을 ASF둜 κ°€μ Έμ˜€κ³ , ASFλŠ” 이λ₯Ό μ΄μš©ν•˜μ—¬ 당신을 λŒ€μ‹ ν•΄ μ„ νƒλœ 확인사항을 μŠΉλ‚™ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.


ASF λͺ¨λ°”일 μΈμ¦κΈ°λŠ” 어디에 μ €μž₯λ©λ‹ˆκΉŒ?

ASF λͺ¨λ°”일 μΈμ¦κΈ°λŠ” ν•΄λ‹Ή 계정에 κ΄€λ ¨λœ μ€‘μš”ν•œ λ‹€λ₯Έ 데이터와 ν•¨κ»˜ ν™˜κ²½μ„€μ • λ””λ ‰ν† λ¦¬μ˜ 봇이름.db νŒŒμΌμ— μ €μž₯λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. ASF 2단계 인증을 μ œκ±°ν•˜λ €λ©΄, μ•„λž˜ λ‚΄μš©μ„ μ½μ–΄λ³΄μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.


ASF 2단계 인증을 μ œκ±°ν•˜λ €λ©΄ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ?

κ·Έλƒ₯ ASFλ₯Ό μ€‘μ§€ν•˜κ³  μ œκ±°ν•˜λ €λŠ” ASF 2단계 인증과 μ—°κ²°λœ λ΄‡μ˜ 봇이름.db νŒŒμΌμ„ μ‚­μ œν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ ν•˜λ©΄ ASF둜 κ°€μ Έμ˜¨ 2단계 인증은 μ œκ±°λ˜μ§€λ§Œ μΈμ¦κΈ°μ™€μ˜ 연결을 λŠμ§€λŠ” μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έ λŒ€μ‹  μΈμ¦κΈ°μ™€μ˜ 연결을 끊고 μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄, ASFμ—μ„œ μ‚­μ œν•˜λŠ” 것과 상관없이 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” μ•ˆλ“œλ‘œμ΄λ“œ, iOS, SDA, WinAuth λ“±μ˜ μΈμ¦κΈ°μ—μ„œ 연결을 λŠμ–΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν˜Ήμ€ 무슨 μ΄μœ λ‘œλ“  κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ ν•  수 μ—†λ‹€λ©΄ 인증기와 μ—°κ²°λ˜μ–΄μžˆλŠ” λ™μ•ˆ λ°›μ•˜λ˜ 볡ꡬ μ½”λ“œλ₯Ό Steam μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈμ—μ„œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. ASFμ—μ„œ 인증기의 연결을 λŠλŠ” 것은 λΆˆκ°€λŠ₯ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ΄λŠ” 당신이 기쑴에 가지고 μžˆλŠ” λ²”μš© 인증기λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•΄μ•Ό ν•  λΆ€λΆ„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.


SDA/WinAuth에 인증기λ₯Ό μ—°κ²°ν•˜κ³  ASF둜 κ°€μ Έμ™”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 연결을 끊고 μ „ν™”κΈ°λ‘œ λ‹€μ‹œ μ—°κ²°ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?

μ•„λ‹ˆμ˜€. ASFλŠ” 인증기 정보λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ κ·Έ 정보λ₯Ό κ°€μ Έμ˜΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μœ„μ˜ μ§ˆλ¬Έμ—μ„œμ²˜λŸΌ λ¨Όμ € ASF 2단계 인증을 μ œκ±°ν•˜λŠ” 것과 상관없이, 인증기와 연결을 끊게 되면 ASF 2단계 인증도 κΈ°λŠ₯을 λ©ˆμΆ”κ²Œ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 인증기λ₯Ό 전화기와 ASF(μΆ”κ°€λ‘œ SDA/WinAuth) μ–‘μͺ½μ—μ„œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄ SDA/WinAuthμ—μ„œ 인증기λ₯Ό μƒμ„±ν•˜μ§€ 말고 μ „ν™”κΈ°μ—μ„œ 인증기λ₯Ό 가져와야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였직 ν•˜λ‚˜μ˜ 인증기만 μ—°κ²°ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ASFλŠ” ASF 2단계 μΈμ¦μ—μ„œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ κ·Έ 인증기와 데이터λ₯Ό 가지고 μ˜΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ™μΌν•œ 인증기가, κ·Έλƒ₯ 두 곳에 μžˆλŠ” 것 λΏμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ–΄λ–€ λ°©μ‹μœΌλ‘œλ“  λͺ¨λ°”일 인증기 자격증λͺ…μ˜ 연결을 끊기둜 κ²°μ •ν–ˆλ‹€λ©΄, 이전에 λ³΅μ‚¬ν•œ λͺ¨λ°”일 인증기 자격증λͺ…은 더이상 μœ νš¨ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμœΌλ―€λ‘œ ASF 2단계 인증은 μž‘λ™μ„ λ©ˆμΆœκ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. ASF 2단계 인증과 μ „ν™”κΈ°μ˜ 인증기λ₯Ό ν•¨κ»˜ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄μ„œλŠ” μœ„μ—μ„œ μ„€λͺ…ν•œλŒ€λ‘œ μ•ˆλ“œλ‘œμ΄λ“œ/iOSμ—μ„œ κ°€μ Έμ™€μ•Όλ§Œ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.


ASF 2단계 인증이 λͺ¨λ“  확인사항을 μˆ˜λ½ν•˜λŠ”λ° μžˆμ–΄ WinAuth/SDA/기타 인증기보닀 λ‚«μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?

μ—¬λŸ¬κ°€μ§€ μΈ‘λ©΄μ—μ„œ κ·Έλ ‡μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 첫째, 그리고 κ°€μž₯ μ€‘μš”ν•œ 것은 ASF 2단계 인증은 λ³΄μ•ˆμ„ μƒλ‹Ήνžˆ μ¦κ°€μ‹œν‚΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ASF 2단계 인증 λͺ¨λ“ˆμ€ ASF 자체의 ν™•μΈμ‚¬ν•­λ§Œμ„ μˆ˜λ½ν•˜λ―€λ‘œ, κ³΅κ²©μžκ°€ ν•΄λ‘œμš΄ 거래λ₯Ό μš”μ²­ν•œλ‹€κ³  해도 ASF 2단계 인증은 ASFκ°€ μƒμ„±ν•œ 것이 μ•„λ‹ˆκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— κ·ΈλŸ¬ν•œ 거래λ₯Ό μˆ˜λ½ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ³΄μ•ˆ 츑면에 μΆ”κ°€ν•΄μ„œ, ASF 2단계 인증을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λ©΄ μ„±λŠ₯/μ΅œμ ν™” νš¨κ³Όλ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. SDAλ‚˜ WinAuth등은 맀 XλΆ„λ™μ•ˆμ˜ 확인사항을 λΉ„νš¨μœ¨μ μœΌλ‘œ λͺ¨μœΌλŠ”데 λΉ„ν•΄ ASF 2단계 인증은 확인사항이 μƒμ„±λ˜λ©΄ μ¦‰μ‹œ κ°€μ Έμ™€μ„œ μˆ˜λ½ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 즉, ASFμ—μ„œ μƒμ„±λœ 확인사항을 μžλ™ν™”ν•˜λ €λ©΄ ASF 2단계 인증 λŒ€μ‹  μ„œλ“œ νŒŒν‹° 인증기λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  μ΄μœ κ°€ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것이 ASF 2단계 인증의 쑴재이유이고, 당신이 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 인증기둜 κ·Έμ™Έμ˜ 것듀을 ν™•μΈν•˜λŠ”λ° μ•„λ¬΄λŸ° 지μž₯을 주지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 전체 ASF ν™œλ™μ— ASF 2단계 인증을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κΈ°λ₯Ό κ°•λ ₯ν•˜κ²Œ ꢌμž₯ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹€λ₯Έ μ–΄λ–€ μ†”λ£¨μ…˜λͺ¨λ‹€ 훨씬 더 μ•ˆμ „ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.


κ³ κΈ‰

κ³ κΈ‰μ‚¬μš©μžμ˜ 경우, 직접 maFile을 μˆ˜λ™μœΌλ‘œ 생성할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. This can be used in case you'd want to import authenticator from other sources than the ones we've described above. νŒŒμΌμ€ **μœ νš¨ν•œ JSON ꡬ쑰**λ₯Ό κ°€μ Έμ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€:

{
  "shared_secret": "STRING",
  "identity_secret": "STRING"
}

ν‘œμ€€ 인증기 λ°μ΄ν„°λŠ” 더 λ§Žμ€ ν•­λͺ©μ΄ μžˆμ§€λ§Œ, ASF의 κ°€μ Έμ˜€κΈ° λ‹¨κ³„μ—μ„œ λͺ¨λ‘ λ¬΄μ‹œλ˜λ―€λ‘œ ν•„μš”ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλ ‡λ‹€κ³  μ‚­μ œν•  ν•„μš”λŠ” μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ASFλŠ” μœ„μ—μ„œ μ„€λͺ…ν•œ 2개의 ν•„μˆ˜ ν•­λͺ©λ§Œ ν•„μš”λ‘œ ν•˜κ³ , κ·Έ μ™Έ μΆ”κ°€ ν•­λͺ©μ€(μžˆλ‹€λ©΄) λ¬΄μ‹œν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. Of course, you need to replace STRING placeholder in the example above with valid values for your account. Each STRING should be base64-encoded representation of bytes the appropriate private key is made of.

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